CWE-123
Write-what-where Condition
Any condition where the attacker has the ability to write an arbitrary value to an arbitrary location, often as the result of a buffer overflow.
CVE-2021-36057 (GCVE-0-2021-36057)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-09-01 14:33
Modified
2025-11-03 19:26
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition ()
Summary
XMP Toolkit SDK version 2020.1 (and earlier) is affected by a write-what-where condition vulnerability caused during the application's memory allocation process. This may cause the memory management functions to become mismatched resulting in local application denial of service in the context of the current user.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | XMP Toolkit |
Version: unspecified < Version: unspecified < |
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CVE-2025-33045 (GCVE-0-2025-33045)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-09 14:00
Modified
2025-09-09 14:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
APTIOV contains vulnerabilities in the BIOS where a privileged user may cause “Write-what-where Condition” and “Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor” through local access. The successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities can lead to information disclosure, arbitrary data writing, and impact Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.
References
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CVE-2025-55298 (GCVE-0-2025-55298)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-26 17:20
Modified
2025-11-03 18:13
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to ImageMagick versions 6.9.13-28 and 7.1.2-2, a format string bug vulnerability exists in InterpretImageFilename function where user input is directly passed to FormatLocaleString without proper sanitization. An attacker can overwrite arbitrary memory regions, enabling a wide range of attacks from heap overflow to remote code execution. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-28 and 7.1.2-2.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Version: < 7.1.2-2 Version: < 6.9.13-28 |
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CVE-2025-62164 (GCVE-0-2025-62164)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-11-21 01:18
Modified
2025-11-24 18:12
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From versions 0.10.2 to before 0.11.1, a memory corruption vulnerability could lead to a crash (denial-of-service) and potentially remote code execution (RCE), exists in the Completions API endpoint. When processing user-supplied prompt embeddings, the endpoint loads serialized tensors using torch.load() without sufficient validation. Due to a change introduced in PyTorch 2.8.0, sparse tensor integrity checks are disabled by default. As a result, maliciously crafted tensors can bypass internal bounds checks and trigger an out-of-bounds memory write during the call to to_dense(). This memory corruption can crash vLLM and potentially lead to code execution on the server hosting vLLM. This issue has been patched in version 0.11.1.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vllm-project | vllm |
Version: >= 0.10.2, < 0.11.1 |
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CVE-2025-7403 (GCVE-0-2025-7403)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-19 05:19
Modified
2025-09-19 13:09
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Summary
Unsafe handling in bt_conn_tx_processor causes a use-after-free, resulting in a write-before-zero. The written 4 bytes are attacker-controlled, enabling precise memory corruption.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| zephyrproject-rtos | Zephyr |
Version: * |
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CVE-2025-9900 (GCVE-0-2025-9900)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-23 16:26
Modified
2025-11-24 21:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-123 - Write-what-where Condition
Summary
A flaw was found in Libtiff. This vulnerability is a "write-what-where" condition, triggered when the library processes a specially crafted TIFF image file.
By providing an abnormally large image height value in the file's metadata, an attacker can trick the library into writing attacker-controlled color data to an arbitrary memory location. This memory corruption can be exploited to cause a denial of service (application crash) or to achieve arbitrary code execution with the permissions of the user.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
Version: 0 ≤ |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Use OS-level preventative functionality integrated after the fact. Not a complete solution.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.