Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1188
AllowedInitialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.
402 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-62185 (GCVE-0-2026-62185)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:03 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Argo CD Helm Chart < 10.0.0 Missing Network Policy RCE
Summary
Argo CD Helm Chart before 10.0.0 fails to install network policies by default, allowing any pod on a cluster to access repo-server and other Argo APIs. Attackers can exploit this unrestricted network access through combined attacks to achieve cluster compromise and remote code execution.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/argoproj/argo-helm/security/ad… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/argo-cd-helm… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-29 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-61439 (GCVE-0-2026-61439)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-11 13:01 – Updated: 2026-07-14 14:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PraisonAI before 4.6.78 Prompt Injection Defense Bypass
Summary
PraisonAI versions before 4.6.78 contain a prompt injection defense misconfiguration where the block threshold defaults to CRITICAL severity, allowing HIGH-level threats to pass through unblocked. Attackers can submit single-vector prompt injection attacks such as instruction overrides or financial manipulation that trigger HIGH severity detection but are logged without blocking, enabling system prompt extraction and unauthorized tool invocations.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/securi… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-be… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MervinPraison | PraisonAI |
Affected:
0 , < 4.6.78
(semver)
Unaffected: 4.6.78 (semver) |
Date Public
2026-06-25 00:00
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CVE-2026-56285 (GCVE-0-2026-56285)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 17:13 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:34 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Nitter - Server-Side Request Forgery in /video Media Proxy Endpoint
Summary
Nitter's /video media proxy endpoint fails to validate target URLs against Twitter/X domains and uses a hardcoded default HMAC key, allowing unauthenticated attackers to compute valid HMACs for arbitrary URLs. Attackers can retrieve HTTP responses from any host reachable by the server, including cloud metadata services and internal network resources.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zedeus/nitter/issues/1411 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/zedeus/nitter/commit/44b2f096f… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nitter-serve… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-13 00:00
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CVE-2026-55454 (GCVE-0-2026-55454)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 21:38 – Updated: 2026-06-25 15:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Appsmith: Caddy admin API exposed without authentication
Summary
Appsmith is a platform to build admin panels, internal tools, and dashboards. Prior to 2.1, the bundled Caddy reverse-proxy's admin API — which has no authentication by default — is bound on 0.0.0.0:2019 inside the container. While this listener is not directly published to the host by docker-compose.yml, it is reachable from the Appsmith server process itself or a SSRF vulnerability. An authenticated low-privileged user can therefore drive the SSRF to issue POST /load (or any other admin-API call) against http://0.0.0.0:2019/, fully replacing the live Caddy configuration and taking over the reverse proxy. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/appsmithorg/appsmith/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| appsmithorg | appsmith |
Affected:
< 2.1
|
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CVE-2026-54800 (GCVE-0-2026-54800)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 14:15 – Updated: 2026-07-09 14:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in CPCI85 Central Processing/Communication (All versions < V26.20), SICORE Base system (All versions < V26.20.0). The affected application ships with a default configuration that disables all OPC UA security mechanisms. This could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access and control over critical system functions.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | CPCI85 Central Processing/Communication |
Affected:
0 , < V26.20
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SICORE Base system |
Affected:
0 , < V26.20.0
(custom)
|
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CVE-2026-54359 (GCVE-0-2026-54359)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 19:44 – Updated: 2026-06-15 18:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP automation endpoints may be exposed to CSRF when Sec-Fetch-Site protection is disabled by default
Summary
MISP contains an insecure default configuration in which the Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header control is disabled. When this setting is disabled, state-changing requests such as POST, PUT, or AJAX requests are not restricted based on the browser-provided Sec-Fetch-Site header. A remote unauthenticated attacker could craft a malicious web page that causes an authenticated MISP user’s browser to issue cross-site requests to MISP automation endpoints. If successful, the forged requests may be processed with the privileges of the victim user, potentially allowing unauthorized modification of MISP data or configuration. Enabling Security.check_sec_fetch_site_header mitigates this issue, although operators of multi-homed MISP deployments should validate the setting before enforcing it.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/b82db1bcaa550… | patch |
Credits
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CVE-2026-54158 (GCVE-0-2026-54158)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 21:19 – Updated: 2026-06-25 23:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SiYuan: Stored XSS to RCE via attribute-view cell rendering in genAVValueHTML()
Summary
SiYuan is an open-source personal knowledge management system. Prior to 3.7.0, the attribute-view (database) cell renderer genAVValueHTML interpolates cell content raw in four of its branches: text, url, phone, and mAsset. A cell value like </textarea><img src=x onerror="..."> or "><img src=x onerror="..."> breaks out of its surrounding tag and runs arbitrary JavaScript in the renderer when the victim opens the block-attribute panel. On Electron desktop the renderer runs with nodeIntegration:true, so the XSS chains to host RCE via require('child_process'). AV files live under the workspace and ride normal sync, so an attacker with write access to any synced workspace plants the payload once and it fires on every device that opens a panel containing that row.he kernel doesn't escape on the way in either, so the malicious cell persists byte-for-byte. There's no equivalent of the html.EscapeAttrVal call that protects block IAL attributes at kernel/model/blockial.go:261. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.7.0.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| siyuan-note | siyuan |
Affected:
< 3.7.0
|
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CVE-2026-54067 (GCVE-0-2026-54067)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 21:14 – Updated: 2026-06-25 15:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SiYuan: Stored XSS to RCE via CSS-snippet <style> breakout in renderSnippet()
Summary
SiYuan is an open-source personal knowledge management system. Prior to 3.7.0, CSS snippet body containing </style> breaks out of its surrounding <style> tag when renderSnippet() interpolates it via insertAdjacentHTML. A payload like runs arbitrary JavaScript in the renderer. On Electron desktop builds the renderer runs with nodeIntegration:true, so require('child_process') is reachable from the injected handler and the XSS chains to host RCE. Snippets sync via the workspace repository, so an attacker with write access to any synced workspace plants the payload once and it fires on every device that pulls. The bug also bypasses the user's enabledCSS / enabledJS separation. A user who turned enabledJS off was making a deliberate call not to run untrusted JavaScript; the CSS path runs it anyway. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.7.0.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| siyuan-note | siyuan |
Affected:
< 3.7.0
|
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CVE-2026-54066 (GCVE-0-2026-54066)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 21:13 – Updated: 2026-06-25 12:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SiYuan: Path Traversal via Double URL Encoding in /assets/*path (publish mode arbitrary file─read)
Summary
SiYuan is an open-source personal knowledge management system. Prior to 3.7.0, the patch for CVE-2026-41894 ("Path Traversal via Double URL Encoding") sanitized the /export/ route but the identical root cause remains in the /assets/*path route. In publish mode (anonymous read-only HTTP endpoint, default port 6808), an unauthenticated remote attacker can read arbitrary files inside WorkspaceDir — including conf/conf.json (which contains the AccessAuthCode SHA256 hash, API token, and sync keys), temp/siyuan.db, temp/blocktree.db, and siyuan.log — by double-URL-encoding .. segments. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.7.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| siyuan-note | siyuan |
Affected:
< 3.7.0
|
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CVE-2026-50519 (GCVE-0-2026-50519)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-19 20:28 – Updated: 2026-07-08 23:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Visual Studio Code CoPilot Chat Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Initialization of a resource with an insecure default in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | GitHub Copilot Chat |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 1.123.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-06-09 14:00
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.