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CVE-2023-48022 (GCVE-0-2023-48022)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-28 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-17 16:41 Disputed
VLAI Shadowserver Previdian
Summary
Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment. (Also, within that environment, customers at version 2.52.0 and later can choose to use token authentication.)
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-03-29 04:00 UTC
CWE
  • n/a
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
anyscale ray Affected: 2.6.3
    cpe:2.3:a:anyscale:ray:2.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
anyscale ray Affected: 2.8.0
    cpe:2.3:a:anyscale:ray:2.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Shadowserver
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: ec355989-90d7-4e7f-8ef7-392ad44c8987

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2023-48022

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-07-12 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Characteristics
Severity: 98.0
Timestamps
First Seen: 2024-04-05
Asserted: 2024-04-05
Last Seen: 2026-07-12
Scope
Asset Exposure: ['internet-facing']
Notes: Affected: Anyscale / Ray | Class: other-software | Severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8) | IoT: no | In CISA KEV: no | Honeypot connections on 2026-07-12: 377
Evidence

Type: Honeypot

Signal: In The Wild Attempts

Confidence: 70%

Source: shadowserver

Details
1D 2
Iot no
Feed Shadowserver Foundation honeypot/exploited-vulnerabilities
Type http-scan
Class other-software
7D Avg 0
Vendor Anyscale
30D Avg 0
90D Avg 0
Product Ray
Cisa Kev no
Connections 377
Observation Date 2026-07-12
Vulnerability Class CVSS
Vulnerability Score 9.8
Vulnerability Severity Critical
References
Created: 2026-06-30 09:42 UTC | Updated: 2026-07-14 01:01 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 75fc7912-4b40-4920-80e6-c62f4cf86f1e

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2023-48022

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2025-11-20 17:26 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Timestamps
First Seen: 2025-11-20
Asserted: 2025-11-20
Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that... | Affected: Anyscale / Ray | CVSS: 9.8 (CRITICAL) | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: True
Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: kevintel

Details
Feed KEVIntel (kevintel.com)
Title Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor's position is that...
Vendor Anyscale
Product Ray
Added Date 2025-11-20T17:26:09.000Z
Cvss Score 9.8
Epss Score None
Cvss Severity CRITICAL
Epss Percentile None
Used In Malware unknown
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev True
References
Created: 2026-06-23 14:03 UTC | Updated: 2026-07-10 06:14 UTC
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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    "redhat_vex": {
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    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://bishopfox.com/blog/ray-versions-2-6-3-2-8-0\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://docs.ray.io/en/latest/ray-security/index.html\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/shadowray-cve-2023-48022-exploit\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/the-story-of-shadowray-cve-2023-48022\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-19T07:48:03.111Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-48022\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-03-29T04:00:12.125164Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:anyscale:ray:2.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"anyscale\", \"product\": \"ray\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"2.6.3\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:anyscale:ray:2.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"anyscale\", \"product\": \"ray\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"2.8.0\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-918\", \"description\": \"CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-06-12T20:28:24.337Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"tags\": [\"disputed\"], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"n/a\", \"product\": \"n/a\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://bishopfox.com/blog/ray-versions-2-6-3-2-8-0\"}, {\"url\": \"https://docs.ray.io/en/latest/ray-security/index.html\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/shadowray-cve-2023-48022-exploit\"}, {\"url\": \"https://atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0023\"}, {\"url\": \"https://docs.ray.io/en/latest/ray-security/token-auth.html\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Anyscale Ray 2.6.3 and 2.8.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the job submission API. NOTE: the vendor\u0027s position is that this report is irrelevant because Ray, as stated in its documentation, is not intended for use outside of a strictly controlled network environment. (Also, within that environment, customers at version 2.52.0 and later can choose to use token authentication.)\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"text\", \"description\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-12-17T16:41:47.778Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-48022\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-12-17T16:41:47.778Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-11-13T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"datePublished\": \"2023-11-28T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.