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89 vulnerabilities by Vates
MOKSHA-2026-0083 (moksha-2026-0083)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Boot Order Manipulation via VM.HVM_boot_params order
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set an arbitrary boot order string in VM.HVM_boot_params:order. The value is passed verbatim to QEMU as the -boot order argument at device.ml:3957-3958. XAPI performs no validation beyond replacing empty values with the default. QEMU ignores unrecognized characters, limiting impact to forcing PXE network boot when the attacker controls DHCP/PXE infrastructure. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set an arbitrary boot order string in VM.HVM_boot_params:order. The value is passed verbatim to QEMU as the -boot order argument at device.ml:3957-3958. XAPI performs no validation beyond replacing empty values with the default. QEMU ignores unrecognized characters, limiting impact to forcing PXE network boot when the attacker controls DHCP/PXE infrastructure. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0083"
}
],
"title": "Boot Order Manipulation via VM.HVM_boot_params order"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0083"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0083",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0016 (moksha-2026-0016)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PVinPVH Xen Kernel Command-Line Injection via VM.platform
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary Xen hypervisor boot parameters into the PVinPVH xen-shim kernel command line by setting VM.platform:pvinpvh-xen-cmdline to an attacker-controlled string. xenopsd reads this value with zero validation and passes it directly to xenguesthelper. The attacker can disable speculative execution mitigations (spec-ctrl=no), remove Meltdown protection (xpti=false), disable L1TF mitigation (pv-l1tf=false), and disable DMA protection (iommu=no) for the affected PVinPVH domain.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary Xen hypervisor boot parameters into the PVinPVH xen-shim kernel command line by setting VM.platform:pvinpvh-xen-cmdline to an attacker-controlled string. xenopsd reads this value with zero validation and passes it directly to xenguesthelper. The attacker can disable speculative execution mitigations (spec-ctrl=no), remove Meltdown protection (xpti=false), disable L1TF mitigation (pv-l1tf=false), and disable DMA protection (iommu=no) for the affected PVinPVH domain."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0016"
}
],
"title": "PVinPVH Xen Kernel Command-Line Injection via VM.platform"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0016"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0016",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0034 (moksha-2026-0034)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Coalesce Blocking via VDI.other_config leaf-coalesce
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can permanently block VHD leaf coalesce operations on any VDI by setting VDI.other_config:leaf-coalesce to false. The SM garbage collector reads this key and skips leaf coalesce when the value is false. Snapshot chains grow unbounded, consuming storage until the SR reaches capacity or the VHD chain exceeds maximum depth. The same mechanism allows disabling all garbage collection via gc=false or coalesce=false. These keys have no per-key RBAC protection.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can permanently block VHD leaf coalesce operations on any VDI by setting VDI.other_config:leaf-coalesce to false. The SM garbage collector reads this key and skips leaf coalesce when the value is false. Snapshot chains grow unbounded, consuming storage until the SR reaches capacity or the VHD chain exceeds maximum depth. The same mechanism allows disabling all garbage collection via gc=false or coalesce=false. These keys have no per-key RBAC protection."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"description": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0034"
}
],
"title": "Coalesce Blocking via VDI.other_config leaf-coalesce"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0034"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0034",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0063 (moksha-2026-0063)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Negative kbps Injection in VIF.qos_algorithm_params
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject negative kbps values into VIF.qos_algorithm_params. XAPI parses via Int64.of_string without sign validation. xenopsd computes a negative bytes_per_interval which fails the >0L bounds check, silently dropping the rate limit. The XAPI database shows the negative value as the configured rate while no rate is enforced in xenstore, creating an observability gap for administrators and monitoring tools.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject negative kbps values into VIF.qos_algorithm_params. XAPI parses via Int64.of_string without sign validation. xenopsd computes a negative bytes_per_interval which fails the \u003e0L bounds check, silently dropping the rate limit. The XAPI database shows the negative value as the configured rate while no rate is enforced in xenstore, creating an observability gap for administrators and monitoring tools."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0063"
}
],
"title": "Negative kbps Injection in VIF.qos_algorithm_params"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0063"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0063",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0055 (moksha-2026-0055)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
set_other_config RBAC Bypass for PCI Passthrough Key
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can bypass the pool-admin-restricted pci key in VM.other_config by using VM.set_other_config instead of VM.add_to_other_config. The set_other_config method replaces the entire map atomically without checking per-key RBAC (map_keys_roles). This allows a vm-admin to assign PCI devices to a VM, granting the guest direct DMA access to host memory regions. The bypass is acknowledged in datamodel.ml:614-624 as a known architectural limitation.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can bypass the pool-admin-restricted pci key in VM.other_config by using VM.set_other_config instead of VM.add_to_other_config. The set_other_config method replaces the entire map atomically without checking per-key RBAC (map_keys_roles). This allows a vm-admin to assign PCI devices to a VM, granting the guest direct DMA access to host memory regions. The bypass is acknowledged in datamodel.ml:614-624 as a known architectural limitation."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0055"
}
],
"title": "set_other_config RBAC Bypass for PCI Passthrough Key"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0055"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0055",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0060 (moksha-2026-0060)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Arbitrary Integer Passthrough to ionice via VBD.qos_algorithm_params
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can pass arbitrary integer values to the Linux ionice binary via the class key in VBD.qos_algorithm_params. The qos_class parser at xapi_xenops.ml:595-600 accepts any integer via Other(int_of_string s), and Ionice.to_class_param passes Other x directly as the -n argument. No range validation is performed - valid range is 0-7 but negative and extreme values are accepted. Kernel behavior with out-of-range ionice values is undefined. Changes take effect immediately without VBD replug.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can pass arbitrary integer values to the Linux ionice binary via the class key in VBD.qos_algorithm_params. The qos_class parser at xapi_xenops.ml:595-600 accepts any integer via Other(int_of_string s), and Ionice.to_class_param passes Other x directly as the -n argument. No range validation is performed - valid range is 0-7 but negative and extreme values are accepted. Kernel behavior with out-of-range ionice values is undefined. Changes take effect immediately without VBD replug."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0060"
}
],
"title": "Arbitrary Integer Passthrough to ionice via VBD.qos_algorithm_params"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0060"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0060",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0019 (moksha-2026-0019)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tapdisk Memory Pool Injection via VDI.other_config mem-pool
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject an arbitrary mem-pool value into VDI.other_config that flows unsanitized to tapdisk - a root-level storage I/O daemon - via xenstore. The SM driver reads other_config mem-pool in blktap2.py without any sanitization and writes it to xenstore as a tapdisk parameter. Tapdisk runs as root and reads the unsanitized pool name from xenstore to configure its memory allocation behavior. This creates a direct injection path from a low-privilege API user into a root-level service configuration.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject an arbitrary mem-pool value into VDI.other_config that flows unsanitized to tapdisk - a root-level storage I/O daemon - via xenstore. The SM driver reads other_config mem-pool in blktap2.py without any sanitization and writes it to xenstore as a tapdisk parameter. Tapdisk runs as root and reads the unsanitized pool name from xenstore to configure its memory allocation behavior. This creates a direct injection path from a low-privilege API user into a root-level service configuration."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0019"
}
],
"title": "Tapdisk Memory Pool Injection via VDI.other_config mem-pool"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0019"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0019",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0086 (moksha-2026-0086)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
License Expiry Manipulation via Host.license_params expiry
Summary
An attacker with root access on an XAPI-based hypervisor host (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set the expiry key in Host.license_params to never or a far-future date, preventing license expiry enforcement and suppressing alerts. The license_check.ml code reads this value and treats never as no expiration. The field has the strongest XAPI access control (_R_LOCAL_ROOT_ONLY, pool_internal, DynamicRO). This is a license compliance issue - root access already grants full system control.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An attacker with root access on an XAPI-based hypervisor host (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set the expiry key in Host.license_params to never or a far-future date, preventing license expiry enforcement and suppressing alerts. The license_check.ml code reads this value and treats never as no expiration. The field has the strongest XAPI access control (_R_LOCAL_ROOT_ONLY, pool_internal, DynamicRO). This is a license compliance issue - root access already grants full system control."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 4.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0086"
}
],
"title": "License Expiry Manipulation via Host.license_params expiry"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0086"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0086",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0036 (moksha-2026-0036)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LVM Configuration Injection via SR.other_config lvm-conf
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary LVM configuration by setting SR.other_config:lvm-conf to a crafted value. The value is interpolated into --config devices{VALUE} in LVM commands executed by SM drivers without sanitization. The LVM --config parameter accepts arbitrary configuration overrides including device filter rules, enabling device filter manipulation that affects which block devices LVM operates on across storage repositories.
Severity
CWE
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary LVM configuration by setting SR.other_config:lvm-conf to a crafted value. The value is interpolated into --config devices{VALUE} in LVM commands executed by SM drivers without sanitization. The LVM --config parameter accepts arbitrary configuration overrides including device filter rules, enabling device filter manipulation that affects which block devices LVM operates on across storage repositories."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.0,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-88",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0036"
}
],
"title": "LVM Configuration Injection via SR.other_config lvm-conf"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0036"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0036",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0064 (moksha-2026-0064)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Database Field Poisoning via VDI.xenstore_data Arbitrary Keys
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary key-value pairs into VDI.xenstore_data, a field designed for SM backend use. The field has zero map_keys_roles, zero write-time validation, and zero sanitization. Injected data persists in the XAPI database and is visible to all API consumers. Downstream systems (backup tools, inventory scanners, orchestration platforms) may trust the values as SM-generated metadata. The xe CLI reports this field as read-only, but programmatic API access bypasses this restriction.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary key-value pairs into VDI.xenstore_data, a field designed for SM backend use. The field has zero map_keys_roles, zero write-time validation, and zero sanitization. Injected data persists in the XAPI database and is visible to all API consumers. Downstream systems (backup tools, inventory scanners, orchestration platforms) may trust the values as SM-generated metadata. The xe CLI reports this field as read-only, but programmatic API access bypasses this restriction."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0064"
}
],
"title": "Database Field Poisoning via VDI.xenstore_data Arbitrary Keys"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0064"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0064",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0011 (moksha-2026-0011)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
VIF Backend VM Hijack via Network.other_config backend_vm
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can redirect all VIF traffic on a network through an attacker-controlled VM by setting Network.other_config:backend_vm to a VM UUID they control. XAPI reads this key in xapi_xenops.ml and returns Network.Remote(backend_vm, bridge) instead of Network.Local(bridge) for all subsequent VIF creations on that network. All VMs connected to the network have their traffic routed through the attacker VM, enabling traffic interception, credential sniffing, and man-in-the-middle attacks.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can redirect all VIF traffic on a network through an attacker-controlled VM by setting Network.other_config:backend_vm to a VM UUID they control. XAPI reads this key in xapi_xenops.ml and returns Network.Remote(backend_vm, bridge) instead of Network.Local(bridge) for all subsequent VIF creations on that network. All VMs connected to the network have their traffic routed through the attacker VM, enabling traffic interception, credential sniffing, and man-in-the-middle attacks."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0011"
}
],
"title": "VIF Backend VM Hijack via Network.other_config backend_vm"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0011"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0011",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0058 (moksha-2026-0058)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Xenstore Quota Exhaustion via VM.xenstore_data
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can exhaust a guest domain's xenstore quota by injecting a large number of vm-data/* keys into VM.xenstore_data. Xenstore enforces a per-domain quota shared with guest agent data. When injected data consumes the quota, the guest's own xenstore operations fail, disrupting PV drivers, network configuration, and guest agent communication. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries and no value length limits.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can exhaust a guest domain\u0027s xenstore quota by injecting a large number of vm-data/* keys into VM.xenstore_data. Xenstore enforces a per-domain quota shared with guest agent data. When injected data consumes the quota, the guest\u0027s own xenstore operations fail, disrupting PV drivers, network configuration, and guest agent communication. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries and no value length limits."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"description": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0058"
}
],
"title": "Xenstore Quota Exhaustion via VM.xenstore_data"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0058"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0058",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0032 (moksha-2026-0032)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bidirectional Data Exfiltration via VM.xenstore_data Guest-to-XAPI-DB Sync
Summary
The VM.xenstore_data field in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) creates a bidirectional data channel between guest domains and the XAPI management database. Guest writes to vm-data/ in xenstore are read by xenopsd during periodic state synchronization and propagated into VM.xenstore_data in the XAPI database. This is the only confirmed path where a guest domain can inject data into the XAPI database without API authentication. Any API consumer reading VM.xenstore_data receives attacker-injected values.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The VM.xenstore_data field in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) creates a bidirectional data channel between guest domains and the XAPI management database. Guest writes to vm-data/ in xenstore are read by xenopsd during periodic state synchronization and propagated into VM.xenstore_data in the XAPI database. This is the only confirmed path where a guest domain can inject data into the XAPI database without API authentication. Any API consumer reading VM.xenstore_data receives attacker-injected values."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-653",
"description": "Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0032"
}
],
"title": "Bidirectional Data Exfiltration via VM.xenstore_data Guest-to-XAPI-DB Sync"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0032"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0032",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0035 (moksha-2026-0035)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iSCSI Initiator Identity Spoofing via Host.other_config iscsi_iqn
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can overwrite the host's iSCSI initiator identity by setting Host.other_config:iscsi_iqn to an arbitrary IQN string. The XAPI event watcher thread syncs this value to /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi without format validation. All subsequent iSCSI operations use the spoofed initiator name. Storage targets using IQN-based ACLs grant access based on the spoofed identity, enabling unauthorized access to LUNs belonging to other hosts or tenants.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can overwrite the host\u0027s iSCSI initiator identity by setting Host.other_config:iscsi_iqn to an arbitrary IQN string. The XAPI event watcher thread syncs this value to /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi without format validation. All subsequent iSCSI operations use the spoofed initiator name. Storage targets using IQN-based ACLs grant access based on the spoofed identity, enabling unauthorized access to LUNs belonging to other hosts or tenants."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0035"
}
],
"title": "iSCSI Initiator Identity Spoofing via Host.other_config iscsi_iqn"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0035"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0035",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0049 (moksha-2026-0049)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HIMN Identity Hijack + DHCP Manipulation via Network.other_config
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can hijack the Host Internal Management Network (HIMN) identity or manipulate guest VM DHCP configuration by modifying is_host_internal_management_network, ip_begin, ip_end, and netmask keys in Network.other_config. Marking a second network as HIMN creates identity ambiguity in XAPI's List.find resolution. Modifying the DHCP range enables IP exhaustion attacks or assignment of IPs outside the expected link-local range, disrupting guest agent communication.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can hijack the Host Internal Management Network (HIMN) identity or manipulate guest VM DHCP configuration by modifying is_host_internal_management_network, ip_begin, ip_end, and netmask keys in Network.other_config. Marking a second network as HIMN creates identity ambiguity in XAPI\u0027s List.find resolution. Modifying the DHCP range enables IP exhaustion attacks or assignment of IPs outside the expected link-local range, disrupting guest agent communication."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0049"
}
],
"title": "HIMN Identity Hijack + DHCP Manipulation via Network.other_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0049"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0049",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0039 (moksha-2026-0039)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Filesystem Layout Manipulation via SR.sm_config nosubdir/subdir
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can manipulate the filesystem layout of NFS and MooseFS storage repositories by modifying the nosubdir or subdir key in SR.sm_config after SR creation. Changing nosubdir causes the driver to look for VDIs in the wrong directory. All VDIs appear missing, causing VM boot failures and complete data inaccessibility for all VMs on the affected SR. The attack is reversible but causes service disruption.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can manipulate the filesystem layout of NFS and MooseFS storage repositories by modifying the nosubdir or subdir key in SR.sm_config after SR creation. Changing nosubdir causes the driver to look for VDIs in the wrong directory. All VDIs appear missing, causing VM boot failures and complete data inaccessibility for all VMs on the affected SR. The attack is reversible but causes service disruption."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.0,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0039"
}
],
"title": "Filesystem Layout Manipulation via SR.sm_config nosubdir/subdir"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0039"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0039",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0076 (moksha-2026-0076)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Network Offload Disablement via PIF.other_config ethtool Keys
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can disable NIC hardware offload features on any physical interface by writing ethtool-gro=off, ethtool-tso=off, etc. to PIF.other_config. These keys are consumed at nm.ml:45-110 and applied via xcp-networkd. Disabling offloads forces software packet processing, degrading performance for all VMs and management traffic. The ethtool-gro key overrides the PIF.properties:gro first-class field via a backward compatibility path. PIF.other_config has zero map_keys_roles entries and highest merge precedence in the other_config chain.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can disable NIC hardware offload features on any physical interface by writing ethtool-gro=off, ethtool-tso=off, etc. to PIF.other_config. These keys are consumed at nm.ml:45-110 and applied via xcp-networkd. Disabling offloads forces software packet processing, degrading performance for all VMs and management traffic. The ethtool-gro key overrides the PIF.properties:gro first-class field via a backward compatibility path. PIF.other_config has zero map_keys_roles entries and highest merge precedence in the other_config chain."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0076"
}
],
"title": "Network Offload Disablement via PIF.other_config ethtool Keys"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0076"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0076",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0089 (moksha-2026-0089)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Raw kbps Value Exposure in Private Xenstore via VIF.qos_algorithm_params
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set VIF.qos_algorithm_params:kbps, which xenopsd writes as a raw Int64.to_string value to the VIF private xenstore path at device.ml:920-927. While Int64.to_string prevents path injection, the raw user-controlled rate values are readable by dom0 processes without provenance tracking. Dom0 tools consuming VIF private xenstore data cannot distinguish between system-generated and attacker-supplied values. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set VIF.qos_algorithm_params:kbps, which xenopsd writes as a raw Int64.to_string value to the VIF private xenstore path at device.ml:920-927. While Int64.to_string prevents path injection, the raw user-controlled rate values are readable by dom0 processes without provenance tracking. Dom0 tools consuming VIF private xenstore data cannot distinguish between system-generated and attacker-supplied values. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0089"
}
],
"title": "Raw kbps Value Exposure in Private Xenstore via VIF.qos_algorithm_params"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0089"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0089",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0021 (moksha-2026-0021)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cross-VM Traffic Sniffing via VIF.other_config Promiscuous Mode
Summary
A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can enable promiscuous mode on a VIF bridge port by setting VIF.other_config:promiscuous to true. The VIF hotplug script writes to /sys/class/net/vifX.Y/brport/promisc, causing the guest VM to receive all frames on the Linux bridge including traffic destined for other VMs. This enables cross-VM traffic sniffing in multi-tenant environments using Linux bridge networking. The key has no per-key RBAC protection and the attack requires a single API call.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A user with the vm-admin role in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can enable promiscuous mode on a VIF bridge port by setting VIF.other_config:promiscuous to true. The VIF hotplug script writes to /sys/class/net/vifX.Y/brport/promisc, causing the guest VM to receive all frames on the Linux bridge including traffic destined for other VMs. This enables cross-VM traffic sniffing in multi-tenant environments using Linux bridge networking. The key has no per-key RBAC protection and the attack requires a single API call."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0021"
}
],
"title": "Cross-VM Traffic Sniffing via VIF.other_config Promiscuous Mode"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0021"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0021",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0018 (moksha-2026-0018)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HA Timeout Manipulation via Pool.other_config (Split-Brain/Blindness)
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can manipulate the High Availability timeout by setting Pool.other_config:default_ha_timeout to an arbitrary integer. The value is read by xapi_ha.ml via int_of_string with no range check. A timeout of 1 second causes spurious HA fencing events and cascading host reboots (split-brain). A timeout of 999999 seconds effectively disables HA, leaving host failures undetected for days and HA-protected VMs without failover. Both outcomes affect every HA-protected VM across the entire pool.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can manipulate the High Availability timeout by setting Pool.other_config:default_ha_timeout to an arbitrary integer. The value is read by xapi_ha.ml via int_of_string with no range check. A timeout of 1 second causes spurious HA fencing events and cascading host reboots (split-brain). A timeout of 999999 seconds effectively disables HA, leaving host failures undetected for days and HA-protected VMs without failover. Both outcomes affect every HA-protected VM across the entire pool."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0018"
}
],
"title": "HA Timeout Manipulation via Pool.other_config (Split-Brain/Blindness)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0018"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0018",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0070 (moksha-2026-0070)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Infrastructure Metadata Leak via SR-IOV VIF Xenstore Passthrough
Summary
On XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng), arbitrary keys in VIF.other_config become visible to the guest VM via xenstore when the VIF is backed by an SR-IOV virtual function. The standard VIF path applies a 7-key whitelist filter (device.ml:827-829); the SR-IOV path (device.ml:978-1006) omits this filter entirely. Unfiltered keys are written to a guest-readable xenstore path (rwperm_for_guest). Infrastructure metadata written to other_config by administrators or automation tools is exposed to the guest, violating the assumption that other_config is host-internal.
Severity
5.0 (Medium)
CWE
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "On XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng), arbitrary keys in VIF.other_config become visible to the guest VM via xenstore when the VIF is backed by an SR-IOV virtual function. The standard VIF path applies a 7-key whitelist filter (device.ml:827-829); the SR-IOV path (device.ml:978-1006) omits this filter entirely. Unfiltered keys are written to a guest-readable xenstore path (rwperm_for_guest). Infrastructure metadata written to other_config by administrators or automation tools is exposed to the guest, violating the assumption that other_config is host-internal."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.0,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-200",
"description": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0070"
}
],
"title": "Infrastructure Metadata Leak via SR-IOV VIF Xenstore Passthrough"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0070"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0070",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0052 (moksha-2026-0052)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Leaked VBD Detection Spoofing via task_id/related_to
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can spoof the task_id and related_to keys in VBD.other_config to evade leaked VBD detection. These keys track which task created a VBD and which control domain it belongs to. By injecting false values, an attacker makes malicious VBDs appear as legitimate control-domain attachments, causing the cleanup subsystem to skip them. VBD.other_config has zero map_keys_roles entries.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can spoof the task_id and related_to keys in VBD.other_config to evade leaked VBD detection. These keys track which task created a VBD and which control domain it belongs to. By injecting false values, an attacker makes malicious VBDs appear as legitimate control-domain attachments, causing the cleanup subsystem to skip them. VBD.other_config has zero map_keys_roles entries."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0052"
}
],
"title": "Leaked VBD Detection Spoofing via task_id/related_to"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0052"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0052",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0081 (moksha-2026-0081)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
I/O Polling Parameter Manipulation via VBD.other_config polling-duration
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set VBD.other_config polling-duration and polling-idle-threshold to extreme values within the partially validated range. xenopsd applies these as I/O polling parameters without resource impact assessment. The accepted range includes values that produce suboptimal polling configurations, resulting in VBD performance degradation. The VBD.other_config field has zero map_keys_roles entries.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set VBD.other_config polling-duration and polling-idle-threshold to extreme values within the partially validated range. xenopsd applies these as I/O polling parameters without resource impact assessment. The accepted range includes values that produce suboptimal polling configurations, resulting in VBD performance degradation. The VBD.other_config field has zero map_keys_roles entries."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0081"
}
],
"title": "I/O Polling Parameter Manipulation via VBD.other_config polling-duration"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0081"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0081",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0059 (moksha-2026-0059)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Multi-Tenant Trust Confusion via VM.xenstore_data
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject vm-data/* keys into VM.xenstore_data that modify guest behavior across trust boundaries in delegated VM administration environments. Guest OSes treat all vm-data/ entries as trusted hypervisor configuration with no mechanism to distinguish legitimate data from vm-admin-injected data. This enables supply chain attacks via installation source redirection, configuration endpoint hijacking, and credential injection in multi-tenant pools.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject vm-data/* keys into VM.xenstore_data that modify guest behavior across trust boundaries in delegated VM administration environments. Guest OSes treat all vm-data/ entries as trusted hypervisor configuration with no mechanism to distinguish legitimate data from vm-admin-injected data. This enables supply chain attacks via installation source redirection, configuration endpoint hijacking, and credential injection in multi-tenant pools."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0059"
}
],
"title": "Multi-Tenant Trust Confusion via VM.xenstore_data"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0059"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0059",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0053 (moksha-2026-0053)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MTU Manipulation (0-65535) via VIF.other_config
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set an arbitrary MTU value (0 through 65535) on any VIF by writing the mtu key in VIF.other_config. The value is parsed by int_of_string at xapi_xenops.ml:773 with no range validation and applied via ip link set. Extreme MTU values cause network disruption including packet fragmentation, dropped frames, and connectivity failures.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set an arbitrary MTU value (0 through 65535) on any VIF by writing the mtu key in VIF.other_config. The value is parsed by int_of_string at xapi_xenops.ml:773 with no range validation and applied via ip link set. Extreme MTU values cause network disruption including packet fragmentation, dropped frames, and connectivity failures."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0053"
}
],
"title": "MTU Manipulation (0-65535) via VIF.other_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0053"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0053",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0013 (moksha-2026-0013)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Pool-Wide OVS Fail-Mode Denial of Service via Pool.other_config
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can cause a complete network outage across every host in the pool by setting Pool.other_config:vswitch-controller-fail-mode to secure. This pool-level key serves as the default fail mode for every OVS bridge without a per-network override. Without an SDN controller - the common deployment case - all network traffic is dropped on all bridges across all hosts pool-wide, affecting every VM, management connection, and storage path in the pool.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can cause a complete network outage across every host in the pool by setting Pool.other_config:vswitch-controller-fail-mode to secure. This pool-level key serves as the default fail mode for every OVS bridge without a per-network override. Without an SDN controller - the common deployment case - all network traffic is dropped on all bridges across all hosts pool-wide, affecting every VM, management connection, and storage path in the pool."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0013"
}
],
"title": "Pool-Wide OVS Fail-Mode Denial of Service via Pool.other_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0013"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0013",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0087 (moksha-2026-0087)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
QEMU Device Model Selection via VM.platform device-model (Limited by Whitelist)
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set VM.platform:device-model to influence QEMU device model selection. A double whitelist limits impact: XAPI sanity_check (vm_platform.ml:38) validates against known profiles, and xenopsd Profile.of_string resolves to hardcoded binary paths. Unknown values default to Qemu_upstream_compat. The attacker cannot force an arbitrary QEMU binary. Impact is limited to selecting between three supported profiles. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can set VM.platform:device-model to influence QEMU device model selection. A double whitelist limits impact: XAPI sanity_check (vm_platform.ml:38) validates against known profiles, and xenopsd Profile.of_string resolves to hardcoded binary paths. Unknown values default to Qemu_upstream_compat. The attacker cannot force an arbitrary QEMU binary. Impact is limited to selecting between three supported profiles. The field has zero map_keys_roles entries."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0087"
}
],
"title": "QEMU Device Model Selection via VM.platform device-model (Limited by Whitelist)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0087"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0087",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0014 (moksha-2026-0014)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Local Initiator IQN Injection via PBD.device_config
Summary
A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can overwrite the host's iSCSI initiator identity by injecting an arbitrary IQN via PBD.device_config:localIQN. The SM driver calls iscsilib.set_IQN() which writes the attacker-supplied value to /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi. All subsequent iSCSI operations from the host use the spoofed IQN, bypassing storage array access controls based on initiator identity. Enterprise storage arrays commonly use IQN-based ACLs as the primary access control mechanism for iSCSI LUNs.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A pool-operator in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can overwrite the host\u0027s iSCSI initiator identity by injecting an arbitrary IQN via PBD.device_config:localIQN. The SM driver calls iscsilib.set_IQN() which writes the attacker-supplied value to /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi. All subsequent iSCSI operations from the host use the spoofed IQN, bypassing storage array access controls based on initiator identity. Enterprise storage arrays commonly use IQN-based ACLs as the primary access control mechanism for iSCSI LUNs."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0014"
}
],
"title": "Local Initiator IQN Injection via PBD.device_config"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0014"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0014",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0031 (moksha-2026-0031)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Guest Agent Poisoning via VM.xenstore_data vm-data Injection
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary key-value pairs into a guest domain's xenstore vm-data/ directory by writing to VM.xenstore_data. Guest agents read this directory as trusted hypervisor configuration with no mechanism to distinguish legitimate data from attacker-injected data. Guest agents consuming xenstore configuration - server endpoints, update sources, monitoring targets - are directed to attacker-controlled infrastructure. The field has zero per-key RBAC protection.
Severity
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary key-value pairs into a guest domain\u0027s xenstore vm-data/ directory by writing to VM.xenstore_data. Guest agents read this directory as trusted hypervisor configuration with no mechanism to distinguish legitimate data from attacker-injected data. Guest agents consuming xenstore configuration - server endpoints, update sources, monitoring targets - are directed to attacker-controlled infrastructure. The field has zero per-key RBAC protection."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0031"
}
],
"title": "Guest Agent Poisoning via VM.xenstore_data vm-data Injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0031"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0031",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
MOKSHA-2026-0068 (moksha-2026-0068)
Vulnerability from moksha – Published: 2026-04-24 06:00 – Updated:
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Guest Xenstore Data Injection via VM.platform Map
Summary
A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary key-value pairs into VM.platform, and the entire map is written to guest-visible xenstore at /local/domain/<domid>/platform/ during domain creation (domain.ml:486). Guest OSes and guest agents treat all platform xenstore entries as trusted hypervisor configuration. There is no filtering, no key whitelist for guest visibility, and no map_keys_roles protection. Injected keys are indistinguishable from legitimate hypervisor configuration.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud Software Group | XenServer |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
|
| Vates | XCP-ng |
Affected:
all
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "XenServer",
"vendor": "Cloud Software Group",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "XCP-ng",
"vendor": "Vates",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "all",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jakob Wolffhechel, Moksha"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vm-admin in XAPI-based hypervisors (XenServer, XCP-ng) can inject arbitrary key-value pairs into VM.platform, and the entire map is written to guest-visible xenstore at /local/domain/\u003cdomid\u003e/platform/ during domain creation (domain.ml:486). Guest OSes and guest agents treat all platform xenstore entries as trusted hypervisor configuration. There is no filtering, no key whitelist for guest visibility, and no map_keys_roles protection. Injected keys are indistinguishable from legitimate hypervisor configuration."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"orgId": "moksha.dk",
"shortName": "Moksha"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cna.moksha.dk/MOKSHA-2026-0068"
}
],
"title": "Guest Xenstore Data Injection via VM.platform Map"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"alternateIds": [
"GCVE-117-2026-0068"
],
"assignerOrgId": "moksha.dk",
"cveId": "MOKSHA-2026-0068",
"datePublished": "2026-04-24T06:00:00Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"x_moksha_note": "Self-issued advisory. MOKSHA-2026-NNNN is not a MITRE CVE ID. Schema follows CVE JSON 5.1 for tooling compatibility. alternateIds contains GCVE cross-references (GNA #117) and will also carry MITRE CVE IDs if assigned."
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}