CVE-2025-52980 (GCVE-0-2025-52980)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 15:08 – Updated: 2025-07-15 19:55
VLAI?
Title
Junos OS: SRX300 Series: rpd will crash upon receiving a specific, valid BGP UPDATE message
Summary
A Use of Incorrect Byte Ordering vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX300 Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). When a BGP update is received over an established BGP session which contains a specific, valid, optional, transitive path attribute, rpd will crash and restart. This issue affects eBGP and iBGP over IPv4 and IPv6. This issue affects: Junos OS: * 22.1 versions from 22.1R1 before 22.2R3-S4, * 22.3 versions before 22.3R3-S3, * 22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S2, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/RE:M
CWE
  • CWE-198 - Use of Incorrect Byte Ordering
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S4 (semver)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S3 (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S2 (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2 (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2 (semver)
Unaffected: 0 , < 22.1R1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public ?
2025-07-09 16:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-52980\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-07-11T16:05:20.829508Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-11T16:05:23.012Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Junos OS: SRX300 Series: rpd will crash upon receiving a specific, valid BGP UPDATE message\", \"source\": {\"defect\": [\"1784353\"], \"advisory\": \"JSA100084\", \"discovery\": \"USER\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", 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\"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"A Use of Incorrect Byte Ordering \\n\\n\u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\\\"\u003evulnerability \u003c/span\u003e\\n\\nin the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX300 Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a \u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\\\"\u003eDenial-of-Service (DoS)\u003c/span\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\\n\\n\u003cp\u003eWhen a\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: var(--wht);\\\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(251, 251, 251);\\\"\u003eBGP update is received over an established BGP session which contains a specific, valid, optional, transitive path attribute, rpd will crash and restart.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: var(--wht);\\\"\u003eThis issue affects eBGP and iBGP over IPv4 and 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before\\u00a022.3R3-S3, 22.4R3, 22.4R3-S1, 23.2R2, 23.3R2 and 23.4R1 accept this attribute by default.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"To be exposed to this issue the device needs to be configure to process incoming domain-path-id attributes via:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ctt\u003e[ protocols bgp ... domain-path-id receive ]\u003cbr\u003e\\n\\n\u003c/tt\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePlease note that Junos versions before\u0026nbsp;22.3R3-S3, 22.4R3, 22.4R3-S1, 23.2R2, 23.3R2 and 23.4R1 accept this attribute by default.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968\", \"shortName\": \"juniper\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-11T15:08:15.638Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-52980\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-07-15T19:55:48.095Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-06-23T18:23:44.545Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-07-11T15:08:15.638Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"juniper\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.




Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.