Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-89
AllowedImproper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable
The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.
30007 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-119656 (GCVE-0-2026-119656)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 14:16 – Updated: 2026-10-30 14:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CoreShop through 1.5.5 SQL Injection via order Parameter in Agent/GetGoodsPageList
Summary
CoreShop by CoreUnion through 1.5.5 contains an unauthenticated sql injection vulnerability in the api/Agent/GetGoodsPageList endpoint via the order parameter appended to an ORDER BY clause. Anonymous attackers can inject subqueries that bypass SqlSugar's field check to extract member accounts and orders through boolean-based or time-based blind techniques.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/issues/20 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/commit/e400… | patch |
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/blob/v1.5.5… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/blob/v1.5.5… | technical-description |
| https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/coreshop-goods-o… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coreshop-thr… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-22 00:00
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/CoreUnion/CoreShop",
"product": "CoreShop",
"repo": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop",
"vendor": "CoreUnion",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:coreshop:coreshop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.5.5",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "hieuPenguinnn"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "jianweie"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CoreShop by CoreUnion through 1.5.5 contains an unauthenticated sql injection vulnerability in the api/Agent/GetGoodsPageList endpoint via the order parameter appended to an ORDER BY clause. Anonymous attackers can inject subqueries that bypass SqlSugar\u0027s field check to extract member accounts and orders through boolean-based or time-based blind techniques."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T14:16:18.408Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/issues/20"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/commit/e40085b81d78ea55790305bc4a1592309b294048"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/blob/v1.5.5/CoreCms.Net.Web.WebApi/Controllers/AgentController.cs#L164-L170"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/blob/v1.5.5/CoreCms.Net.Repository/Good/CoreCmsGoodsRepository.cs#L1622-L1730"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/coreshop-goods-orderby-sql-injection"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: CoreShop through 1.5.5 SQL Injection via order Parameter in Agent/GetGoodsPageList",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coreshop-through-1.5.5-sql-injection-via-order-parameter-in-agent-getgoodspagelist"
}
],
"title": "CoreShop through 1.5.5 SQL Injection via order Parameter in Agent/GetGoodsPageList",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119656",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T14:16:18.408Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-30T13:43:45.590Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T14:16:18.408Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-119655 (GCVE-0-2026-119655)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 14:16 – Updated: 2026-10-30 14:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CoreShop through 1.5.5 SQL Injection via order Parameter in GetGoodsPageList
Summary
CoreShop through 1.5.5 contains an unauthenticated sql injection vulnerability in the api/Good/GetGoodsPageList endpoint via the unvalidated order parameter appended to ORDER BY. Attackers can inject subqueries that bypass SqlSugar's field check and use boolean-based or time-based blind techniques to extract member accounts and orders.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/issues/20 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/commit/0453… | patch |
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/blob/v1.5.5… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/blob/v1.5.5… | technical-description |
| https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/coreshop-goods-o… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coreshop-thr… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-22 00:00
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/CoreUnion/CoreShop",
"product": "CoreShop",
"repo": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop",
"vendor": "CoreUnion",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:coreshop:coreshop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.5.5",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "hieuPenguinnn"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "jianweie"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CoreShop through 1.5.5 contains an unauthenticated sql injection vulnerability in the api/Good/GetGoodsPageList endpoint via the unvalidated order parameter appended to ORDER BY. Attackers can inject subqueries that bypass SqlSugar\u0027s field check and use boolean-based or time-based blind techniques to extract member accounts and orders."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T14:16:17.712Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/issues/20"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/commit/0453011fe2a5abc4c202894ed1d9e87b2accc9e4"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/blob/v1.5.5/CoreCms.Net.Web.WebApi/Controllers/GoodController.cs#L233-L241"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop/blob/v1.5.5/CoreCms.Net.Repository/BaseRepository.cs#L155-L165"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/coreshop-goods-orderby-sql-injection"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreUnion/CoreShop"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: CoreShop through 1.5.5 SQL Injection via order Parameter in GetGoodsPageList",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coreshop-through-1.5.5-sql-injection-via-order-parameter-in-getgoodspagelist"
}
],
"title": "CoreShop through 1.5.5 SQL Injection via order Parameter in GetGoodsPageList",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119655",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T14:16:17.712Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-30T13:43:45.201Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T14:16:17.712Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-119619 (GCVE-0-2026-119619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 17:15 – Updated: 2026-10-30 17:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
37954679 cak-filemanagement-system save_student.php mysqli_query sql injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in 37954679 cak-filemanagement-system up to 5e6433246475e66462e1fea980688de96a049297. This affects the function mysqli_query of the file admin/save_student.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument date/department/subject/forwarded_to/action_taken_by/section/password results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/429058 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/429058/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-119619 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/1026374 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/37954679/cak-filemanagement-sy… | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/37954679/cak-filemanagement-system/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37954679 | cak-filemanagement-system |
Affected:
5e6433246475e66462e1fea980688de96a049297
cpe:2.3:a:37954679:cak-filemanagement-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:37954679:cak-filemanagement-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "cak-filemanagement-system",
"vendor": "37954679",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5e6433246475e66462e1fea980688de96a049297"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "namlau0721 (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "VulDB CNA Team"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in 37954679 cak-filemanagement-system up to 5e6433246475e66462e1fea980688de96a049297. This affects the function mysqli_query of the file admin/save_student.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument date/department/subject/forwarded_to/action_taken_by/section/password results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:C",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "SQL Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-74",
"description": "Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T17:15:15.085Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-429058 | 37954679 cak-filemanagement-system save_student.php mysqli_query sql injection",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/429058"
},
{
"name": "VDB-429058 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/429058/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-119619 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-119619"
},
{
"name": "Submit #1026374 | 37954679 cak-filemanagement-system 5e6433246475e66462e1fea980688de96a049297 SQL Injection",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/1026374"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/37954679/cak-filemanagement-system/issues/1"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/37954679/cak-filemanagement-system/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-30T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-30T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-30T13:42:17.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "37954679 cak-filemanagement-system save_student.php mysqli_query sql injection",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202610"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119619",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T17:15:15.085Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-30T12:37:08.054Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T17:15:15.085Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-119562 (GCVE-0-2026-119562)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 11:31 – Updated: 2026-10-30 11:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 SQL Injection via Central Columns col_extra and col_attribute
Summary
phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users to inject SQL by supplying unescaped col_extra and col_attribute values to /database/central-columns. Attackers can inject SQL into pma__central_columns INSERT and UPDATE queries run with controluser privileges, reading or modifying other users' configuration-storage data.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/blob/REL… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/blob/REL… | technical-description |
| https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/phpmyadmin-pmad… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyadmin-t… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| phpMyAdmin | phpMyAdmin |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.2.3
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:phpmyadmin:phpmyadmin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-10-12 00:00
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:composer/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin",
"product": "phpMyAdmin",
"repo": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin",
"vendor": "phpMyAdmin",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:phpmyadmin:phpmyadmin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "5.2.3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abraxas Labs"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users to inject SQL by supplying unescaped col_extra and col_attribute values to /database/central-columns. Attackers can inject SQL into pma__central_columns INSERT and UPDATE queries run with controluser privileges, reading or modifying other users\u0027 configuration-storage data."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:31:10.368Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/blob/RELEASE_5_2_3/libraries/classes/Database/CentralColumns.php#L268"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/blob/RELEASE_5_2_3/libraries/classes/Database/CentralColumns.php#L637-L638"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/phpmyadmin-pmadb-central-sqli"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 SQL Injection via Central Columns col_extra and col_attribute",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyadmin-through-5.2.3-sql-injection-via-central-columns-col-extra-and-col-attribute"
}
],
"title": "phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 SQL Injection via Central Columns col_extra and col_attribute",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119562",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T11:31:10.368Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-30T10:53:30.456Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:31:10.368Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-119554 (GCVE-0-2026-119554)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 11:31 – Updated: 2026-10-30 11:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Moodle through 5.3.0, 5.2.4, 5.1.8, 5.0.11 and 4.5.15 SQL Injection via enrol_database Course idnumber
Summary
Moodle 5.3.0, 5.2.0 through 5.2.4, 5.1.0 through 5.1.8, 5.0.0 through 5.0.11, and through 4.5.15 contain an sql injection vulnerability in the External database enrolment plugin via course idnumber. Editing teachers can store a backslash-quote payload in idnumber that executes during scheduled sync on MySQL/MariaDB external databases, reading data and manipulating enrolment results.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/moodle/moodle/blob/v5.3.0/publ… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/moodle/moodle/blob/v5.3.0/publ… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/moodle/moodle/blob/v5.3.0/publ… | technical-description |
| https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/moodle-enrol-da… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/moodle/moodle | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moodle-throu… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moodle Project | moodle |
Affected:
5.3.0
(semver)
Affected: 5.2.0 , ≤ 5.2.4 (semver) Affected: 5.1.0 , ≤ 5.1.8 (semver) Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.11 (semver) Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.5.15 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:5.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-10-12 00:00
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "moodle",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/moodle/moodle",
"product": "moodle",
"repo": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle",
"vendor": "Moodle Project",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.3.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.1.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.0.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.5.15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:5.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "5.2.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "5.1.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "5.0.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "4.5.15",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abraxas Labs"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Moodle 5.3.0, 5.2.0 through 5.2.4, 5.1.0 through 5.1.8, 5.0.0 through 5.0.11, and through 4.5.15 contain an sql injection vulnerability in the External database enrolment plugin via course idnumber. Editing teachers can store a backslash-quote payload in idnumber that executes during scheduled sync on MySQL/MariaDB external databases, reading data and manipulating enrolment results."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:31:04.811Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle/blob/v5.3.0/public/enrol/database/lib.php#L918-L926"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle/blob/v5.3.0/public/enrol/database/lib.php#L971-L979"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle/blob/v5.3.0/public/enrol/database/lib.php#L527-L528"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/moodle-enrol-database-sqli"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Moodle through 5.3.0, 5.2.4, 5.1.8, 5.0.11 and 4.5.15 SQL Injection via enrol_database Course idnumber",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moodle-through-5.3.0-5.2.4-5.1.8-5.0.11-and-4.5.15-sql-injection-via-enrol-database-course-idnumber"
}
],
"title": "Moodle through 5.3.0, 5.2.4, 5.1.8, 5.0.11 and 4.5.15 SQL Injection via enrol_database Course idnumber",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119554",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T11:31:04.811Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-30T10:53:27.435Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:31:04.811Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-119427 (GCVE-0-2026-119427)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 11:30 – Updated: 2026-10-30 11:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 SQL Injection via Designer saveSetting
Summary
phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability in Designer saveSetting() that allows authenticated users to inject SQL via unescaped json_encode() output. Attackers can send crafted index or value parameters with operation=save_setting_value to /database/designer to overwrite other users' designer settings or run controluser subqueries.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/commit/e… | patch |
| https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/commit/8… | patch |
| https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/pull/18698 | patchissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/blob/REL… | technical-description |
| https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/phpmyadmin-desi… | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyadmin-t… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| phpMyAdmin | phpMyAdmin |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.2.3
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:phpmyadmin:phpmyadmin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-10-28 00:00
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:composer/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin",
"product": "phpMyAdmin",
"repo": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin",
"vendor": "phpMyAdmin",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.2.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:phpmyadmin:phpmyadmin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "5.2.3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abraxas Labs"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Kamil Tekiela"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-10-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability in Designer saveSetting() that allows authenticated users to inject SQL via unescaped json_encode() output. Attackers can send crafted index or value parameters with operation=save_setting_value to /database/designer to overwrite other users\u0027 designer settings or run controluser subqueries."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:30:56.522Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/commit/ec0c6d8394b70d67798f38b645e39c26ea96a2a3"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/commit/8d1244a72b3be073418e0e08f6f5506815bc7e65"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/pull/18698"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/blob/RELEASE_5_2_3/libraries/classes/Database/Designer/Common.php#L788-L808"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/phpmyadmin-designer-json-sqli"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 SQL Injection via Designer saveSetting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyadmin-through-5.2.3-sql-injection-via-designer-savesetting"
}
],
"title": "phpMyAdmin through 5.2.3 SQL Injection via Designer saveSetting",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119427",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T11:30:56.522Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-30T02:41:14.656Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:30:56.522Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-119419 (GCVE-0-2026-119419)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 11:30 – Updated: 2026-10-30 11:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CakePHP through 5.4.3 SQL Injection via StringExpression and IdentifierExpression Collation
Summary
CakePHP through 5.4.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject SQL by supplying unvalidated collation values to StringExpression and IdentifierExpression. Attackers controlling a collation name passed to the constructor or setCollation() can append SQL after the unquoted COLLATE clause, affecting every database driver within the connection's privileges.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
10 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ae8c354… | patch |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/21951fa… | patch |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/d04d342… | patch |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ac07372… | patch |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/pull/19726 | patchissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd9137… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd9137… | technical-description |
| https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/cakephp-collate-sqli | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cakephp-thro… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-12 00:00
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:composer/cakephp/cakephp",
"product": "cakephp",
"repo": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp",
"vendor": "cakephp",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cakephp:cakephp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "5.4.3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abraxas Labs"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Mark Story"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CakePHP through 5.4.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject SQL by supplying unvalidated collation values to StringExpression and IdentifierExpression. Attackers controlling a collation name passed to the constructor or setCollation() can append SQL after the unquoted COLLATE clause, affecting every database driver within the connection\u0027s privileges."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.2,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ae8c354cf825aeb7090ea4b48ce98142446f3ac9"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/21951faea40060dcc5cc1da3159056df66816d3c"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/d04d342c3d1e0bac7ce7661bc098902cc412e595"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/ac07372e6a3045ce2030701a5bc5ed71aa2b4b82"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/pull/19726"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/StringExpression.php#L77"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/IdentifierExpression.php#L106"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/cakephp-collate-sqli"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: CakePHP through 5.4.3 SQL Injection via StringExpression and IdentifierExpression Collation",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cakephp-through-5.4.3-sql-injection-via-stringexpression-and-identifierexpression-collation"
}
],
"title": "CakePHP through 5.4.3 SQL Injection via StringExpression and IdentifierExpression Collation",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119419",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-30T02:41:11.857Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:30:50.862Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-119418 (GCVE-0-2026-119418)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 11:30 – Updated: 2026-10-30 16:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CakePHP through 5.4.3 SQL Injection via WindowExpression range() and frame()
Summary
CakePHP through 5.4.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject SQL by supplying unvalidated frame offsets and directions to WindowExpression::range() and frame(). Attackers can pass crafted values through applications forwarding user input into the OVER clause to execute SQL with the database connection's privileges.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 16:03 UTC
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/18de3e4… | patch |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/a5ca174… | patch |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/3c1183f… | patch |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/pull/19735 | patchissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd9137… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd9137… | technical-description |
| https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/cakephp-window-sqli | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cakephp-thro… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-12 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-119418",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-10-30T16:03:58.022834Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T16:04:14.569Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:composer/cakephp/cakephp",
"product": "cakephp",
"repo": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp",
"vendor": "cakephp",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cakephp:cakephp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "5.4.3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Abraxas Labs"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Mark Story"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CakePHP through 5.4.3 contains an sql injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject SQL by supplying unvalidated frame offsets and directions to WindowExpression::range() and frame(). Attackers can pass crafted values through applications forwarding user input into the OVER clause to execute SQL with the database connection\u0027s privileges."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.2,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T11:30:50.158Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/18de3e4cdabba049269421bf43c2ccd1a7451565"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/a5ca1748dcdb432631fc2760f898576043ce3df9"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/commit/3c1183fb62274c8a1c2780b2d3cc40f40cf31f1f"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/pull/19735"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/WindowExpression.php#L152"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/6f3dd91371ac0698b64024ddb21d57def9fbba91/src/Database/Expression/WindowExpression.php#L330"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/cakephp-window-sqli"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: CakePHP through 5.4.3 SQL Injection via WindowExpression range() and frame()",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cakephp-through-5.4.3-sql-injection-via-windowexpression-range-and-frame"
}
],
"title": "CakePHP through 5.4.3 SQL Injection via WindowExpression range() and frame()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119418",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T11:30:50.158Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-30T02:41:11.515Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T16:04:14.569Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-119163 (GCVE-0-2026-119163)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-31 06:44 – Updated: 2026-10-31 06:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FunnelKit Automations <= 3.8.5.2 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection via 'bwfan_cart_id' Parameter
Summary
The FunnelKit Automations – Email Marketing Automation and CRM for WordPress & WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the 'bwfan_cart_id' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.5.2 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. Exploitation is a two-step persisted attack: an unauthenticated attacker submits a crafted bwfan_cart_id value during a guest Store API checkout (requiring only a publicly obtainable WooCommerce cart nonce), and the injection fires when a scheduled Action Scheduler job later reloads the stored meta upon order status transition out of pending, failed, or cancelled.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| teamfunnelkit | FunnelKit Automations – Email Marketing Automation and CRM for WordPress & WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.8.5.2
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FunnelKit Automations \u2013 Email Marketing Automation and CRM for WordPress \u0026 WooCommerce",
"vendor": "teamfunnelkit",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.8.5.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "R3D"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The FunnelKit Automations \u2013 Email Marketing Automation and CRM for WordPress \u0026 WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the \u0027bwfan_cart_id\u0027 parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.5.2 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. Exploitation is a two-step persisted attack: an unauthenticated attacker submits a crafted bwfan_cart_id value during a guest Store API checkout (requiring only a publicly obtainable WooCommerce cart nonce), and the injection fires when a scheduled Action Scheduler job later reloads the stored meta upon order status transition out of pending, failed, or cancelled."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-31T06:44:15.350Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/22399b2a-75e5-428d-a9a2-8b42e23c1825?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-marketing-automations/tags/3.8.5.2/includes/db/class-bwfan-model-automation-contact.php#L132"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-marketing-automations/tags/3.8.5.2/modules/abandoned-cart/class-bwfan-abandoned.php#L1007"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-marketing-automations/tags/3.8.5.2/modules/abandoned-cart/class-bwfan-abandoned.php#L414"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3759554/wp-marketing-automations/trunk/includes/db/class-bwfan-model-automation-contact.php"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-29T15:16:45.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-30T18:36:44.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "FunnelKit Automations \u003c= 3.8.5.2 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection via \u0027bwfan_cart_id\u0027 Parameter"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119163",
"datePublished": "2026-10-31T06:44:15.350Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-29T14:59:11.961Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-31T06:44:15.350Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-118698 (GCVE-0-2026-118698)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 05:35 – Updated: 2026-10-30 17:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
JoomSport <= 5.7.14 - Authenticated (Contributor+) SQL Injection via 'pgroup' Shortcode Attribute
Summary
The JoomSport – for Sports: Team & League, Football, Hockey & more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to generic SQL Injection via the 'pgroup' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.7.14 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. A Contributor-level user can trigger the vulnerable code path by authoring a post containing the [jsMatchPlayerList] shortcode with a malicious pgroup value and previewing it, as WordPress allows shortcode execution during post preview for the post's author.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 17:01 UTC
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| beardev | JoomSport – for Sports: Team & League, Football, Hockey & more |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 5.7.14
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-118698",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-10-30T17:01:49.680294Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T17:02:00.463Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "JoomSport \u2013 for Sports: Team \u0026 League, Football, Hockey \u0026 more",
"vendor": "beardev",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.7.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Wordfence PRISM"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The JoomSport \u2013 for Sports: Team \u0026 League, Football, Hockey \u0026 more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to generic SQL Injection via the \u0027pgroup\u0027 parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.7.14 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. A Contributor-level user can trigger the vulnerable code path by authoring a post containing the [jsMatchPlayerList] shortcode with a malicious pgroup value and previewing it, as WordPress allows shortcode execution during post preview for the post\u0027s author."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T05:35:50.977Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3f2fb3a6-87dc-4c42-b79a-fcc960f8d5f5?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/joomsport-sports-league-results-management/tags/5.7.14/sportleague/classes/objects/class-jsport-team.php#L423"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/joomsport-sports-league-results-management/tags/5.7.14/includes/joomsport-shortcodes.php#L487"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/joomsport-sports-league-results-management/tags/5.7.14/includes/joomsport-shortcodes.php#L582"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3772667"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3772667/joomsport-sports-league-results-management/trunk/sportleague/classes/objects/class-jsport-team.php"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-28T19:14:08.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-29T17:00:19.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "JoomSport \u003c= 5.7.14 - Authenticated (Contributor+) SQL Injection via \u0027pgroup\u0027 Shortcode Attribute"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-118698",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T05:35:50.977Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-28T18:57:52.349Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T17:02:00.463Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- For example, consider using persistence layers such as Hibernate or Enterprise Java Beans, which can provide significant protection against SQL injection if used properly.
Mitigation MIT-27
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Parameterization
- If available, use structured mechanisms that automatically enforce the separation between data and code. These mechanisms may be able to provide the relevant quoting, encoding, and validation automatically, instead of relying on the developer to provide this capability at every point where output is generated.
- Process SQL queries using prepared statements, parameterized queries, or stored procedures. These features should accept parameters or variables and support strong typing. Do not dynamically construct and execute query strings within these features using "exec" or similar functionality, since this may re-introduce the possibility of SQL injection. [REF-867]
Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
- Specifically, follow the principle of least privilege when creating user accounts to a SQL database. The database users should only have the minimum privileges necessary to use their account. If the requirements of the system indicate that a user can read and modify their own data, then limit their privileges so they cannot read/write others' data. Use the strictest permissions possible on all database objects, such as execute-only for stored procedures.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation MIT-28
Implementation
Strategy: Output Encoding
- While it is risky to use dynamically-generated query strings, code, or commands that mix control and data together, sometimes it may be unavoidable. Properly quote arguments and escape any special characters within those arguments. The most conservative approach is to escape or filter all characters that do not pass an extremely strict allowlist (such as everything that is not alphanumeric or white space). If some special characters are still needed, such as white space, wrap each argument in quotes after the escaping/filtering step. Be careful of argument injection (CWE-88).
- Instead of building a new implementation, such features may be available in the database or programming language. For example, the Oracle DBMS_ASSERT package can check or enforce that parameters have certain properties that make them less vulnerable to SQL injection. For MySQL, the mysql_real_escape_string() API function is available in both C and PHP.
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When constructing SQL query strings, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set based on the expected value of the parameter in the request. This will indirectly limit the scope of an attack, but this technique is less important than proper output encoding and escaping.
- Note that proper output encoding, escaping, and quoting is the most effective solution for preventing SQL injection, although input validation may provide some defense-in-depth. This is because it effectively limits what will appear in output. Input validation will not always prevent SQL injection, especially if you are required to support free-form text fields that could contain arbitrary characters. For example, the name "O'Reilly" would likely pass the validation step, since it is a common last name in the English language. However, it cannot be directly inserted into the database because it contains the "'" apostrophe character, which would need to be escaped or otherwise handled. In this case, stripping the apostrophe might reduce the risk of SQL injection, but it would produce incorrect behavior because the wrong name would be recorded.
- When feasible, it may be safest to disallow meta-characters entirely, instead of escaping them. This will provide some defense in depth. After the data is entered into the database, later processes may neglect to escape meta-characters before use, and you may not have control over those processes.
Mitigation MIT-21
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
- Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
- If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
- Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
- In the context of SQL Injection, error messages revealing the structure of a SQL query can help attackers tailor successful attack strings.
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481.
Mitigation MIT-16
Operation
Implementation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
When using PHP, configure the application so that it does not use register_globals. During implementation, develop the application so that it does not rely on this feature, but be wary of implementing a register_globals emulation that is subject to weaknesses such as CWE-95, CWE-621, and similar issues.
CAPEC-108: Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.
CAPEC-109: Object Relational Mapping Injection
An attacker leverages a weakness present in the database access layer code generated with an Object Relational Mapping (ORM) tool or a weakness in the way that a developer used a persistence framework to inject their own SQL commands to be executed against the underlying database. The attack here is similar to plain SQL injection, except that the application does not use JDBC to directly talk to the database, but instead it uses a data access layer generated by an ORM tool or framework (e.g. Hibernate). While most of the time code generated by an ORM tool contains safe access methods that are immune to SQL injection, sometimes either due to some weakness in the generated code or due to the fact that the developer failed to use the generated access methods properly, SQL injection is still possible.
CAPEC-110: SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering
An attacker modifies the parameters of the SOAP message that is sent from the service consumer to the service provider to initiate a SQL injection attack. On the service provider side, the SOAP message is parsed and parameters are not properly validated before being used to access a database in a way that does not use parameter binding, thus enabling the attacker to control the structure of the executed SQL query. This pattern describes a SQL injection attack with the delivery mechanism being a SOAP message.
CAPEC-470: Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database
An attacker is able to leverage access gained to the database to read / write data to the file system, compromise the operating system, create a tunnel for accessing the host machine, and use this access to potentially attack other machines on the same network as the database machine. Traditionally SQL injections attacks are viewed as a way to gain unauthorized read access to the data stored in the database, modify the data in the database, delete the data, etc. However, almost every data base management system (DBMS) system includes facilities that if compromised allow an attacker complete access to the file system, operating system, and full access to the host running the database. The attacker can then use this privileged access to launch subsequent attacks. These facilities include dropping into a command shell, creating user defined functions that can call system level libraries present on the host machine, stored procedures, etc.
CAPEC-66: SQL Injection
This attack exploits target software that constructs SQL statements based on user input. An attacker crafts input strings so that when the target software constructs SQL statements based on the input, the resulting SQL statement performs actions other than those the application intended. SQL Injection results from failure of the application to appropriately validate input.
CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection
Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.