Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-359
AllowedExposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product does not properly prevent a person's private, personal information from being accessed by actors who either (1) are not explicitly authorized to access the information or (2) do not have the implicit consent of the person about whom the information is collected.
323 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-54125 (GCVE-0-2025-54125)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-05 23:30 – Updated: 2025-08-06 20:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XWiki Platform: Password and email exposure in xml.vm fields
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki Platform Legacy Old Core and XWiki Platform Old Core versions 1.1 through 16.4.6, 16.5.0-rc-1 through 16.10.4 and 17.0.0-rc-1 through 17.1.0, the XML export of a page in XWiki that can be triggered by any user with view rights on a page by appending ?xpage=xml to the URL includes password and email properties stored on a document that aren't named password or email. This is fixed in versions 16.4.7, 16.10.5 and 17.2.0-rc-1. To work around this issue, the file templates/xml.vm in the deployed WAR can be deleted if the XML isn't needed. There isn't any feature in XWiki itself that depends on the XML export.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/74… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22810 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform |
Affected:
>= 1.1, < 16.4.7
Affected: >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.5 Affected: >= 17.0.0-rc-1, < 17.2.0-rc-1 |
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CVE-2025-54124 (GCVE-0-2025-54124)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-05 23:28 – Updated: 2025-08-06 20:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XWiki Platform: Any user with editing rights can access password properties through Database List Properties
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. XWiki Platform Legacy Old Core and XWiki Platform Old Core versions 9.8-rc-1 through 16.4.6, 16.5.0-rc-1 through 16.10.4, and 17.0.0-rc-1 through 17.1.0, any user with editing rights can create an XClass with a database list property that references a password property. When adding an object of that XClass, the content of that password property is displayed. In practice, with a standard rights setup, this means that any user with an account on the wiki can access password hashes of all users, and possibly other password properties (with hashed or plain storage) that are on pages that the user can view. This issue is fixed in versions 16.4.7, 16.10.5 and 17.2.0-rc-1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/f2… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22811 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform |
Affected:
>= 9.8-rc-1, < 16.4.7
Affected: >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.5 Affected: >= 17.0.0-rc-1, < 17.2.0-rc-1 |
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CVE-2025-53950 (GCVE-0-2025-53950)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 14:00 – Updated: 2026-01-14 09:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An Exposure of Private Personal Information ('Privacy Violation') vulnerability [CWE-359] in Fortinet FortiDLP Agent's Outlookproxy plugin for MacOS and Windows 11.5.1 and 11.4.2 through 11.4.6 and 11.3.2 through 11.3.4 and 11.2.0 through 11.2.3 and 11.1.1. through 11.1.2 and 11.0.1 and 10.5.1 and 10.4.0, and 10.3.1 may allow an authenticated administrator to collect current user's email information.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Information disclosure
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiDLP |
Affected:
11.5.1
Affected: 11.4.2 , ≤ 11.4.6 (semver) Affected: 11.3.2 , ≤ 11.3.4 (semver) Affected: 11.2.3 Affected: 11.2.0 Affected: 11.1.1 , ≤ 11.1.2 (semver) Affected: 11.0.1 Affected: 10.5.1 Affected: 10.4.0 Affected: 10.3.1 cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:10.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:10.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortidlp:10.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-53765 (GCVE-0-2025-53765)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 17:10 – Updated: 2026-02-13 18:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Azure Stack Hub Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of private personal information to an unauthorized actor in Azure Stack allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Azure Stack Hub |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 102.10.2.11
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-08-12 07:00
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CVE-2025-53625 (GCVE-0-2025-53625)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-10 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-10 19:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
DynamicPageList3 exposes hidden/suppressed usernames
Summary
The DynamicPageList3 extension is a reporting tool for MediaWiki, listing category members and intersections with various formats and details. Several #dpl parameters can leak usernames that have been hidden using revision deletion, suppression, or the hideuser block flag. The vulnerability is fixed in 3.6.4.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Universal-Omega/DynamicPageLis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/Universal-Omega/DynamicPageLis… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Universal-Omega | DynamicPageList3 |
Affected:
< 3.6.4
|
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CVE-2025-53374 (GCVE-0-2025-53374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-07 15:52 – Updated: 2025-07-07 16:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Dokploy Improperly Discloses User Information via user.one Endpoint
Summary
Dokploy is a self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS) that simplifies the deployment and management of applications and databases. An authenticated low-privileged account can retrieve detailed profile information about another users in the same organization by directly invoking user.one. The response discloses personally-identifiable information (PII) such as e-mail address, role, two-factor status, organization ID, and various account flags. The fix will be available in the v0.23.7.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2025-52602 (GCVE-0-2025-52602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-05 14:46 – Updated: 2025-11-12 17:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HCL BigFix Query is affected by a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in the WebUI Query application
Summary
HCL BigFix Query is affected by a sensitive information disclosure in the WebUI Query application. An HTTP GET endpoint request returns discoverable responses that may disclose: group names, active user names (or IDs). An attacker can use that information to target individuals with phishing or other social-engineering attacks.
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | BigFix Query |
Affected:
site version < 43
|
Date Public
2025-11-05 14:45
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CVE-2025-49715 (GCVE-0-2025-49715)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-20 01:04 – Updated: 2026-02-20 16:00 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Dynamics 365 FastTrack Implementation Assets Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Exposure of private personal information to an unauthorized actor in Dynamics 365 FastTrack Implementation Assets allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Dynamics 365 FastTrack Implementation |
Affected:
-
|
Date Public
2025-06-19 07:00
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CVE-2025-49134 (GCVE-0-2025-49134)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-16 21:03 – Updated: 2025-06-17 18:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Weblate exposes personal IP address via e-mail
Summary
Weblate is a web based localization tool. Prior to version 5.12, the audit log notifications included the full IP address of the acting user. This could be obtained by third-party servers such as SMTP relays, or spam filters. This issue has been patched in version 5.12.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/pull/15102 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/commit/020b… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/WeblateOrg/weblate/releases/ta… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WeblateOrg | weblate |
Affected:
< 5.12
|
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CVE-2025-41685 (GCVE-0-2025-41685)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-19 08:10 – Updated: 2025-08-19 13:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SMA: Sunny Portal limited disclosure of personal data of registered users to an authenticated user
Summary
A low-privileged remote attacker can obtain the username of another registered Sunny Portal user by entering that user's email address.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-359 - Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMA | ennexos.sunnyportal.com |
Affected:
0 , < 15.08.2025
(semver)
|
Credits
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Mitigation
Requirements
Identify and consult all relevant regulations for personal privacy. An organization may be required to comply with certain federal and state regulations, depending on its location, the type of business it conducts, and the nature of any private data it handles. Regulations may include Safe Harbor Privacy Framework [REF-340], Gramm-Leach Bliley Act (GLBA) [REF-341], Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) [REF-342], General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) [REF-1047], California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) [REF-1048], and others.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Carefully evaluate how secure design may interfere with privacy, and vice versa. Security and privacy concerns often seem to compete with each other. From a security perspective, all important operations should be recorded so that any anomalous activity can later be identified. However, when private data is involved, this practice can in fact create risk. Although there are many ways in which private data can be handled unsafely, a common risk stems from misplaced trust. Programmers often trust the operating environment in which a program runs, and therefore believe that it is acceptable store private information on the file system, in the registry, or in other locally-controlled resources. However, even if access to certain resources is restricted, this does not guarantee that the individuals who do have access can be trusted.
Mitigation MIT-57
Implementation
Operation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
- Some tools can automatically analyze documents to redact, strip, or "sanitize" private information, although some human review might be necessary. Tools may vary in terms of which document formats can be processed.
- When calling an external program to automatically generate or convert documents, invoke the program with any available options that avoid generating sensitive metadata. Some formats have well-defined fields that could contain private data, such as Exchangeable image file format (Exif), which can contain potentially sensitive metadata such as geolocation, date, and time [REF-1515] [REF-1516].
CAPEC-464: Evercookie
An attacker creates a very persistent cookie that stays present even after the user thinks it has been removed. The cookie is stored on the victim's machine in over ten places. When the victim clears the cookie cache via traditional means inside the browser, that operation removes the cookie from certain places but not others. The malicious code then replicates the cookie from all of the places where it was not deleted to all of the possible storage locations once again. So the victim again has the cookie in all of the original storage locations. In other words, failure to delete the cookie in even one location will result in the cookie's resurrection everywhere. The evercookie will also persist across different browsers because certain stores (e.g., Local Shared Objects) are shared between different browsers.
CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification
An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).
CAPEC-498: Probe iOS Screenshots
An adversary examines screenshot images created by iOS in an attempt to obtain sensitive information. This attack targets temporary screenshots created by the underlying OS while the application remains open in the background.
CAPEC-508: Shoulder Surfing
In a shoulder surfing attack, an adversary observes an unaware individual's keystrokes, screen content, or conversations with the goal of obtaining sensitive information. One motive for this attack is to obtain sensitive information about the target for financial, personal, political, or other gains. From an insider threat perspective, an additional motive could be to obtain system/application credentials or cryptographic keys. Shoulder surfing attacks are accomplished by observing the content "over the victim's shoulder", as implied by the name of this attack.