Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

4760 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-94152 (GCVE-0-2026-94152)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-21 08:30 – Updated: 2026-09-22 15:41
VLAI
Title
Omega Solution FBP Fulfillment by People User Profile API user authorization
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Omega Solution FBP Fulfillment by People 2025. This impacts an unknown function of the file /user/ of the component User Profile API. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to authorization bypass. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 15:30 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3700 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/408066 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/408066/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-94152 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/894314 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/4m3rr0r/PoCVulDb/issues/23 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Omega Solution FBP Fulfillment by People Affected: 2025
    cpe:2.3:a:omega_solution:fbp_fulfillment_by_people:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93991 (GCVE-0-2026-93991)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 22:58 – Updated: 2026-09-21 20:46
VLAI
Title
Argo Workflows 4.1.0 through 4.1.3 Cross-Namespace Disclosure via Negated Selector
Summary
Argo Workflows versions 4.1.0 through 4.1.3 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in ListArchivedWorkflows that fails to apply cluster-scoped access review when the metadata.namespace field selector uses the NotEquals operator. Attackers with namespace-scoped list permissions can use a negated namespace field selector to retrieve archived workflows from all other namespaces, exposing spec arguments, parameter values, and annotations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 16:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5286 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
argoproj argo-workflows Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_workflows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93955 (GCVE-0-2026-93955)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-19 22:15 – Updated: 2026-09-21 20:20
VLAI
Title
grimmory-tools grimmory Download Endpoint KoboController.java streamFileToResponse authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in grimmory-tools grimmory up to 3.3.3/3.4.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function streamFileToResponse of the file backend/src/main/java/org/booklore/controller/KoboController.java of the component Download Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument bookId results in authorization bypass. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Issue #2431 is closed as completed, but its only comment states that the issue “has already been reported elsewhere.” No fixing commit or pull request is identified there.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 20:12 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3700 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
grimmory-tools grimmory Affected: 3.3.0
Affected: 3.3.1
Affected: 3.3.2
Affected: 3.3.3
Affected: 3.4.0
Affected: 3.4.1
    cpe:2.3:a:grimmory-tools:grimmory:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93882 (GCVE-0-2026-93882)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 07:40 – Updated: 2026-10-03 15:42
VLAI
Title
LearnPress <= 4.4.8 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure via 'item_id' Parameter
Summary
The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 4.4.8 via the CourseMaterialTemplate::render_material_items() callback exposed on the public lp-ajax-handle (load_content_via_ajax) endpoint. The endpoint is explicitly listed in the AbstractAjax no-nonce allowlist and performs no capability check, and the render_material_items() handler decides authorization against one attacker-supplied identifier (course_id) while fetching the returned material rows via a second, independently attacker-supplied identifier (item_id) with no check that the lesson belongs to the authorized course. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read and download course-material files (uploaded and external file paths/URLs) belonging to lessons in paid or enrollment-required courses, provided any single course on the site has 'No Required Enroll' enabled and owns at least one material file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-03 15:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2215 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93758 (GCVE-0-2026-93758)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 16:56 – Updated: 2026-09-21 18:46
VLAI
Title
Cross-principal document update, theft, and deletion via unvalidated id in nested attributes
Summary
An insecure direct object reference in the nested attributes handling of the Mongoid object-document mapper may allow a user with basic application privileges to reference a record identifier that is not their own. Processing such a request can cause that record to be looked up without the usual ownership or scoping restrictions, then updated and linked to the requesting user's own record. This may result in unintended disclosure and unauthorized modification of data belonging to other users of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 18:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
mongodb CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 200 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MongoDB Inc. Mongoid Affected: 9.1.0 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.0.11 (semver)
Affected: 8.1.0 , ≤ 8.1.12 (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.0.12 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93746 (GCVE-0-2026-93746)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-10 07:41 – Updated: 2026-10-10 07:41
VLAI
Title
WebToffee WooCommerce PDF Invoices, Packing Slips, Delivery Notes & Shipping Labels <= 5.0.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Unauthorized Order Document Access via 'email' Parameter
Summary
The WebToffee WooCommerce PDF Invoices, Packing Slips, Delivery Notes & Shipping Labels plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 5.0.2 via the 'email' parameter of the guest print_document_from_the_mail_link handler dispatched from print_window() on init. This is due to the handler authorizing access to an order's printable documents when the attacker-supplied (base64-encoded) 'email' equals the order's billing email — a non-secret identifier — instead of requiring the WooCommerce order_key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers, when the site is configured to allow guest access to documents ('wt_pklist_print_button_access_for' != 'logged_in'), to retrieve any other customer's invoice, packing slip, delivery note, dispatch label or shipping label — including customer name, billing/shipping address, phone number, purchased products, prices, taxes and invoice metadata — by knowing the target order ID and the associated billing email address.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2215 records in the last 180 days details
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93736 (GCVE-0-2026-93736)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 16:04 – Updated: 2026-09-18 17:25
VLAI
Title
Mealie before 3.21.0 Information Disclosure via Ratings Endpoint
Summary
Mealie before 3.21.0 fails to validate user ownership in the ratings and favorites endpoints, allowing authenticated attackers to read any user's recipe ratings and favorites by specifying arbitrary user IDs in the URL path. Attackers can access private recipe identifiers, rating values, and favorite flags belonging to other users across different groups or households.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 17:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5286 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mealie-recipes mealie Affected: 0 , < 3.21.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:mealie:mealie:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-19 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93678 (GCVE-0-2026-93678)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 00:01 – Updated: 2026-10-09 02:03
VLAI
Title
Langflow OSS is affected by multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.2 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information due to improper authorization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-09 02:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
ibm CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 88/100 over 1165 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7290694 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Langflow OSS Affected: 1.0.0 , ≤ 1.12.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:1.12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93660 (GCVE-0-2026-93660)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 14:23 – Updated: 2026-09-22 14:36
VLAI
Title
SQLBot through 1.10.1 Improper Access Control via Dashboard Update
Summary
SQLBot through 1.10.1 fails to verify dashboard ownership in update_resource and update_canvas endpoints, allowing authenticated workspace members to modify other users' private dashboards. Attackers can supply arbitrary dashboard IDs to rename dashboards and overwrite component data, canvas styles, and view information belonging to other workspace members.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-22 14:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 5286 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dataease SQLBot Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.10.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-16 15:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-93623 (GCVE-0-2026-93623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-23 18:14 – Updated: 2026-09-23 18:46
VLAI
Title
WordPress AI Engine plugin <= 3.7.8 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in AI Engine <= 3.7.8 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-23 18:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Patchstack CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 2674 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Jordy Meow AI Engine Affected: n/a , ≤ 3.7.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.