Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1188
AllowedInitialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.
402 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-44338 (GCVE-0-2026-44338)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 13:35 – Updated: 2026-05-08 14:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
PraisonAI ships and generates a legacy API server with authentication disabled by default, allowing unauthenticated workflow execution
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From version 2.5.6 to before version 4.6.34, PraisonAI ships a legacy Flask API server with authentication disabled by default. When that server is used, any caller that can reach it can access /agents and trigger the configured agents.yaml workflow through /chat without providing a token. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.34.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MervinPraison | PraisonAI |
Affected:
>= 2.5.6, < 4.6.34
|
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CVE-2026-44109 (GCVE-0-2026-44109)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 19:49 – Updated: 2026-05-07 12:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.15 - Authentication Bypass in Feishu Webhook and Card-Action Validation
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.15 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in Feishu webhook and card-action validation that allows unauthenticated requests to reach command dispatch. Missing encryptKey configuration and blank callback tokens fail open instead of rejecting requests, enabling attackers to bypass signature verification and replay protection to execute arbitrary commands.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
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| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/c8003… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-aut… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-16 00:00
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CVE-2026-43892 (GCVE-0-2026-43892)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 17:43 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AntSword: Incomplete noxss() sanitization leads to 1-click RCE via jquery.terminal format code injection
Summary
AntSword is a cross-platform website management toolkit. Prior to 2.1.16, incomplete noxss() sanitization leads to 1-click RCE via jquery.terminal format code injection. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.16.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/AntSwordProject/antSword/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AntSwordProject | antSword |
Affected:
< 2.1.16
|
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CVE-2026-43581 (GCVE-0-2026-43581)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 19:49 – Updated: 2026-05-07 13:55 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.10 - Chrome DevTools Protocol Exposure via Overly Broad CDP Relay Binding
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.10 contains an improper network binding vulnerability in the sandbox browser CDP relay that exposes Chrome DevTools Protocol on 0.0.0.0. Attackers can access the DevTools protocol outside intended local sandbox boundaries by exploiting the overly broad binding configuration.
Severity
9.6 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/fbf11… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-chr… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-16 00:00
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CVE-2026-43527 (GCVE-0-2026-43527)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-05 11:24 – Updated: 2026-05-06 12:40 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.14 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Private Network Navigation
Summary
OpenClaw before 2026.4.14 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in browser SSRF policy that allows private-network navigation by default. Attackers can exploit this misconfiguration to access internal services or metadata endpoints through browser-driven requests.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/adv… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/024f4… | patch |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/1dabf… | patch |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/213c3… | patch |
| https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/7eecf… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-ser… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-16 00:00
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CVE-2026-41931 (GCVE-0-2026-41931)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 18:36 – Updated: 2026-05-08 14:05 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Vvveb < 1.0.8.2 Information Disclosure via Debug Exception Handler
Summary
Vvveb before version 1.0.8.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain sensitive server information by triggering unhandled exceptions in the password-reset module. Attackers can access the admin password-reset endpoint to trigger a fatal error caused by a missing namespace import, which exposes the absolute server file path, internal class namespaces, line numbers, and source code excerpts through the debug exception handler rendered to unauthenticated requests.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/givanz/Vvveb/releases/tag/1.0.8.2 | release-notes |
| https://github.com/givanz/Vvveb/security/advisori… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vvveb-inform… | third-party-advisory |
Date Public
2026-05-04 00:00
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CVE-2026-41679 (GCVE-0-2026-41679)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 00:53 – Updated: 2026-04-23 16:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Paperclip Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Import Authorization Bypass
Summary
Paperclip is a Node.js server and React UI that orchestrates a team of AI agents to run a business. Prior to version 2026.416.0, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve full remote code execution on any network-accessible Paperclip instance running in `authenticated` mode with default configuration. No user interaction, no credentials, just the target's address. The chain consists of six API calls. The attack is fully automated, requires no user interaction, and works against the default deployment configuration. Version 2026.416.0 patches the issue.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| paperclipai | paperclip |
Affected:
< 2026.410.0
|
|
| paperclipai | @paperclipai/server |
Affected:
< 2026.410.0
|
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CVE-2026-41432 (GCVE-0-2026-41432)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 22:21 – Updated: 2026-05-12 02:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
New API: Stripe Webhook Signature Bypass via Empty Secret Enables Unlimited Quota Fraud
Summary
New API is a large language mode (LLM) gateway and artificial intelligence (AI) asset management system. Prior to version 0.12.10, a vulnerability exists in the Stripe webhook handler that allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge webhook events and credit arbitrary quota to their account without making any payment. This issue has been patched in version 0.12.10.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QuantumNous | new-api |
Affected:
< 0.12.10
|
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CVE-2026-40994 (GCVE-0-2026-40994)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 05:03 – Updated: 2026-06-23 19:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Wss4jSecurityInterceptor disables WS-I BSP validation by default
Summary
Wss4jSecurityInterceptor initialized its BSP (WS-I Basic Security Profile) compliance flag so that inbound validation disabled WSS4J BSP enforcement on RequestData. Services that validate WS-Security on the network could therefore accept messages that violate BSP rules, weakening protocol-level checks.
Affected versions:
Spring Web Services 5.0.0 through 5.0.1; 4.1.0 through 4.1.3; 4.0.0 through 4.0.18; 3.1.0 through 3.1.8.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spring | Spring Web Services |
Affected:
5.0.0 , < 5.0.1.1
(custom)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.3.1 (custom) Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.19 (custom) Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.9 (custom) |
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CVE-2026-39920 (GCVE-0-2026-39920)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 15:48 – Updated: 2026-04-24 18:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BridgeHead FileStore < 24A Apache Axis2 Default Credentials RCE
Summary
BridgeHead FileStore versions prior to 24A (released in early 2024) expose the Apache Axis2 administration module on network-accessible endpoints with default credentials that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. Attackers can authenticate to the admin console using default credentials, upload a malicious Java archive as a web service, and execute arbitrary commands on the host via SOAP requests to the deployed service.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gist.github.com/VAMorales/9e6a13d7529c079… | technical-descriptionexploit |
| https://www.bridgeheadsoftware.com/rapid-data-pro… | release-notes |
| https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AXIS2-4279 | related |
| https://axis.apache.org/axis2/java/core/docs/weba… | related |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/bridgehead-f… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| BridgeHead Software | FileStore |
Affected:
0 , < 24A
(custom)
|
Credits
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.