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959 vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-86452 (GCVE-0-2026-86452)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 13:03 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Unauthenticated Mail Endpoints Allow Unbounded Storage Consumption and Request Flooding
Summary
Affected versions of MISP permit unauthenticated or weakly constrained request paths to perform persistent work without adequate input bounds or rate limiting.
The users/forgot password-reset endpoint accepted an attacker-controlled email value without first imposing a reasonable length bound or validating its format. That value was then used to create an audit log entry and queue a password-reset job, causing the supplied value to be persisted more than once per request. The commit explicitly states that an unbounded unauthenticated request field was stored twice per call with no throttle.
The fix adds:
*
a maximum email input length of 1024 bytes;
*
email-format validation before persistent work;
*
a per-source pre-authentication request budget;
*
HTTP 429 responses when that budget is exceeded;
*
a 15-minute cooldown for API-access request emails;
*
POST-only handling and CSRF protection for the API-access request endpoint.
The new flood filter is specifically intended to limit persistent storage costs from anonymous requests such as password resets, registrations, and failed REST authentication attempts.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:46 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/d75d899be | patch |
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CVE-2026-86451 (GCVE-0-2026-86451)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:59 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Event Graph Object Reference Lookup Exposes References from Unauthorized Objects
Summary
Affected versions of MISP allow authenticated users to retrieve object-reference records by UUID through EventGraphTool::get_reference_data() without first checking whether the requester is authorized to view the object the reference belongs to.
The vulnerable code queried ObjectReference.uuid directly and returned the matching row whenever it existed. Because no parent-object ACL was applied, a user who knew or obtained a reference UUID could retrieve information associated with an object outside their normal access scope. The commit explicitly states that any object reference could be returned by UUID without authorizing its parent object.
The fix retrieves the referenced object's object_id and calls fetchObjectSimple() with the current user. If the user cannot access that parent object, MISP now returns NotFoundException instead of exposing the reference.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:52 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/c0cb5c9f8 | patch |
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CVE-2026-86441 (GCVE-0-2026-86441)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:39 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Dashboard Organisation Widgets Bypass Organisation-Index Restrictions and Expose Hidden Organisation Data
Summary
Affected versions of MISP contain inconsistent authorization checks across dashboard widgets that display organisation information.
Several organisation-related widgets did not honor Security.hide_organisation_index_from_users. As a result, authenticated users without the perm_sharing_group permission could enumerate organisations even though the normal organisation index was intentionally hidden from them.
The affected widgets included paths that:
*
returned organisation names and identifiers;
*
could expose additional organisation database fields through JSON export because unrestricted find('all') queries fetched full rows;
*
accepted limit=0 or negative values in a way that could effectively remove the result limit and return the entire organisation table.
A related organisation-contributor leaderboard also ignored the same visibility setting. Its handler counted Event.orgc_id across the entire event table and mapped those IDs to organisation names, revealing every organisation with events regardless of whether the caller could see any of those events. The fix withdraws this widget entirely for users who lack organisation-index visibility.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
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CVE-2026-86440 (GCVE-0-2026-86440)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:35 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Dashboard Button Widget Allows Stored XSS via Unsafe javascript: and Backslash URLs
Summary
Affected versions of MISP insufficiently validate URLs used by dashboard widgets, particularly the Button widget.
The widget's URL is stored configuration controlled by a user. The previous renderer considered a URL safe if it appeared relative or if its parsed hostname matched the configured MISP hostname. That logic failed to reject dangerous schemes and URL forms that browsers normalize differently from PHP's URL parsing.
As a result, values such as javascript: URLs or backslash-based authority forms could reach the generated anchor's href and execute script or navigate to an attacker-controlled origin when another user interacted with the widget. The upstream commit describes the issue as:
“javascript: and backslash URLs reached the href (stored XSS)”.
The fix routes widget URLs through a shared DashboardURLValidator, rejects dangerous schemes, raw backslashes, control characters, and unauthorized absolute origins, and validates the URL both in the widget handler and renderer.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/adf704e94 | patch |
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CVE-2026-86419 (GCVE-0-2026-86419)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:31 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Insufficient Outbound URL Validation Allows SSRF and Credential Disclosure via Feed Redirects and TAXII Discovery
Summary
Affected versions of MISP contain insufficient validation of server-side outbound HTTP destinations in feed retrieval and TAXII discovery functionality.
In feed processing, redirects were followed without validating the redirect scheme or destination. The original request headers were reused across redirect hops, meaning authentication headers or API credentials configured for a feed could be forwarded to a different host. Redirects could also target internal network resources, resulting in SSRF. The fix adds redirect validation, blocks internal destinations for cross-host redirects, strips configured feed credentials before following redirects to another host, and pins validated DNS results to prevent re-resolution after validation.
The TAXII discovery endpoint had a related incomplete SSRF defense. It used gethostbyname() and compared the result against only a few literal addresses. This missed cases including IPv6 loopback (::1), numeric host encodings such as 0x7f000001, and potentially multiple DNS records. The fix moves TAXII discovery to the shared URL egress validator.
Together, these commits harden MISP's outbound URL handling against alternate-address representations, DNS-related bypasses, unsafe redirects, internal-host access, and cross-host credential forwarding.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
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CVE-2026-86418 (GCVE-0-2026-86418)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:22 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Dashboard Organisation Picker Exposes Hidden Organisation Metadata to Unauthorized Users
Summary
Affected versions of MISP expose organisation metadata through the dashboard organisation picker without applying the same visibility restrictions enforced by the normal organisation index and per-organisation view.
The affected endpoint returned fields including:
*
organisation ID;
*
UUID;
*
name.
When Security.hide_organisation_index_from_users was enabled, normal organisation enumeration was restricted, but the dashboard picker still queried all organisations. This allowed authenticated users to discover organisations that should have remained hidden from them.
The fix calls Organisation::createConditions($this->Auth->user()) and appends the resulting ACL conditions to the picker query. Ordinary users are thereby limited to organisations associated with events or proposals they can already see, plus their own organisation, while users with the appropriate sharing-group privilege retain broader visibility.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:50 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/8ca4486af | patch |
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CVE-2026-86417 (GCVE-0-2026-86417)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:17 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Dashboard Template REST API Exposes Template Owner Email Addresses to Unauthorized Users
Summary
Affected versions of MISP inconsistently enforced email-address visibility in DashboardsController::listTemplates().
The query always fetched User.email, while redaction happened only inside the non-REST rendering branch. As a result, the same authenticated user who saw redacted data in the normal HTML interface could request the REST/JSON representation and receive template owners’ email addresses without the intended privilege check.
The fix moves the decision to a centralized User::canSeeEmails() authorization helper. Email addresses are now fetched only when the requester is a site administrator or the instance explicitly enables Security.disclose_user_emails. The same helper is also reused by other dashboard widgets to keep email-disclosure policy consistent.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:50 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/fd554c3bd.patch | patch |
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CVE-2026-86408 (GCVE-0-2026-86408)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 12:11 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Missing Authorization in Cryptographic Key View Exposes Signing Keys from Protected Events
Summary
Affected versions of MISP do not enforce parent-event visibility when serving cryptographic keys through CryptographicKeysController::view().
The vulnerable handler queried CryptographicKey directly using the supplied key ID and selected sensitive fields such as:
*
type
*
key_data
*
fingerprint
but did not fetch or authorize the associated parent event first.
The upstream commit explicitly states that cryptographicKeys/view could return a protected event’s signing key to any authenticated user.
The fix adds parent_id and parent_type to the lookup and then enforces authorization through the associated event using fetchSimpleEvent($user, parent_id). If the parent is not an Event, access is limited to site administrators.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:49 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/2edde619b | patch |
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CVE-2026-86351 (GCVE-0-2026-86351)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 09:59 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP User Homepage Validation Allows Authenticated Open Redirect via Protocol-Relative URL
Summary
Affected versions of MISP validate the user-configurable homepage by checking only whether the supplied path begins with /. That check is insufficient because protocol-relative URLs such as //attacker.example also begin with / but resolve to an external origin in browsers.
The vulnerable homepage value can be stored as a user setting and later used by the post-login routing logic. The commit explicitly identifies //attacker.example as a payload that passed validation and was emitted to the Location header after login.
The fix introduces a shared InternalRedirectValidator that rejects URLs containing a host, scheme, userinfo, unsafe leading // or /\, malformed URLs, and control characters. It also revalidates homepage settings on read so legacy or internally written unsafe values cannot bypass the new storage-time validation.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:49 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/bd454f65a | patch |
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CVE-2026-86347 (GCVE-0-2026-86347)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 09:30 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Missing Authorization on Template File Upload Allows Authenticated Disk Exhaustion
Summary
Affected versions of MISP allow any authenticated user to access TemplatesController::uploadFile() because the ACL entry for templates/uploadFile used the wildcard *. This bypasses the intended role restrictions applied to neighboring template-management operations.
The upload handler accepts arbitrary content with only minimal checks and writes it into app/tmp/files/. A low-privileged or read-only user can therefore repeatedly upload files and consume server disk space without requiring perm_add or perm_template. The fix changes the ACL requirement from * to perm_add.
The commit also rules out stronger impacts: uploaded files receive random names, path traversal/predictable overwrite is not available, the temporary directory is outside the web root, and the files are not directly served over HTTP. Therefore, the issue should not be described as arbitrary file overwrite, stored XSS, or RCE.
Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:48 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/8e8885971 | patch |
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CVE-2026-86342 (GCVE-0-2026-86342)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 09:02 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Freetext Feed Preview Improper Authorization Exposes Restricted Event and Feed Information
Summary
Affected versions of MISP contain improper authorization checks in the freetext feed preview functionality. The preview performed correlation lookups against attributes from events without applying the requesting user's ACL, allowing restricted event correlations and associated event information to be exposed to users who could not otherwise access those events. The vulnerable queries were scoped only by attribute values and deletion status rather than MISP's event, organization, sharing-group, attribute, and object-level access controls.
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Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
4 references
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CVE-2026-18796 (GCVE-0-2026-18796)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 08:07 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
QSPI flash encryption side-channel leakage
Summary
Any application that
uses external QSPI flash for encrypted XIP on nRF5340 and relies on that
encryption for confidentiality and/or integrity of the externally stored
code. No specific nRF Connect SDK version is the root cause; the weakness
is in the on-the-fly decryption scheme.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:01 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1342 - Information exposure through microarchitectural state after transient execution
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nordic Semiconductor ASA | nRF5340 |
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CVE-2026-14297 (GCVE-0-2026-14297)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 08:07 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
The Continuous Glucose Monitoring Service's Record Access Control Point (RACP) write handler `memcpy`s the entire attacker-supplied ATT write value into a fixed 20-byte BSS buffer.
Summary
A buffer overflow in the Bluetooth Continuous Glucose
Monitoring Service (CGMS) Record Access Control Point (RACP) write handler
allows an authenticated BLE peer to overflow a 20-byte static buffer into
adjacent BSS memory. The exploitable impact cannot be predetermined - it
is entirely dependent on the linker-assigned BSS layout of the specific
firmware build, which may vary.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nordic Semiconductor ASA | nRF Connect SDK |
Affected:
2.2.0 , ≤ 3.3.0
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CVE-2026-14296 (GCVE-0-2026-14296)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 07:58 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
nRF54H20: MCUBoot can be tricked to executing unauthenticated code
Summary
When using the Direct XIP
update strategy, the main application image starts other cores (i.e. radio
core), based on the currently active slot without additional verification. The
MCUboot in the bare (upstream) configuration assumes that if there is at least
a single slot for each image available, the system is bootable and continues
the boot process. This may lead to a situation when MCUboot picks different
slot for different images (i.e. (a) for the main application and (b) for the
radio image), boots the main application (from slot (a)) that afterwards starts
the radio image by providing an address of the unauthenticated slot ((a)
instead of (b)).
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-347 - Improper verification of cryptographic signature
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nordic Semiconductor ASA | nRF54H20 |
Affected:
3.2
Affected: 3.3 |
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CVE-2026-86283 (GCVE-0-2026-86283)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-06 14:15 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP UiBeta Collection View Bypasses Event ACL, Exposing Unauthorized Event Data
Summary
MISP's UiBeta theme collection view (app/View/Themed/UiBeta/Collections/view.ctp) performed a secondary query of member events by UUID without applying the caller's access control list (ACL). The CollectionsController::view() action correctly resolved collection element UUIDs through Event::fetchSimpleEvents($user, ...), which enforces per-user event ACL. However, the view template independently re-queried the same UUIDs using only an Event.uuid IN (...) condition, omitting the createEventConditions() authorization filter. Because collection element UUIDs are stored without server-side authorization against the referenced event (CollectionElementsController::add() accepts whatever UUID the collection owner posts), an authenticated user with view access to a collection could retrieve full details of events they are not permitted to read. The exposed data included event identifiers, info, dates, timestamps, creator organization, all event tags, and galaxy clusters (the latter attached via a cluster-scoped rather than event-scoped ACL check). This constitutes an authorization bypass at the presentation layer, allowing horizontal privilege escalation across event boundaries within the MISP instance.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 18:18 UTC
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/44573e4a8 | patch |
GCVE extensions
AI-generated
Not human-reviewed
Model
qwen3.8:27b
advisory
bcp-05-x-01
AI involvement
GCVE-BCP-05-X-01
Draft vulnerability metadata was generated from a git-format patch using an Ollama-hosted language model. Human validation is required before publication.
ai-computer-assisted:llm-generatedai-computer-assisted:classification
| Model | Source | Identifier |
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CVE-2026-86060 (GCVE-0-2026-86060)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 20:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:43Title
SSH session privilege manipulation via a crafted username in Mikrotik RouterOS
Summary
RouterOS contains an argument-handling flaw in the SSH login
path involving usernames that begin with a prohibited character, allowing for the trusted RouterOS policy mask to be changed, leading to privilege escalation. Exploitation requires an unauthenticated SSH session to reach the RouterOS login helper.This issue was fixed in versions: 6.49.21 (Long-term), 7.23.4 (Long-term) and 7.24.2 (Stable)
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:43 UTC
CWE
- CWE-88 - Improper neutralization of argument delimiters in a command ('argument injection')
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/mikrotik-routeros-cve | third-party-advisory |
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/vulnerabilities-… | technical-description |
| https://npratley.net/reversing-mikrotiks-silent-p… | exploit |
| https://mikrotik.com/supportsec/september-2026-vu… | vendor-advisory |
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Impacted products
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CVE-2026-67281 (GCVE-0-2026-67281)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 20:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated file read in Mikrotik RouterOS
Summary
RouterOS WebFig contains an unauthenticated file-read vulnerability in the /jsproxy path where a newly allocated session retains a stale uninitialized principal pointer used for file authorization. An unauthenticated attacker can prepare the allocator so that the file-serving path dereferences this pointer with sufficient rights, then supply parent-directory components in an encrypted URI to escape the WebFig file namespace and disclose root-owned files, including configuration stores containing credentials.This issue affects only 7.x branch was fixed in versions: 7.23.4 (Long-term) and 7.24.2 (Stable)
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:31 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/mikrotik-routeros-cve | third-party-advisory |
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/vulnerabilities-… | technical-description |
| https://npratley.net/reversing-mikrotiks-silent-p… | exploit |
| https://mikrotik.com/supportsec/september-2026-vu… | vendor-advisory |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-23-4-long-term-is-… | release-notes |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-24-2-stable-is-rel… | release-notes |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-05 00:00
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CVE-2026-67279 (GCVE-0-2026-67279)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 20:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SSH Pre-Authentication Rekey State Bypass in MikroTik RouterOS
Summary
RouterOS SSH enters the connection protocol after a client-requested rekey even though user authentication was never attempted, allowing an unauthenticated client to open a session channel and send an exec request. On affected builds the server dispatches the command, enabling unauthenticated creation, overwrite, and reconstruction of files in the RouterOS managed file namespace, including support files containing configuration and diagnostic data.This issue was fixed in versions: 6.49.21 (Long-term), 7.23.4 (Long-term) and 7.24.2 (Stable)
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:31 UTC
CWE
- CWE-841 - Improper enforcement of behavioral workflow
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/mikrotik-routeros-cve | third-party-advisory |
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/vulnerabilities-… | technical-description |
| https://npratley.net/reversing-mikrotiks-silent-p… | exploit |
| https://mikrotik.com/supportsec/september-2026-vu… | vendor-advisory |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/6-49-21-long-term-is… | release-notes |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-23-4-long-term-is-… | release-notes |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-24-2-stable-is-rel… | release-notes |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-67278 (GCVE-0-2026-67278)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 20:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
TLS server impersonation possible in Mikrotik RouterOS
Summary
MikroTik RouterOS accepts malformed RSA/PKCS#1 v1.5 signatures during X.509 validation. Because its trust store includes an e=3 root CA, an attacker controlling or redirecting an outbound RouterOS TLS connection can use the root’s public certificate - without its private key - to forge a trusted intermediate and issue certificates for arbitrary hostnames, enabling TLS server impersonation.
This issue affects only 7.x branch was fixed in versions: 7.23.4 (Long-term) and 7.24.2 (Stable)
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:30 UTC
CWE
- CWE-347 - Improper verification of cryptographic signature
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/mikrotik-routeros-cve | third-party-advisory |
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/vulnerabilities-… | technical-description |
| https://npratley.net/reversing-mikrotiks-silent-p… | exploit |
| https://mikrotik.com/supportsec/september-2026-vu… | vendor-advisory |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-23-4-long-term-is-… | release-notes |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-24-2-stable-is-rel… | release-notes |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-05 00:00
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CVE-2026-67277 (GCVE-0-2026-67277)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 20:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:21Title
Kernel memory disclosure and denial of service in MikroTik RouterOS btest service
Summary
RouterOS accepts a "related" btest connection before the corresponding primary session has completed authentication. An unauthenticated client can use this state to start an IPv4 UDP test. With "random-data=false", the sender transmits an uninitialized tail from a kernel packet buffer. A separate unchecked, inverted packet-size interval causes unsigned integer underflow, anomalously large fragmented output, and can restart the RouterOS kernel.
This issue was fixed in versions: 6.49.21 (Long-term), 7.23.4 (Long-term) and 7.24.2 (Stable)
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/mikrotik-routeros-cve | third-party-advisory |
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/vulnerabilities-… | technical-description |
| https://npratley.net/reversing-mikrotiks-silent-p… | exploit |
| https://mikrotik.com/supportsec/september-2026-vu… | vendor-advisory |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/6-49-21-long-term-is… | release-notes |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-23-4-long-term-is-… | release-notes |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-24-2-stable-is-rel… | release-notes |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-67276 (GCVE-0-2026-67276)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 20:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:48Title
SSH user impersonation possible in Mikrotik RouterOS
Summary
RouterOS does not compare the complete RSA public key when matching an SSH authentication request to an authorized user key, checking the key type and modulus but omitting the exponent. Because signature verification uses the client-supplied key, an attacker knowing an authorized RSA modulus can supply a key with exponent one, forge a valid signature, and open an SSH command channel as the target user without the private key.This issue affects only 7.x branch was fixed in versions: 7.23.4 (Long-term) and 7.24.2 (Stable)
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-347 - Improper verification of cryptographic signature
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/mikrotik-routeros-cve | third-party-advisory |
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/vulnerabilities-… | technical-description |
| https://npratley.net/reversing-mikrotiks-silent-p… | exploit |
| https://mikrotik.com/supportsec/september-2026-vu… | vendor-advisory |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-23-4-long-term-is-… | release-notes |
| https://forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-24-2-stable-is-rel… | release-notes |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-05 00:00
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CVE-2026-85649 (GCVE-0-2026-85649)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 12:59 – Updated: 2026-09-04 17:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
(Holloway) Chew, Kean Ho's Actualizer v1.2.0 and earlier contains a fail-open password validation vulnerability in the Alpha user and root user password loops of Shell/debian-minbase-install.sh. The installer invokes mkpasswd to generate yescrypt password hashes but does not check the command's return value and unconditionally accepts the result. If mkpasswd fails to generate a yescrypt hash, for example because an incompatible mkpasswd implementation or an environment without yescrypt support is used, the resulting password hash variable can be empty and the build proceeds. The resulting image can therefore contain empty password fields for the root and alpha accounts, potentially permitting passwordless authentication depending on the authentication configuration.
Severity
7.9 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 17:59 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ChewKeanHo/software-actualizer… | release-notespatch |
| https://github.com/ChewKeanHo/software-actualizer… | patch |
| https://github.com/ChewKeanHo/software-actualizer… | |
| https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22169659 | technical-description |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| chewkeanho | software-actualizer |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-85547 (GCVE-0-2026-85547)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 09:40 – Updated: 2026-09-04 16:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cross-Site Request Forgery via Attacker-Controlled REST Detection in MISP
Summary
A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in MISP due to form-security and CSRF protections being disabled based on whether an incoming request was identified as a REST request.
MISP's REST detection can be influenced by request properties such as the URL suffix or the HTTP Accept header. Because Accept: application/json can be supplied by a cross-origin page without requiring a CORS preflight, an attacker could cause a request originating from another website to be treated as REST traffic. MISP would consequently disable its normal form-security and CSRF validation even though the request was authenticated using the victim's existing browser session.
An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this behavior by convincing an authenticated MISP user to visit or interact with a malicious web page. The attacker's page could then issue crafted requests to susceptible state-changing MISP endpoints using the victim's privileges. Depending on the permissions of the victim and the targeted endpoint, this could allow unauthorized modification, creation, publication, or removal of data and other state changes.
The vulnerability originates from granting the form-security exemption based on _isRest() rather than on the authentication mechanism used by the request. The patch changes this behavior so that CSRF and form-security exemptions are granted only when the request actually carries a MISP API key. Session-authenticated REST-style requests remain subject to CSRF protection.
The fix also introduces support for transmitting CSRF tokens through the X-CSRF-Token header for legitimate same-origin AJAX requests. Such a header cannot normally be attached by a cross-origin page without triggering a CORS preflight, preventing it from being used to reproduce the original attack.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 16:24 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/f82646727 | patch |
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CVE-2026-85546 (GCVE-0-2026-85546)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 09:27 – Updated: 2026-09-04 19:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Sharing Group Quick-Edit Actions Allow CSRF via State-Changing GET Requests
Summary
MISP contains a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the sharing group quick-edit functionality. The addOrg, removeOrg, addServer, and removeServer actions share the __initialiseSGQuickEdit() helper, where the HTTP method validation intended to restrict these operations to POST requests was commented out.
As a result, these state-changing actions could be invoked using GET requests. An attacker could craft a URL targeting one of the affected actions and cause an authenticated MISP user with sufficient privileges to request it, for example through a malicious link or embedded web resource.
Successful exploitation could modify the membership of a MISP sharing group without the victim intentionally performing the operation. Depending on the action performed, an attacker could add or remove organisations or servers from a sharing group, potentially granting unintended access to information distributed through that sharing group or disrupting legitimate information sharing.
The patch restores HTTP method enforcement centrally in __initialiseSGQuickEdit() by calling allowMethod(['post']), ensuring that all four affected quick-edit operations require POST requests and are therefore subject to the application's normal protections for state-changing requests.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 19:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/3060d93cb | patch |
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CVE-2026-85538 (GCVE-0-2026-85538)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 09:05 – Updated: 2026-09-04 19:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Attribute Deletion Authorization Bypass Allows Users Without Modify Permissions to Delete Attributes
Summary
An incorrect authorization vulnerability in MISP allowed authenticated users to delete attributes from events despite lacking the required perm_modify or perm_modify_org permissions.
The affected attribute deletion paths relied on organization membership checks performed by MispAttribute::deleteAttribute() but did not consistently enforce MISP's event modification authorization rules. Consequently, a user belonging to the organization associated with an event could potentially delete individual attributes or perform bulk attribute deletion even when their assigned role was not authorized to modify the event.
This created an inconsistency between attribute editing and deletion: editing an attribute correctly used MISP's ACL::canModifyEvent() authorization logic, whereas the affected deletion operations could bypass these permission checks.
An authenticated attacker with access to an affected MISP instance and membership in the organization owning an event could exploit this flaw to remove attributes from that event, potentially causing unauthorized modification or loss of threat intelligence data.
The patch introduces a common authorization check for all affected deletion paths. Before deletion, MISP now resolves the associated events and verifies that the current user is authorized to modify each event using the same authorization mechanism used by normal event and attribute modification operations.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 19:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/d0a6f963f | patch |
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CVE-2026-85533 (GCVE-0-2026-85533)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 08:53 – Updated: 2026-09-04 19:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Sharing Group Authorization Bypass via Omitted Distribution Parameter
Summary
An authorization flaw in MISP allowed an authenticated user to submit a sharing_group_id without verifying that the user was authorized to use the referenced Sharing Group.
In several attribute and Galaxy Cluster creation and editing workflows, validation of the submitted Sharing Group was performed only when the request explicitly set the distribution field to 4 ("Sharing Group"). An attacker could therefore craft a request containing a sharing_group_id while omitting the distribution parameter, or otherwise avoiding the distribution == 4 condition, causing the Sharing Group authorization check to be skipped.
This could allow a user with permission to create or modify the affected MISP objects to associate data with a Sharing Group that they are not authorized to use. Depending on the affected object's existing distribution settings and subsequent processing, this could bypass intended information-sharing boundaries and result in unauthorized placement or distribution of data to members of another Sharing Group.
The issue affected attribute attachment and editing operations as well as Galaxy Cluster creation and editing. The fix ensures that authorization is performed whenever a non-empty sharing_group_id is submitted, independently of the distribution parameter. It also centralizes the authorization decision in SharingGroup::canUse() and explicitly rejects empty Sharing Group identifiers rather than allowing them to be interpreted as an unrestricted query.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 19:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/9b1363955 | patch |
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CVE-2026-85242 (GCVE-0-2026-85242)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 16:17 – Updated: 2026-09-03 17:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Server-Side Request Forgery via Favicon Redirect to Local Network Resources in PlaywrightCapture
Summary
PlaywrightCapture contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in its favicon retrieval functionality. When only_global_lookup is enabled, the application validates the initial favicon URL to prevent requests to localhost, loopback, or other non-public network addresses. However, redirects followed by aiohttp were not subjected to the same validation.
An attacker able to influence the content of a page processed by PlaywrightCapture could specify a publicly reachable favicon URL that responds with an HTTP redirect to a local or otherwise restricted address, such as 127.0.0.1, localhost, or an internal network service. Because aiohttp automatically followed the redirect, the resulting request could bypass the application's local-address restrictions and cause the PlaywrightCapture host to issue HTTP requests to resources that should not be externally reachable.
Depending on the services reachable from the PlaywrightCapture host and how retrieved favicon data is subsequently exposed or processed, this could be used to probe internal HTTP services or potentially obtain information from otherwise inaccessible endpoints.
The patch introduces an aiohttp request middleware that applies the existing local-URL validation to every request in the redirect chain. Requests resolving to restricted/local destinations are rejected before they are issued.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 17:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Lookyloo/PlaywrightCapture/com… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lookyloo | PlaywrightCapture |
Affected:
0 , < v1.41.2
(semver)
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CVE-2026-85239 (GCVE-0-2026-85239)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 15:37 – Updated: 2026-09-03 15:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MISP Event Template Definition Validation Bypass Allows Persistent Denial of Service
Summary
A vulnerability in MISP's event template handling allowed an authenticated user with permission to create or modify event templates to bypass validation of the template definition field.
The EventTemplate::beforeValidate() method only performed semantic validation when the supplied definition was already represented as an array. If a caller instead supplied a pre-encoded string, including malformed JSON or JSON representing an unexpected data type, the value bypassed validateDefinition() and only needed to satisfy the generic notBlank validation rule. As a result, an invalid event template definition could be stored persistently in the database.
When event templates were subsequently retrieved, EventTemplate::afterFind() attempted to decode the stored definition using JsonTool::decode() without handling decoding failures. A definition containing invalid JSON could therefore trigger an exception during retrieval. Because the event template index is available to all authenticated users, a single malicious or malformed template could make the event template listing and other functionality relying on EventTemplate queries return HTTP 500 errors until the offending database row was manually repaired.
Valid JSON representing an unexpected type, rather than the expected JSON object, could similarly result in invalid data reaching downstream consumers.
The vulnerability can therefore be exploited by a user capable of saving event templates to persist malformed template data and cause a persistent denial of service against event-template functionality for other users.
The patch enforces that event template definitions must be supplied as structured objects before saving and always applies semantic validation. On retrieval, malformed JSON and definitions that do not decode to the expected structure are caught, logged, and replaced with an empty definition, preventing a malformed database entry from breaking all event template queries.
Poisoning doesn't seem reachable according to the lead developer.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 15:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
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| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/a90d552b3 | patch |
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CVE-2026-85238 (GCVE-0-2026-85238)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 15:30 – Updated: 2026-09-03 15:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Session Fixation in MISP CustomAuth Authentication Allows Session Hijacking
Summary
MISP contains a session fixation vulnerability in the CustomAuth authentication (a custom configuration) flow. When a user was successfully authenticated through CustomAuth, MISP stored the authenticated user identity in the existing session without first rotating the session identifier.
As a result, if an attacker can cause a victim to use a session identifier known to the attacker before authentication, that same session identifier remains valid after the victim successfully authenticates. The attacker could subsequently reuse the fixed session identifier to access the victim's authenticated MISP session, potentially gaining the privileges associated with the victim's account.
The issue occurs because __customAuthentication() wrote the authenticated user into the existing CakePHP session while the call to Session->renew() had previously been disabled. The patch restores session identifier rotation when a new authentication occurs or when the authenticated user changes, while avoiding unnecessary session renewal on every request.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 15:43 UTC
CWE
- CWE-384 - Session Fixation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/e2eb2f058 | patch |
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CVE-2026-85237 (GCVE-0-2026-85237)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 15:22 – Updated: 2026-09-03 15:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Missing Rate Limiting in Email OTP Verification Allows Brute-Force Authentication Bypass
Summary
A vulnerability in MISP's email-based one-time password (OTP) authentication flow allowed an attacker to perform an unrestricted number of OTP verification attempts.
The email_otp() endpoint did not apply brute-force protection when validating submitted OTP values. An attacker who had reached the OTP verification stage, for example after successfully providing a user's primary authentication credentials, could repeatedly submit candidate OTP values while the same OTP remained valid. This significantly increased the feasibility of guessing the OTP and bypassing the additional authentication factor, potentially resulting in unauthorized access to the affected user's account.
The issue was exacerbated by the fact that the OTP is associated with the user rather than with an individual pending login session, allowing multiple concurrent sessions to attempt guesses against the same valid OTP.
The patch integrates the existing MISP brute-force protection mechanism into the email OTP flow. Failed OTP attempts are now counted against the user, further attempts are rejected once the configured threshold is reached, and the active OTP is invalidated when the attempt budget is exhausted. Blocklisted users are also prevented from requesting the generation of a fresh OTP. In addition, OTP comparison now uses hash_equals() and validates that the submitted value is a string.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 15:42 UTC
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
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| https://github.com/MISP/MISP/commit/8658062ea | patch |
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