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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6554 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-58444 (GCVE-0-2026-58444)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 19:10
VLAI
Title
Personal access token scope enforcement bypass on the repository home page (`GET /{owner}/{repo}`) discloses private repository contents
Summary
Personal access token scope enforcement bypass on the repository home page (`GET /{owner}/{repo}`) discloses private repository contents
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 19:10 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , < 1.27.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58443 (GCVE-0-2026-58443)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 19:53
VLAI
Title
Public-only repository tokens can update private PR head branches
Summary
Public-only repository tokens can update private PR head branches
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 19:52 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58431 (GCVE-0-2026-58431)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 17:24
VLAI
Title
Public-only API token restriction is not enforced on team API routes
Summary
Public-only API token restriction is not enforced on team API routes
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 17:24 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58427 (GCVE-0-2026-58427)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 17:30
VLAI
Title
Private org member list leaked via /members API endpoint — incomplete fix for PR #38145
Summary
Private org member list leaked via /members API endpoint — incomplete fix for PR #38145
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 17:30 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58425 (GCVE-0-2026-58425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 17:33
VLAI
Title
OAuth token introspection returns metadata of tokens issued to other clients (RFC 7662 section 4 violation)
Summary
OAuth token introspection returns metadata of tokens issued to other clients (RFC 7662 section 4 violation)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 17:33 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58424 (GCVE-0-2026-58424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 20:54 – Updated: 2026-07-06 15:09
VLAI
Title
Permanent Fork PR Workflow Approval Gate Bypass
Summary
Permanent Fork PR Workflow Approval Gate Bypass
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 15:08 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58416 (GCVE-0-2026-58416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-13 18:37
VLAI
Title
Fork-PR Actions task can read a third private repository via the collaborative-owner branch (missing fork-PR guard)
Summary
Fork-PR Actions task can read a third private repository via the collaborative-owner branch (missing fork-PR guard)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 18:37 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58408 (GCVE-0-2026-58408)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 19:43 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:57
VLAI
Title
ChurchCRM : Broken Access Control in `CSVCreateFile.php` Allows Low-Privileged Users to Export All Members' PII
Summary
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to version 7.4.0, a low-privileged user can bypass the /admin/export UI and exfiltrate the entire member directory. The POST /CSVCreateFile.php endpoint generates and streams a CSV containing the full Personally Identifiable Information (PII) of every Person/Family record in the database, without performing any feature-level or object-level authorization check beyond the coarse "has any admin permission" gate inherited from the legacy page bootstrap. In other words, any single non-admin permission flag is enough to reach the CSV bulk-export endpoint, even though such users should not have data export rights. The export script is missing a dedicated isAdmin() (or a new bExportData) authorization check of its own. This issue has been fixed in version 7.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 12:57 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ChurchCRM CRM Affected: < 7.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58254 (GCVE-0-2026-58254)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 19:56 – Updated: 2026-07-09 13:38
VLAI
Title
NATS Server: Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-33249: Leaf node connections bypass Nats-Trace-Dest permission check
Summary
NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.3 and 2.12.8, message trace destination checks were applied to ordinary client connections but not consistently to messages arriving through leafnode connections, allowing a leafnode operator to send trace events to subjects that would not otherwise be permitted and to use trace-only behavior to prevent normal delivery or storage of affected messages. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.3 and 2.12.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 13:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nats-io nats-server Affected: < 2.12.8
Affected: >= 2.14.0-RC.1, < 2.14.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58214 (GCVE-0-2026-58214)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 20:06 – Updated: 2026-07-09 13:32
VLAI
Title
NATS Server: MQTT subscribe ACL bypass via $MQTT.deliver.pubrel prefix (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-33217)
Summary
NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.3 and 2.12.12, an authenticated MQTT client could subscribe to the internal $MQTT.deliver.pubrel subject family, bypassing configured subscribe permissions and exposing MQTT QoS2 protocol metadata for sessions in the account. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.3 and 2.12.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 13:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nats-io nats-server Affected: < 2.12.12
Affected: >= 2.14.0-RC.1, < 2.14.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.