Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-124
AllowedBuffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product writes to a buffer using an index or pointer that references a memory location prior to the beginning of the buffer.
63 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-61915 (GCVE-0-2025-61915)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-29 02:15 – Updated: 2025-12-03 15:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenPrinting CUPS vulnerable to stack based out-of-bound write
Summary
OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. Prior to version 2.4.15, a user in the lpadmin group can use the cups web ui to change the config and insert a malicious line. Then the cupsd process which runs as root will parse the new config and cause an out-of-bound write. This issue has been patched in version 2.4.15.
Severity
6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups/commit/db8d5… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/27/5 |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenPrinting | cups |
Affected:
< 2.4.15
|
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CVE-2025-61690 (GCVE-0-2025-61690)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-02 05:51 – Updated: 2025-10-02 17:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
KV STUDIO versions 12.23 and prior contain a buffer underflow vulnerability. If the product uses a specially crafted file, arbitrary code may be executed on the affected product.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer underwrite ('Buffer underflow')
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| KEYENCE CORPORATION | KV STUDIO |
Affected:
12.23 and prior
|
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CVE-2025-53101 (GCVE-0-2025-53101)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-14 19:51 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick has Stack Buffer Overflow in image.c
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. In versions prior to 7.1.2-0 and 6.9.13-26, in ImageMagick's `magick mogrify` command, specifying multiple consecutive `%d` format specifiers in a filename template causes internal pointer arithmetic to generate an address below the beginning of the stack buffer, resulting in a stack overflow through `vsnprintf()`. Versions 7.1.2-0 and 6.9.13-26 fix the issue.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 7.1.2-0
Affected: < 6.9.13-26 |
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CVE-2025-27440 (GCVE-0-2025-27440)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 17:11 – Updated: 2025-03-11 17:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zoom Apps - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
Heap overflow in some Zoom Workplace Apps may allow an authenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via network access.
Severity
8.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer Underwrite
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zoom Communications, Inc | Zoom Workplace Apps |
Affected:
See references.
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-03-11 12:00
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CVE-2025-27439 (GCVE-0-2025-27439)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 17:10 – Updated: 2025-03-11 18:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zoom Apps - Buffer Underflow
Summary
Buffer underflow in some Zoom Workplace Apps may allow an authenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via network access.
Severity
8.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer Underwrite
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zoom Communications, Inc | Zoom Workplace Apps |
Affected:
See references.
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-03-11 12:00
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CVE-2025-20695 (GCVE-0-2025-20695)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 02:00 – Updated: 2025-07-14 16:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Bluetooth FW, there is a possible system crash due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09741871; Issue ID: MSV-3317.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer Underflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MediaTek, Inc. | MT6639, MT6653, MT6985, MT6989, MT6990, MT6991, MT7925, MT7927, MT8196, MT8678, MT8796 |
Affected:
Android 13.0, 14.0, 15.0 / SDK release 3.7 and before / openWRT 21.02, 23.05
|
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CVE-2025-20694 (GCVE-0-2025-20694)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 02:00 – Updated: 2025-07-14 16:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Bluetooth FW, there is a possible system crash due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09752821; Issue ID: MSV-3342.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer Underflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MediaTek, Inc. | MT2718, MT6639, MT6653, MT6985, MT6989, MT6990, MT6991, MT7925, MT7927, MT8113, MT8115, MT8127, MT8163, MT8168, MT8169, MT8173, MT8183, MT8186, MT8188, MT8195, MT8196, MT8370, MT8390, MT8391, MT8395, MT8512, MT8516, MT8519, MT8676, MT8678, MT8695, MT8696, MT8698, MT8786, MT8792, MT8796, MT8893 |
Affected:
Android 13.0, 14.0, 15.0 / SDK release 3.7 and before / openWRT 21.02, 23.05
|
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CVE-2025-4373 (GCVE-0-2025-4373)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-06 14:48 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Glib: buffer underflow on glib through glib/gstring.c via function g_string_insert_unichar
Summary
A flaw was found in GLib, which is vulnerable to an integer overflow in the g_string_insert_unichar() function. When the position at which to insert the character is large, the position will overflow, leading to a buffer underwrite.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')
Assigner
References
17 references
Impacted products
48 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Affected:
0 , < 2.84.2
(semver)
|
|||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
Unaffected:
0:2.80.4-4.el10_0.6 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-166.el8_10 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-8.el8_2.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-10.el8_4.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-10.el8_4.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-158.el8_6.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-158.el8_6.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-158.el8_6.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-162.el8_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:2.56.4-162.el8_8 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:2.68.4-16.el9_6.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:2.68.4-5.el9_0.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions |
Unaffected:
0:2.68.4-7.el9_2.2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support |
Unaffected:
0:2.68.4-14.el9_4.3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::crb cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5 |
Unaffected:
1.5.5-1754504343 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:insights_proxy:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.0 |
Unaffected:
rhosdt-3.6-1753265330 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.0 |
Unaffected:
rhosdt-3.6-1753265394 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.0 |
Unaffected:
rhosdt-3.6-1753265332 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.0 |
Unaffected:
rhosdt-3.6-1753265435 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.0 |
Unaffected:
rhosdt-3.6-1753265342 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.0 |
Unaffected:
rhosdt-3.6-1753269432 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.0 |
Unaffected:
rhosdt-3.6-1753265411 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.6.0 |
Unaffected:
rhosdt-3.6-1753265314 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.6::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
|
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM RST2428P |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XCH328 |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XCM324 |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XCM328 |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XCM332 |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (24V DC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230V AC, 2x10G, 24xSFP, 8xSFP+) |
Affected:
0 , < V3.3
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP |
Affected:
V3.1.5 , < *
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-05-06 00:00
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"metrics": [
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"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
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},
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"product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
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"lessThan": "V3.3",
"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "custom"
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"product": "SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
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CVE-2024-52990 (GCVE-0-2024-52990)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-10 20:27 – Updated: 2024-12-17 04:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Animate | Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow') (CWE-124)
Summary
Animate versions 23.0.8, 24.0.5 and earlier are affected by a Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to manipulate memory in such a way that they could execute code under the privileges of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow') (CWE-124)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/animate… | vendor-advisory |
Date Public
2024-12-10 17:00
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CVE-2024-36343 (GCVE-0-2024-36343)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 21:03 – Updated: 2026-05-20 13:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper input validation in the System Management Mode (SMM) communications buffer could allow a privileged attacker to perform an out of bounds read or write to a limited section of the Top of Memory Segment (TSEG) memory region, potentially resulting in loss of confidentiality or integrity.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-124 - Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
18 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMD | AMD EPYC™ 4004 |
Unaffected:
ComboAM5PI 1.1.0.3d
|
|
| AMD | AMD EPYC™ 4005 |
Unaffected:
ComboAM5 1.2.0.3j
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 6000 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
RembrandtPI-FP7_1.0.0.Bg
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7040 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
PhoenixPI-FP8-FP7_1.2.0.0f
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7045 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
DragonRangeFL1_1.0.0.3l
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
ComboAM5-PI_1.0.0.e
Unaffected: ComboAM5PI 1.1.0.3g Unaffected: ComboAM5 1.2.0.3j |
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 9000HX Series Mobile Processors |
Unaffected:
FireRangeFL1PI 1.0.0.0f
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ AI MAX |
Unaffected:
StrixHaloPI-FP11_1.0.0.2b
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 Series Processors |
Unaffected:
StrixKrackanPI-FP8_1.1.0.0f
Unaffected: StrixKrackanPI-FP8_1.1.0.2e |
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ 7000 Processors |
Unaffected:
StormPeakPI-SP6 1.1.0.0k
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 7000 WX-Series Processors |
Unaffected:
StormPeakPI-SP6 1.0.0.1m
Unaffected: StormPeakPI-SP6_1.1.0.0k |
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 8000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
ComboAM5PI 1.1.0.3g
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 8000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
ComboAM5 1.2.0.3j
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 9000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
ComboAM5 1.2.0.3j
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V3000 Series Processors |
Unaffected:
Embedded-PI_FP7r2 100F
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Embedded 7000 Series Processors |
Unaffected:
EmbeddedAM5PI 1.0.0.5
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Embedded 8000 Series Processors |
Unaffected:
EmbeddedPhoenixPI-FP7r2_1.0.0.4
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Embedded 9000 Series Processors |
Unaffected:
EmbeddedAM5PI 1.0.0.7
|
Date Public
2026-05-19 21:02
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Mitigation
Requirements
Choose a language that is not susceptible to these issues.
Mitigation
Implementation
All calculated values that are used as index or for pointer arithmetic should be validated to ensure that they are within an expected range.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.