va-25-304-02
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa
Published
2025-10-31 17:02
Modified
2025-10-31 17:02
Summary
Restaurant Brands International assistant platform multiple vulnerabilities
Notes
Legal Notice
All information products included in [https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/tree/develop/csaf_files/IT/white](https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/tree/develop/csaf_files/IT/white) are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see [https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/](https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/).
Countries and Areas Deployed
Worldwide
Critical Infrastructure Sectors
Information Technology
Risk Evaluation
Restaurant Brands International assistant platform is used to manage restaurants owned by RBI. Multiple vulnerabilities were found in the assistant platform. The most severe vulnerabilities chained together could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to create an account and escalate the privileges of that account to access personally identifiable information and read/write access to store information. Reporters took down their original work, stating: "We received a DMCA copyright infringement complaint from Cyble Inc., acting on behalf of Burger King, regarding our blog post about Restaurant Brands International's drive-thru system vulnerabilities. The complaint alleges trademark infringement and claims the content 'promotes illegal activity and spreads false information.'"
Recommended Practices
Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.
Company Headquarters Location
United States
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"title": "Legal Notice"
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{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform is used to manage restaurants owned by RBI. Multiple vulnerabilities were found in the assistant platform. The most severe vulnerabilities chained together could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to create an account and escalate the privileges of that account to access personally identifiable information and read/write access to store information. Reporters took down their original work, stating: \"We received a DMCA copyright infringement complaint from Cyble Inc., acting on behalf of Burger King, regarding our blog post about Restaurant Brands International\u0027s drive-thru system vulnerabilities. The complaint alleges trademark infringement and claims the content \u0027promotes illegal activity and spreads false information.\u0027\"",
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"version": "3.1"
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"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform unverified user account creation"
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"text": "The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 transmits passwords of user accounts in cleartext e-mail messages.",
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"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform cleartext transmission of passwords in email messages"
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"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform private personal information exposure to authenticated users"
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"text": "The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 allows a remote authenticated attacker to obtain a token with administrative privileges for the entire platform via the createToken GraphQL mutation.",
"title": "Description"
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{
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"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform privileged token generation"
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],
"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform exposure of stored audio"
},
{
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],
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"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-863",
"name": "Incorrect Authorization"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 provides the functionality of returning a JWT that can be used to call an API to return a signed AWS upload URL, for any store\u0027s path.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"category": "details",
"text": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/2025-10-29T14:50:33Z/",
"title": "SSVC"
}
],
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{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 5.0,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
],
"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform arbitrary store signed AWS upload URL"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"BobDaHacker"
]
},
{
"names": [
"BobTheShoplifter"
]
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2025-62648",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-863",
"name": "Incorrect Authorization"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 allows remote attackers to adjust Drive Thru speaker audio volume.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"category": "details",
"text": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:N/T:P/2025-10-29T15:03:20Z/",
"title": "SSVC"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"CSAFPID-0002"
],
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.yahoo.com",
"url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/burger-king-hacked-attackers-impressed-124154038.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.malwarebytes.com",
"url": "https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2025/09/popeyes-tim-hortons-burger-king-platforms-have-catastrophic-vulnerabilities-say-hackers"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.archive.org",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20250906134240/https:/bobdahacker.com/blog/rbi-hacked-drive-thrus"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "bobdahacker.com",
"url": "https://bobdahacker.com/blog/rbi-hacked-drive-thrus/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "archive.today",
"url": "https://archive.today/fMYQp"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "raw.githubusercontent.com",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-304-02.json"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.cve.org",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62648"
}
],
"release_date": "2025-10-16T00:00:00Z",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2025-09-06T00:00:00Z",
"details": "Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2025-09-06T00:00:00Z",
"details": "Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0002"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
],
"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform allows remote drive thru audio adjustment"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"BobDaHacker"
]
},
{
"names": [
"BobTheShoplifter"
]
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2025-62649",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-603",
"name": "Use of Client-Side Authentication"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 relies on client-side authentication for submission of equipment orders.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"category": "details",
"text": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:Y/T:P/2025-10-29T15:03:31Z/",
"title": "SSVC"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"CSAFPID-0002"
],
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.yahoo.com",
"url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/burger-king-hacked-attackers-impressed-124154038.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.malwarebytes.com",
"url": "https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2025/09/popeyes-tim-hortons-burger-king-platforms-have-catastrophic-vulnerabilities-say-hackers"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.archive.org",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20250906134240/https:/bobdahacker.com/blog/rbi-hacked-drive-thrus"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "bobdahacker.com",
"url": "https://bobdahacker.com/blog/rbi-hacked-drive-thrus/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "archive.today",
"url": "https://archive.today/fMYQp"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "raw.githubusercontent.com",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-304-02.json"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.cve.org",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62649"
}
],
"release_date": "2025-10-16T00:00:00Z",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2025-09-06T00:00:00Z",
"details": "Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2025-09-06T00:00:00Z",
"details": "Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0002"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
],
"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform client-side authentication for equipment orders"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"BobDaHacker"
]
},
{
"names": [
"BobTheShoplifter"
]
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2025-62650",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-603",
"name": "Use of Client-Side Authentication"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 relies on client-side authentication for use of the diagnostic screen.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"category": "details",
"text": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:Y/T:P/2025-10-29T15:03:43Z/",
"title": "SSVC"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"CSAFPID-0002"
],
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.yahoo.com",
"url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/burger-king-hacked-attackers-impressed-124154038.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.malwarebytes.com",
"url": "https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2025/09/popeyes-tim-hortons-burger-king-platforms-have-catastrophic-vulnerabilities-say-hackers"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.archive.org",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20250906134240/https:/bobdahacker.com/blog/rbi-hacked-drive-thrus"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "bobdahacker.com",
"url": "https://bobdahacker.com/blog/rbi-hacked-drive-thrus/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "archive.today",
"url": "https://archive.today/fMYQp"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "raw.githubusercontent.com",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-304-02.json"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.cve.org",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62650"
}
],
"release_date": "2025-10-16T00:00:00Z",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2025-09-06T00:00:00Z",
"details": "Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2025-09-06T00:00:00Z",
"details": "Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0002"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
],
"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform client-side authentication for diagnostic screen"
},
{
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"BobDaHacker"
]
},
{
"names": [
"BobTheShoplifter"
]
}
],
"cve": "CVE-2025-62651",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-863",
"name": "Incorrect Authorization"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "The Restaurant Brands International (RBI) assistant platform through 2025-09-06 does not implement access control for the bathroom rating interface.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"category": "details",
"text": "SSVCv2/E:P/A:Y/T:P/2025-10-29T15:03:53Z/",
"title": "SSVC"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"CSAFPID-0002"
],
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.yahoo.com",
"url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/burger-king-hacked-attackers-impressed-124154038.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.malwarebytes.com",
"url": "https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2025/09/popeyes-tim-hortons-burger-king-platforms-have-catastrophic-vulnerabilities-say-hackers"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.archive.org",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20250906134240/https:/bobdahacker.com/blog/rbi-hacked-drive-thrus"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "bobdahacker.com",
"url": "https://bobdahacker.com/blog/rbi-hacked-drive-thrus/"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "archive.today",
"url": "https://archive.today/fMYQp"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "raw.githubusercontent.com",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-304-02.json"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.cve.org",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-62651"
}
],
"release_date": "2025-10-16T00:00:00Z",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2025-09-06T00:00:00Z",
"details": "Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2025-09-06T00:00:00Z",
"details": "Reporters state that the vulnerabilities were fixed on 2025-09-06.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0002"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
],
"title": "Restaurant Brands International assistant platform does not implement access control for bathroom rating interface"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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