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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-674

Allowed-with-Review

Uncontrolled Recursion

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.

778 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-91968 (GCVE-0-2026-91968)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 15:18 – Updated: 2026-09-15 15:56
VLAI
Title
vikunja before 2.6.0 Denial of Service via unbounded filter recursion
Summary
vikunja versions before 2.6.0 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability in the task-filter endpoint that accepts deeply nested filter expressions without recursion depth limits. Authenticated attackers can supply thousands of nested parentheses in the filter query parameter to exhaust memory and terminate the API process.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 15:55 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
go-vikunja vikunja Affected: 2.5.0 , < 2.6.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.6.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:vikunja:vikunja:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-31 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-90472 (GCVE-0-2026-90472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-12 11:06 – Updated: 2026-09-14 16:08
VLAI
Title
msgpack-java through 0.9.12 Stack Overflow via Nested Arrays
Summary
msgpack-java through 0.9.12 contains a stack overflow vulnerability in MessageUnpacker.unpackValue() that recursively deserializes arrays and maps without nesting depth limits. Attackers can craft payloads with deeply nested arrays to exhaust the deserializing thread's stack and trigger StackOverflowError, causing per-request deserialization failures.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 16:06 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
msgpack msgpack-java Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.9.12 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:msgpack:messagepack:*:*:*:*:*:java:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-89418 (GCVE-0-2026-89418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 13:27 – Updated: 2026-09-17 13:27
VLAI
Title
Uncontrolled Recursion leading to Denial of Service in protobuf-javascript (google-protobuf)
Summary
google-protobuf contains an unbounded recursion when parsing unknown protobuf group fields. An attacker can send a small crafted payload of deeply nested START_GROUP wire bytes to any Node.js service that calls the generated deserializeBinary() API, causing a RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded and crashing the process. No authentication or prior knowledge of the schema is required.
CWE
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-88763 (GCVE-0-2026-88763)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-10 07:09 – Updated: 2026-09-14 16:36
VLAI
Title
Skupper-router: skupper-router: unbounded recursion in amqp field parser leads to denial of service
Summary
A flaw was found in the skupper-router component of Red Hat Service Interconnect, which is used to provide secure communication between distributed services. The issue occurs when the router processes a specially crafted network message using its AMQP field parser. Due to a lack of bounds on recursion during parsing, the router can run out of stack memory and crash, leading to a denial of service for the interconnected network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 16:36 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-88763 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2531301 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Service Interconnect 2     cpe:/a:redhat:service_interconnect:2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-10 06:56
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84851 (GCVE-0-2026-84851)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 20:19 – Updated: 2026-09-03 13:15
VLAI
Title
Uncontrolled recursion in the Ion reader in Amazon Ion-C before 1.1.6
Summary
An uncontrolled recursion issue exists in Amazon Ion-C versions before 1.1.6 that might allow a remote unauthenticated actor to craft Ion data that exhausts the native call stack and crashes the application using the library, resulting in a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 13:15 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Amazon ion-c Affected: 0 , < 1.1.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:amazon:ion-c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-84175 (GCVE-0-2026-84175)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 09:45 – Updated: 2026-09-02 12:53
VLAI
Summary
In Eclipse Ditto versions 3.0.0 to 3.9.6, the Things service fetches WoT (Web of Things) ThingModels over HTTP from URLs supplied by API users in the definition field of a Thing or Feature, without validating the target host, and follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target and without a hop limit. An authenticated user who is permitted to create a Thing, or who holds WRITE permission on an existing Thing, can thereby cause the Things service to issue arbitrary HTTP GET requests from inside the deployment's network — including to cloud instance-metadata endpoints and other internal services — and can use the differing error responses returned to the caller to enumerate internal services. Versions 2.4.0 to 2.5.x contain the same code, but are only affected where the operator explicitly enabled the WoT integration feature toggle, which is disabled by default in those versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 12:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side request forgery (SSRF)
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse Ditto Affected: 3.9.0 , ≤ 3.9.6 (semver)
Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 3.8.12 (semver)
Affected: 2.4.0 , < 3.0.0 (semver)
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CVE-2026-82797 (GCVE-0-2026-82797)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 11:28 – Updated: 2026-08-31 14:27
VLAI
Summary
Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Samsung Open Source rlottie allows Serialized Data with Nested Payloads. This issue affects rlottie: before 8de0d9e6ca80ffef654965505981727b9fa06a51.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 14:27 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Samsung Open Source rlottie Affected: 0 , < 8de0d9e6ca80ffef654965505981727b9fa06a51 (git)
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CVE-2026-82604 (GCVE-0-2026-82604)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 02:00 – Updated: 2026-08-31 16:10
VLAI
Title
BareBones BBEdit Java Language recursion
Summary
A flaw has been found in BareBones BBEdit up to 15.5.5. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Java Language Module. This manipulation causes uncontrolled recursion. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. Upgrading to version 16.0 is recommended to address this issue. You should upgrade the affected component.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 16:10 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BareBones BBEdit Affected: 15.5.0
Affected: 15.5.1
Affected: 15.5.2
Affected: 15.5.3
Affected: 15.5.4
Affected: 15.5.5
Unaffected: 16.0
    cpe:2.3:a:barebones:bbedit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2026-81928 (GCVE-0-2026-81928)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 23:14 – Updated: 2026-09-02 19:24
VLAI
Title
Net::DNS versions before 1.57 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via unbounded recursion in sig_data when re-encoding a message with a misplaced TSIG record
Summary
Net::DNS versions before 1.57 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via unbounded recursion in sig_data when re-encoding a message with a misplaced TSIG record. sig_data signs a message by re-encoding it, and removes TSIG records only from the additional section. A TSIG decoded into the answer or authority section survives that step and is signed again, so encoding re-enters sig_data with no termination condition. Decoding does not reject such a message: a TSIG that is not the last record on the wire raises "misplaced or corrupt TSIG", but the error is caught, reported as a warning, and the record is left in the packet. RFC 8945 section 5.2 requires the message to be dropped. The recursion is reached only when the decoded TSIG carries an empty MAC, since a MAC recovered from the wire short-circuits the signing step. It is reached only from code that re-encodes a message it decoded, such as a forwarder or a proxy. A decoded message that is never re-encoded is unaffected. Message direction does not matter: a query reaches the same path as a response. Each cycle re-encodes the whole message, so fewer than 100 bytes on the wire exhaust available memory and terminate the process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 19:23 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 1.57 (custom)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-81724 (GCVE-0-2026-81724)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 14:51 – Updated: 2026-08-27 18:29
VLAI
Title
NLTK before 3.10.3 Denial of Service via Uncontrolled Recursion
Summary
NLTK before 3.10.3 contains an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability in nltk.featstruct.FeatStructReader that allows unauthenticated attackers to cause a denial of service by supplying deeply nested feature-structure input. Attackers can craft trivial payloads with nested brackets that exceed Python's recursion limit and raise an unhandled RecursionError, crashing applications that parse user-supplied feature structures or feature grammars.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-27 18:28 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nltk nltk Affected: 0 , < 3.10.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.10.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:nltk:nltk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that an end condition will be reached under all logic conditions. The end condition may include checking against the depth of recursion and exiting with an error if the recursion goes too deep. The complexity of the end condition contributes to the effectiveness of this action.

Mitigation
Implementation

Increase the stack size.

CAPEC-230: Serialized Data with Nested Payloads

Applications often need to transform data in and out of a data format (e.g., XML and YAML) by using a parser. It may be possible for an adversary to inject data that may have an adverse effect on the parser when it is being processed. Many data format languages allow the definition of macro-like structures that can be used to simplify the creation of complex structures. By nesting these structures, causing the data to be repeatedly substituted, an adversary can cause the parser to consume more resources while processing, causing excessive memory consumption and CPU utilization.

CAPEC-231: Oversized Serialized Data Payloads

An adversary injects oversized serialized data payloads into a parser during data processing to produce adverse effects upon the parser such as exhausting system resources and arbitrary code execution.