Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

4809 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-84769 (GCVE-0-2026-84769)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 16:31 – Updated: 2026-09-07 11:17
VLAI
Title
WordPress Business Directory plugin <= 6.4.26 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in Business Directory <= 6.4.26 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-07 10:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 2811 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Strategy11 Team Business Directory Affected: n/a , ≤ 6.4.26 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84720 (GCVE-0-2026-84720)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 19:40 – Updated: 2026-09-24 14:30
VLAI
Title
Automation-controller: automation-controller: workflowjobnode.ancestor_artifacts lacks prevent_search, exposing no_log set_stats artifacts via orm-traversal count-oracle
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 14:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 978 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71113 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71114 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
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https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84720 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527214 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:4.6.33-1.el8ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
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    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:4.6.33-1.el9ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:4.7.17-1.el9ap , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el10
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
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    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el9
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Unaffected: 1789673739 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 Unaffected: 1789580684 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84713 (GCVE-0-2026-84713)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 19:40 – Updated: 2026-09-25 17:51
VLAI
Title
Automation-controller: automation-controller: notification.recipients/subject/error lack prevent_search, allowing zero-privilege cross-tenant recovery of notification recipient secrets via filter oracle
Summary
A flaw was found in the automation-controller notification subsystem. Although NotificationTemplate.notification_ configuration is protected from API filtering, its recipient value is copied in clear text into the unprotected Notification.recipients field on every send. Because the credential-types endpoint is listable by any authenticated user and the API filter backend traverses object relations without per-hop authorization, a user with no privileges can use a relational filter as a boolean count-oracle to recover, character by character and across organizations, the secret recipient values of other tenants' notifications — including PagerDuty service keys and Slack/Mattermost/RocketChat/Webhook bearer-token URLs. This flaw affects confidentiality.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 17:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 978 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71177 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84713 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527197 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.7 Unaffected: 1789580684 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2     cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84464 (GCVE-0-2026-84464)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 18:18 – Updated: 2026-09-25 19:03
VLAI
Title
Zammad: IDOR in External Data Source rendering exposes ticket, user, group, and organization data
Summary
Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, zammad's External Data Source feature, used to look up records from an external system, did not properly verify whether a user was allowed to see a specific ticket, user, group, or organization before including its details in a request to that external system. An authenticated user, including one with only basic customer access, could exploit this by referencing another record's ID, and thereby view details of tickets, customer accounts, teams, or organizations that did not belong to them. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 19:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7552 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zammad zammad Affected: < 7.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84460 (GCVE-0-2026-84460)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 18:14 – Updated: 2026-09-29 18:09
VLAI
Title
Zammad: Missing Authorization in TagsController#list Allows Cross-Object Tag Enumeration
Summary
Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, any authenticated user can call the REST endpoint for getting a tag list and receive the tag names for the given ticket, regardless of whether they have access to that ticket. Tags are an internal categorization feature and may contain sensitive labels. Ticket IDs are sequential integers, making bulk enumeration straightforward. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 18:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7552 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zammad zammad Affected: < 7.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84298 (GCVE-0-2026-84298)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 15:47 – Updated: 2026-09-21 18:49
VLAI
Title
Hatchet: Cross-tenant durable callback payload disclosure in Hatchet V1 Dispatcher
Summary
Hatchet is a platform for orchestrating background tasks, AI agents, and durable workflows at scale. Prior to 0.95.3, the V1 DurableTask stream handler stores worker-supplied task_external_id values in the durableInvocations routing map before tenant ownership is verified, and callback delivery resolves that map by task UUID without tenant identity. An authenticated tenant worker that knows another tenant's durable task UUID and keeps a stream open on the same dispatcher process can receive that task's durable callback result payload. UUIDv4 values are not enumerable, and single-tenant deployments are unaffected in practice. This issue is fixed in version 0.95.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 18:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7552 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hatchet-dev hatchet Affected: < 0.95.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84205 (GCVE-0-2026-84205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 15:18 – Updated: 2026-09-02 14:50
VLAI
Title
GROWI through 8.0.2 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key on apiv3 Revision Retrieval
Summary
GROWI contains an access control vulnerability in the GET /_api/v3/revisions/:id endpoint that validates access against a query parameter but returns the revision identified by the path parameter without confirming they reference the same page. Authenticated attackers can pair a page identifier they can access with an arbitrary revision identifier to read revision content from pages they lack permission to view.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 14:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5496 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
growilabs growi Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84148 (GCVE-0-2026-84148)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 12:38 – Updated: 2026-09-01 15:39
VLAI
Title
Insecure Direct Object Reference Vulnerability in Manacle Technologies ERP System
Summary
This vulnerability exists in the ERP system due to improper authentication and authorization controls in the API endpoint. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating parameter which could lead to exposure of sensitive information belonging to other users on the targeted system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 15:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Assigner
CERT-In CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 90/100 over 26 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-84062 (GCVE-0-2026-84062)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-10 02:15 – Updated: 2026-10-01 04:52
VLAI
Summary
BurgerEditor 3.0.0 through 3.4.0 contains an issue with authorization bypass through user-controlled key. If this vulnerability is exploited, the content of the page may be altered by an attacker who can log in to the product.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 17:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through user-controlled key
Assigner
jpcert CNA under the jpcert root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 186 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-ZERO CO.,LTD. BurgerEditor Affected: 3.0.0 through 3.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-83805 (GCVE-0-2026-83805)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 19:47 – Updated: 2026-09-26 00:09
VLAI
Title
Nautobot: Authorization bypass in approval workflow REST API allows self-approval and unauthorized activation of scheduled jobs
Summary
Nautobot is a Network Source of Truth and Network Automation Platform. From 3.0.0 until 3.1.8, the generic ApprovalWorkflowStageResponse create endpoint does not enforce approver-group membership, change permission on the object under review, or the one-response-per-user restriction applied by the intended approve and deny actions. A user with only extras.add_approvalworkflowstageresponse can submit approved responses directly, while writable user and state fields permit responses to be attributed to arbitrary users. These forged responses can satisfy min_approvers, approve the workflow, and activate its gated ScheduledJob without a legitimate approver. This issue is fixed in version 3.1.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-26 00:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7552 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nautobot nautobot Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.