Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-409

Allowed

Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product does not handle or incorrectly handles a compressed input with a very high compression ratio that produces a large output.

147 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-13523 (GCVE-0-2026-13523)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 01:30 – Updated: 2026-06-29 12:58 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
GPAC ISOBMFF base_encoding.c data amplification
Summary
A weakness has been identified in GPAC up to 26.02.0. This affects an unknown part of the file src/utils/base_encoding.c of the component ISOBMFF Parser. Executing a manipulation can lead to highly compressed data. The attack needs to be launched locally. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. This patch is called 297f2d8d1f493d8b241330533cd47f7da758aeb3. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue. The vendor confirms: "We added a check on inflate output size, if it surpasses 32 times the input size we stop in error. This value could be adjusted later."
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a GPAC Affected: 26.02
    cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
Fantasy (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-12588 (GCVE-0-2026-12588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 12:45 – Updated: 2026-07-14 13:26
VLAI
Summary
An attacker with access to an HX 10.0.0  and previous versions, may send specially-crafted data to the HX console. The malicious detection would then trigger decompression of a large file that consumes an excessive amount of system resources thus causing a Denial of Service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10725 (GCVE-0-2026-10725)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-06 09:14 – Updated: 2026-06-09 07:20
VLAI
Title
Protocol::HTTP2 versions before 1.13 for Perl is vulnerable to a HTTP/2 Bomb
Summary
Protocol::HTTP2 versions before 1.13 for Perl is vulnerable to a HTTP/2 Bomb. Protocol::HTTP2's inbound HPACK path has no header-list size limit, so a small HTTP/2 request can expand into large server memory (the "HTTP/2 bomb"). The headers_decode method materialises a full key+value copy per indexed reference with no running size check, and the stream_header_block_add method appends (since version 1.12) every CONTINUATION frame to the per-stream buffer unbounded. MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE (default 65536) is advertised in SETTINGS but never consulted on decode. It is absent from the decoder and from the :limits export tag.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CRUX Protocol::HTTP2 Affected: 0 , < 1.13 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-3114 (GCVE-0-2026-3114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 16:21 – Updated: 2026-03-26 17:51
VLAI
Title
Zip Bomb Denial of Service via Unrestricted Archive Decompression
Summary
Mattermost versions 11.4.x <= 11.4.0, 11.3.x <= 11.3.1, 11.2.x <= 11.2.3, 10.11.x <= 10.11.11 fail to validate decompressed archive entry sizes during file extraction which allows authenticated users with file upload permissions to cause a denial of service via crafted zip archives containing highly compressed entries (zip bombs) that exhaust server memory.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00598
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://mattermost.com/security-updates vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 11.4.0 , ≤ 11.4.0 (semver)
Affected: 11.3.0 , ≤ 11.3.1 (semver)
Affected: 11.2.0 , ≤ 11.2.3 (semver)
Affected: 10.11.0 , ≤ 10.11.11 (semver)
Unaffected: 11.5.0
Unaffected: 11.4.1
Unaffected: 11.3.2
Unaffected: 11.2.4
Unaffected: 10.11.12
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
winfunc
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-2575 (GCVE-0-2026-2575)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 03:19 – Updated: 2026-03-18 13:34
VLAI
Title
Keycloak: keycloak: denial of service due to excessive samlrequest decompression
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger an application level Denial of Service (DoS) by sending a highly compressed SAMLRequest through the SAML Redirect Binding. The server fails to enforce size limits during DEFLATE decompression, leading to an OutOfMemoryError (OOM) and subsequent process termination. This vulnerability allows an attacker to disrupt the availability of the service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3947 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3948 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-2575 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2440149 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4.10-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4-12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.10     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-16 08:08
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Sho Odagiri (GMO Cybersecurity by Ierae, Inc.) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1526 (GCVE-0-2026-1526)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-12 20:08 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:21
VLAI
Title
undici is vulnerable to Unbounded Memory Consumption in undici WebSocket permessage-deflate Decompression
Summary
The undici WebSocket client is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack via unbounded memory consumption during permessage-deflate decompression. When a WebSocket connection negotiates the permessage-deflate extension, the client decompresses incoming compressed frames without enforcing any limit on the decompressed data size. A malicious WebSocket server can send a small compressed frame (a "decompression bomb") that expands to an extremely large size in memory, causing the Node.js process to exhaust available memory and crash or become unresponsive. The vulnerability exists in the PerMessageDeflate.decompress() method, which accumulates all decompressed chunks in memory and concatenates them into a single Buffer without checking whether the total size exceeds a safe threshold.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-409 - Improper handling of highly compressed data (data amplification)
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisor…
https://hackerone.com/reports/3481206
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7692
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-1526 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2447142 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… x_sadp-csaf-vex
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17789 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7310 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7080 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7675 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7123 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7670 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7983 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7302 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7350 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34342 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9742 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13826 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5807 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21772 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21931 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
undici undici Affected: < 6.24.0; 7.0.0 < 7.24.0
Unaffected: 6.24.0: 7.24.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9 Unaffected: 4.2.0-9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:cryostat:4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 1:22.22.2-1.el10_1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 1:24.14.1-2.el10_1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 1:22.22.2-2.el10_0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020260331102257.6d880403 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020260408131901.6d880403 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 9070020260401095228.rhel9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 9070020260402152654.rhel9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 9060020260409121057.rhel9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 Unaffected: 1782839279 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9
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Red Hat Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 Unaffected: 1782840539 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0 Unaffected: 1782839996 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:cluster_observability_operator:1.5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Developer Hub 1.8 Unaffected: 1776784286 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1.8::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 Unaffected: 1777903262 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1.9::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.16 Unaffected: 1774282136 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.16::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28 Unaffected: 1779814592 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3.28::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines 1.2 Unaffected: 1779910201 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1.20::el9
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Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed
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Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1
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Red Hat Red Hat Developer Hub     cpe:/a:redhat:rhdh:1
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8
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Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack     cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Self-service automation portal 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_portal:2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Matteo Collina Ulises Gascón HO9
Show details on NVD website

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            "value": "RHSA-2026:34342: Cluster Observability Operator 1.5.0"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:9742: Red Hat Developer Hub 1.8"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:13826: Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:5807: Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.16"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:21772: Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.28"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:21931: Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines 1.2"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-03-12T21:01:25.538Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-03-12T20:08:05.950Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "undici: undici: Denial of Service via unbounded memory consumption during WebSocket permessage-deflate decompression",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "undici",
          "product": "undici",
          "repo": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/",
          "vendor": "undici",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 6.24.0; 7.0.0 \u003c 7.24.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.24.0: 7.24.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Matteo Collina"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Ulises Gasc\u00f3n"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "HO9"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe undici WebSocket client is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack via unbounded memory consumption during permessage-deflate decompression. When a WebSocket connection negotiates the permessage-deflate extension, the client decompresses incoming compressed frames without enforcing any limit on the decompressed data size. A malicious WebSocket server can send a small compressed frame (a \"decompression bomb\") that expands to an extremely large size in memory, causing the Node.js process to exhaust available memory and crash or become unresponsive.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe vulnerability exists in the\u0026nbsp;\u003ccode\u003ePerMessageDeflate.decompress()\u003c/code\u003e\u0026nbsp;method, which accumulates all decompressed chunks in memory and concatenates them into a single Buffer without checking whether the total size exceeds a safe threshold.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The undici WebSocket client is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack via unbounded memory consumption during permessage-deflate decompression. When a WebSocket connection negotiates the permessage-deflate extension, the client decompresses incoming compressed frames without enforcing any limit on the decompressed data size. A malicious WebSocket server can send a small compressed frame (a \"decompression bomb\") that expands to an extremely large size in memory, causing the Node.js process to exhaust available memory and crash or become unresponsive.\n\nThe vulnerability exists in the\u00a0PerMessageDeflate.decompress()\u00a0method, which accumulates all decompressed chunks in memory and concatenates them into a single Buffer without checking whether the total size exceeds a safe threshold."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
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      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-409",
              "description": "CWE-409 Improper handling of highly compressed data (data amplification)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-12T20:08:05.950Z",
        "orgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
        "shortName": "openjs"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-vrm6-8vpv-qv8q"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3481206"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7692"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-vrm6-8vpv-qv8q",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "undici is vulnerable to Unbounded Memory Consumption in undici WebSocket permessage-deflate Decompression",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
    "assignerShortName": "openjs",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-1526",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-12T20:08:05.950Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-28T12:05:07.017Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T01:21:37.085Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-69223 (GCVE-0-2025-69223)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 22:00 – Updated: 2026-07-15 11:49
VLAI
Title
AIOHTTP's HTTP Parser auto_decompress feature is vulnerable to zip bomb
Summary
AIOHTTP is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. Versions 3.13.2 and below allow a zip bomb to be used to execute a DoS against the AIOHTTP server. An attacker may be able to send a compressed request that when decompressed by AIOHTTP could exhaust the host's memory. This issue is fixed in version 3.13.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advi… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/2b920c… x_refsource_MISC
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-69223 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2427456 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… x_sadp-csaf-vex
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:1497 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:1506 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3959 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:1249 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3958 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3461 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3462 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:1599 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:1609 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6308 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:1596 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3960 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6309 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3782 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10184 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2106 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2695 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3713 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37275 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19712 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aio-libs aiohttp Affected: < 3.13.3
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:4.5.30-1.el8ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:4.5.30-1.el9ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:4.6.25-1.el8ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:3.13.3-2.el8ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:4.6.25-1.el9ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:3.13.3-2.el9ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:4.7.8-1.el9ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:3.13.3-2.el9ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 Unaffected: 1772160593 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 Unaffected: 1772160625 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 Unaffected: 1768524420 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 Unaffected: 1768871210 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 Unaffected: 1774414699 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 Unaffected: 1774446874 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1768890500 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1768846975 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1768853828 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1772499904 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1772508458 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1772473168 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1774417022 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1776338381 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1776259063 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770055932 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770103375 , < * (rpm)
Unaffected: 1770786633 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770054044 , < * (rpm)
Unaffected: 1770621450 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770055428 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770103255 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053703 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053831 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053721 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053740 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053864 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770245096 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770059269 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053785 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770055405 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770055397 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053733 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053728 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053730 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053829 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053748 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770053723 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1770055425 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1772093250 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1778264363 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771840993 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771608633 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502869 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502930 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502912 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502889 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502843 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502897 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502844 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771498500 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771498575 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771498574 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771498638 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771498636 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1770956034 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502870 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771511331 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502906 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502921 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502845 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502863 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502910 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771502884 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1771874181 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782789749 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
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Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers     cpe:/a:redhat:rhmt:1
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Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed
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Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2     cpe:/a:redhat:service_mesh:2
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Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server     cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
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Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform Ansible Core 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_core:2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6     cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-69223",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
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CVE-2025-66471 (GCVE-0-2025-66471)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-05 16:06 – Updated: 2025-12-05 19:33
VLAI
Title
urllib3 Streaming API improperly handles highly compressed data
Summary
urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. Starting in version 1.0 and prior to 2.6.0, the Streaming API improperly handles highly compressed data. urllib3's streaming API is designed for the efficient handling of large HTTP responses by reading the content in chunks, rather than loading the entire response body into memory at once. When streaming a compressed response, urllib3 can perform decoding or decompression based on the HTTP Content-Encoding header (e.g., gzip, deflate, br, or zstd). The library must read compressed data from the network and decompress it until the requested chunk size is met. Any resulting decompressed data that exceeds the requested amount is held in an internal buffer for the next read operation. The decompression logic could cause urllib3 to fully decode a small amount of highly compressed data in a single operation. This can result in excessive resource consumption (high CPU usage and massive memory allocation for the decompressed data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
urllib3 urllib3 Affected: >= 1.0, < 2.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-66019 (GCVE-0-2025-66019)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-25 23:38 – Updated: 2026-01-20 18:33
VLAI
Title
pypdf manipulated LZWDecode streams can exhaust RAM
Summary
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.4.0, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to a memory usage of up to 1 GB per stream. This requires parsing the content stream of a page using the LZWDecode filter. This issue has been patched in version 6.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
py-pdf pypdf Affected: < 6.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62708 (GCVE-0-2025-62708)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 21:36 – Updated: 2025-10-23 15:10
VLAI
Title
pypdf manipulated LZWDecode streams can exhaust RAM
Summary
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.1.3, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream of a page using the LZWDecode filter. This has been fixed in pypdf version 6.1.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
py-pdf pypdf Affected: < 6.1.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/e51d07807ffcdaf18077b9486dadb3dc05b368da",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/e51d07807ffcdaf18077b9486dadb3dc05b368da"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.1.3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.1.3"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-jfx9-29x2-rv3j",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "pypdf manipulated LZWDecode streams can exhaust RAM"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-62708",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-22T21:36:56.788Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-20T19:41:22.739Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-23T15:10:58.953Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.