ncsc-2025-0299
Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl
Published
2025-09-26 07:00
Modified
2025-09-26 07:00
Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Zenitel ICX500 en ICX510 Gateway

Notes

The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten
Zenitel heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in de ICX500 en ICX510 Gateway producten.
Interpretaties
De kwetsbaarheden stellen kwaadwillenden in staat om ongeautoriseerde toegang te krijgen tot de Billing Admin endpoint en om willekeurige commando's uit te voeren op het apparaat. Dit kan leiden tot ernstige compromittering van de beschikbaarheid, vertrouwelijkheid en integriteit van de apparaten. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-59816 in de Billing Admin stelt aanvallers in staat om directe queries uit te voeren tegen de Billing Admin database, waardoor ze toegang krijgen tot alle opgeslagen gegevens, inclusief platte tekst gebruikersreferenties. Voor succesvol misbruik moet de kwaadwillende toegang hebben tot de lokale infrastructuur. Het is goed gebruik dergelijke infrastructuur niet publiek toegankelijk te hebben.
Oplossingen
Zenitel heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Kans
medium
Schade
high
CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-89
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')


To clipboard 

{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Zenitel heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in de ICX500 en ICX510 Gateway producten.",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheden stellen kwaadwillenden in staat om ongeautoriseerde toegang te krijgen tot de Billing Admin endpoint en om willekeurige commando\u0027s uit te voeren op het apparaat. Dit kan leiden tot ernstige compromittering van de beschikbaarheid, vertrouwelijkheid en integriteit van de apparaten. De kwetsbaarheid met kenmerk CVE-2025-59816 in de Billing Admin stelt aanvallers in staat om directe queries uit te voeren tegen de Billing Admin database, waardoor ze toegang krijgen tot alle opgeslagen gegevens, inclusief platte tekst gebruikersreferenties.\n\nVoor succesvol misbruik moet de kwaadwillende toegang hebben tot de lokale infrastructuur. Het is goed gebruik dergelijke infrastructuur niet publiek toegankelijk te hebben.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Zenitel heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-77"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-89"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference",
        "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Zenitel ICX500 en ICX510 Gateway",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-26T07:00:18.729367Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-04T16:30:00Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "V.A.",
          "version": "1.3"
        }
      },
      "id": "NCSC-2025-0299",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-09-26T07:00:18.729367Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-26T07:00:18.729367Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initiele versie"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-1"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "ICX500"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-2"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "ICX510"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-3"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "TCIS-3+"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Zenitel"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-59814",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-89",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-89"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway allows unauthorized access to the Billing Admin endpoint, enabling malicious actors to read the entire Billing Admin database.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-59814 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-59814.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-59814"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-59815",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-77",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-77"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability in the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands, jeopardizing the device\u0027s availability, confidentiality, and integrity.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-59815 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-59815.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-59815"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-59816",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-89",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-89"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability allows attackers to directly query the Billing Admin database, exposing sensitive data including plaintext user credentials.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-59816 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-59816.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-59816"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-59817",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-77",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-77"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the web portal, compromising the device\u0027s control and risking its availability, confidentiality, and integrity.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-59817 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-59817.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-59817"
    }
  ]
}


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