Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5950 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-47744 (GCVE-0-2026-47744)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 17:58 – Updated: 2026-05-29 21:38
VLAI
Title
Shopper: Authorization bypass and RBAC privilege escalation in team settings
Summary
Shopper is a Headless e-commerce Admin Panel. Prior to 2.8.0, two distinct authorization defects in the team settings allowed any authenticated panel user to take over the RBAC system. Settings/Team/Index had no mount() authorization. Any authenticated user could load the page and use its public actions to create new roles and delete other users, including administrators. Settings/Team/RolePermission gated its write actions on the read-only view_users permission. Any user holding view_users could grant themselves or any other user arbitrary permissions, including manage_users and edit_orders, effectively escalating to full panel administrator from a read-only account. Combined, these two defects allow a low-privilege authenticated user to obtain administrator privileges and remove the legitimate administrators from the panel. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.8.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-29 21:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
shopperlabs shopper Affected: < 2.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47416 (GCVE-0-2026-47416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 17:19 – Updated: 2026-07-22 14:49
VLAI
Title
praisonai-platform: Any workspace member can promote themselves (or any other member) to owner via PATCH /workspaces/{id}/members/{user_id}
Summary
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Versions prior to 0.1.4 are vulnerable to vertical privilege escalation. The `PATCH /workspaces/{workspace_id}/members/{user_id}` endpoint is gated by `require_workspace_member(workspace_id)`, which defaults to `min_role="member"` and is never overridden by the route. The handler then calls `MemberService.update_role(workspace_id, user_id, body.role)` which sets the target member's role to whatever the request body specifies, with no check that the caller has owner-or-admin privilege, no check that the new role is not higher than the caller's own, and no check that the caller is not silently promoting themselves. PraisonAI Platform version 0.1.4 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 14:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47413 (GCVE-0-2026-47413)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 17:07 – Updated: 2026-07-22 14:19
VLAI
Title
praisonai-platform: Any workspace member can add arbitrary user as owner via POST /workspaces/{id}/members
Summary
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Versions prior to 0.1.4 have aprivilege escalation / cross-tenant member injection. The `POST /workspaces/{workspace_id}/members` endpoint is gated only by `require_workspace_member(workspace_id)` (default `min_role="member"`) and forwards the request body's `user_id` and `role` straight into `MemberService.add(workspace_id, user_id, role)`, which has no caller-permission check. A user with the lowest workspace privilege can add any user (including a new attacker-controlled second account, or an existing account they want to grief) as owner of the workspace. PraisonAI Platform version 0.1.4 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 14:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47412 (GCVE-0-2026-47412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 17:04 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:27
VLAI
Title
praisonai-platform: Any workspace member can delete the entire workspace via DELETE /workspaces/{id}
Summary
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Versions prior to 0.1.4 have an authorization bypass enabling destructive action. The `DELETE /workspaces/{workspace_id}` endpoint is gated only by `require_workspace_member(workspace_id)` (default `min_role="member"`). Any member of the workspace can issue a single DELETE to wipe the entire workspace, including every project, issue, comment, agent, label, and member record (cascading via the foreign-key relationships). There is no owner-role gate, no confirmation token, no soft-delete window, no recovery path. PraisonAI Platform version 0.1.4 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47411 (GCVE-0-2026-47411)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 17:02 – Updated: 2026-07-21 17:52
VLAI
Title
praisonai-platform: Any workspace member can rewrite workspace name, description, and settings via PATCH /workspaces/{id}
Summary
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Versions prior to 0.1.4 have an authorization bypass enabling workspace metadata + settings tampering. The `PATCH /workspaces/{workspace_id}` endpoint is gated only by `require_workspace_member(workspace_id)` (default `min_role="member"`). Any member can rewrite the workspace's `name`, `description`, and the `settings` JSON blob. The settings field is a free-form JSON object — depending on which downstream code reads it, this becomes a configuration-injection primitive for any setting the platform exposes there. PraisonAI Platform version 0.1.4 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 17:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47409 (GCVE-0-2026-47409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 16:53 – Updated: 2026-07-21 18:28
VLAI
Title
praisonai-platform: Any workspace member can remove any other member (including the owner) via DELETE /workspaces/{id}/members/{user_id}
Summary
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Versions prior to 0.1.4 have an authorization bypass enabling owner lockout. The `DELETE /workspaces/{workspace_id}/members/{user_id}` endpoint is gated only by `require_workspace_member(workspace_id)` (default `min_role="member"`). Any member can remove any other member, including the workspace owner, using a single DELETE. There is no caller-role check, no target-role check, no "cannot remove last owner" guard. PraisonAI Platform version 0.1.4 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-21 18:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-47407 (GCVE-0-2026-47407)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 16:42 – Updated: 2026-07-22 14:16
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI Platform has a cross-workspace IDOR + member-role privilege escalation
Summary
PraisonAI Platform is the platform layer for the PraisonAI multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 0.1.4, the Platform server exposes resources under `/api/v1/workspaces/{workspace_id}/...` and protects them with a `require_workspace_member(workspace_id)` FastAPI dependency. The dependency only checks that the caller is a member of the workspace_id in the URL prefix. The route handlers then look up the inner resource (`agent_id`, `issue_id`, `project_id`, `label_id`, `comment_id`, `dependency_id`) by primary key alone. The resource's own `workspace_id` is never compared to the URL's `workspace_id`. A user can therefore put their own workspace in the URL prefix and any other workspace's resource ID in the path. The auth check passes, since they really are a member of the prefix workspace. The service then returns the cross-tenant resource for read, update, or delete. There is a second bug in the member-management routes (`add_member`, `update_member_role`, `remove_member`, `update_workspace`, `delete_workspace`). Each one inherits the default `min_role="member"` from `require_workspace_member`. Any basic member can therefore promote themselves to admin or owner, demote or remove other members, and delete the workspace. The role hierarchy exists in the schema but is not enforced. Registration is open at `/api/v1/auth/register` with no email verification. The default server bind is `0.0.0.0:8000` (`python -m praisonai_platform`). One curl from any unauthenticated network position is enough to bootstrap into the system. PraisonAI Platform version 0.1.4 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 14:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-46716 (GCVE-0-2026-46716)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 21:00 – Updated: 2026-06-15 19:27
VLAI
Title
Nezha Monitoring: RoleMember can run shell on every server (cross-tenant RCE) via POST /api/v1/cron
Summary
Nezha Monitoring is a self-hostable, lightweight, servers and websites monitoring and O&M tool. From version 1.4.0 to before version 2.0.8, a RoleMember user can create a scheduled cron task with Cover=CronCoverAll, Servers=[] and an arbitrary Command. At every tick of the scheduler, the dashboard pushes that command to every server in the global ServerShared map — including servers that belong to other tenants (admin's servers, other members' servers). Each agent runs the command and returns the output, which is then sent to the attacker's own NotificationGroup → attacker-controlled webhook. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-15 17:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nezhahq nezha Affected: >= 1.4.0, < 2.0.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "descriptions": [
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CVE-2026-46680 (GCVE-0-2026-46680)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-01 17:40 – Updated: 2026-07-03 03:56
VLAI
Title
containerd user ID handling bypass allows runAsNonRoot evasion
Summary
containerd is an open-source container runtime. In versions prior to 1.7.32, 2.0.9, 2.2.4 and 2.3.1, containers launched with a numeric User directive that cannot be parsed as a 32-bit integer are incorrectly treated as a username, leading to runAsNonRoot evasion. If a crafted image provides an /etc/passwd file mapping this large numeric string to root, the container ultimately runs as root (UID 0). This allows the Kubernetes runAsNonRoot restriction to be bypassed, causing unexpected behavior for environments that require containers to run as a non-root user. This issue has been fixed in versions 1.7.32, 2.0.9, 2.2.4 and 2.3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-02 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
containerd containerd Affected: < 1.7.32
Affected: >= 2.0.4, < 2.0.9
Affected: >= 2.0.10, < 2.2.4
Affected: >= 2.2.5, < 2.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-46618 (GCVE-0-2026-46618)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 17:20 – Updated: 2026-06-10 19:31
VLAI
Title
Fission builder accepts arbitrary buildcmd strings from Environment.spec.builder.command, allowing the builder pod to invoke arbitrary executables
Summary
Fission is an open-source, Kubernetes-native serverless framework that simplifies the deployment of functions and applications on Kubernetes. Prior to version 1.23.0, before the round-1 security sweep, pkg/builder/builder.go passed Environment.spec.builder.command directly into exec.Command(...) after a strings.Fields split, with no validation of the executable path or its arguments. A user who could create or update Environment CRDs in a namespace observed by the buildermgr could thereby point the builder pod at any executable inside the builder image (e.g. /bin/sh -c '...') and execute arbitrary code in the builder pod context. This issue has been patched in version 1.23.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 19:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fission fission Affected: < 1.23.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.