Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-346

Allowed-with-Review

Origin Validation Error

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.

1080 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-108269 (GCVE-0-2026-108269)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 21:15 – Updated: 2026-10-09 21:15

Title

ra-tls-clients: RA-TLS challenge verifier accepted quotes not bound to the TLS session

Summary

Remote Attestation TLS Clients provides multi-language utilities for verifying attested TLS connections. Prior to 0.5.0, the Rust and Go RA-TLS challenge verifiers accepted quote ReportData that was bound to the certificate public key and client nonce but not to the active TLS session before permitting application traffic. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing the clients to accept an attacker-terminated connection as the attested enclave. This issue is fixed in 0.5.0.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/securi…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/commit…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/releas…	x_refsource_MISC
https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Privasys	ra-tls-clients	Affected: < 0.5.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ra-tls-clients",
          "vendor": "Privasys",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.5.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Remote Attestation TLS Clients provides multi-language utilities for verifying attested TLS connections. Prior to 0.5.0, the Rust and Go RA-TLS challenge verifiers accepted quote ReportData that was bound to the certificate public key and client nonce but not to the active TLS session before permitting application traffic. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing the clients to accept an attacker-terminated connection as the attested enclave. This issue is fixed in 0.5.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T21:15:12.264Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/security/advisories/GHSA-5qrc-v874-mxvx",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/security/advisories/GHSA-5qrc-v874-mxvx"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/security/advisories/GHSA-5qrc-v874-mxvx",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/security/advisories/GHSA-5qrc-v874-mxvx"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/commit/b8de9bcadd0f81ca8882d15095fc0d9c50e40148",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/commit/b8de9bcadd0f81ca8882d15095fc0d9c50e40148"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/releases/tag/v0.5.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/ra-tls-clients/releases/tag/v0.5.0"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-the-tls-session",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-the-tls-session"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-5qrc-v874-mxvx",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "ra-tls-clients: RA-TLS challenge verifier accepted quotes not bound to the TLS session"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-108269",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-09T21:15:12.264Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-09T17:33:15.410Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T21:15:12.264Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-108268 (GCVE-0-2026-108268)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 21:13 – Updated: 2026-10-09 21:13

Title

enclave-os-virtual: RA-TLS challenge certificates were not bound to the TLS session

Summary

Enclave OS Virtual runs container workloads inside confidential virtual machines with end-to-end attestation. Prior to tdx-v0.2.43 and tdx-gpu-v0.6.27, the TDX/GPU RA-TLS certificate issuer placed the certificate public-key hash and client nonce in quote ReportData but omitted a value bound to the active TLS session. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing a relying party to accept an attacker-terminated connection as the attested enclave. This issue is fixed in tdx-v0.2.43 and tdx-gpu-v0.6.27.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/se…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/co…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/re…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/re…	x_refsource_MISC
https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Privasys	enclave-os-virtual	Affected: < tdx-v0.2.43 Affected: < tdx-gpu-v0.6.27

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "enclave-os-virtual",
          "vendor": "Privasys",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c tdx-v0.2.43"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c tdx-gpu-v0.6.27"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Enclave OS Virtual runs container workloads inside confidential virtual machines with end-to-end attestation. Prior to tdx-v0.2.43 and tdx-gpu-v0.6.27, the TDX/GPU RA-TLS certificate issuer placed the certificate public-key hash and client nonce in quote ReportData but omitted a value bound to the active TLS session. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing a relying party to accept an attacker-terminated connection as the attested enclave. This issue is fixed in tdx-v0.2.43 and tdx-gpu-v0.6.27."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T21:13:33.595Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/security/advisories/GHSA-p5fp-g94g-g9m9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/security/advisories/GHSA-p5fp-g94g-g9m9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/commit/9a6be91e29f2b6738d0b77c33cd1ad5cd3d8a347",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/commit/9a6be91e29f2b6738d0b77c33cd1ad5cd3d8a347"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/releases/tag/tdx-gpu-v0.6.27",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/releases/tag/tdx-gpu-v0.6.27"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/releases/tag/tdx-v0.2.43",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-virtual/releases/tag/tdx-v0.2.43"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-the-tls-session",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-the-tls-session"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-p5fp-g94g-g9m9",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "enclave-os-virtual: RA-TLS challenge certificates were not bound to the TLS session"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-108268",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-09T21:13:33.595Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-09T17:33:15.410Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T21:13:33.595Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-108267 (GCVE-0-2026-108267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 21:11 – Updated: 2026-10-09 21:11

Title

Privasys Go fork: RA-TLS challenge mode did not bind attestation evidence to the TLS session

Summary

Privasys Go is a maintained fork of the Go programming language that adds RA-TLS support to crypto/tls. Prior to privasys-v0.5.1-go1.26.5, challenge-mode RA-TLS certificates bound quote ReportData to the certificate public key and client nonce but not to the active TLS session. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing a relying party to accept a handshake terminated by the attacker as an attested enclave connection. This issue is fixed in privasys-v0.5.1-go1.26.5.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Privasys/go/security/advisorie…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Privasys/go/commit/00a7d21ba53…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Privasys/go/releases/tag/priva…	x_refsource_MISC
https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Privasys	go	Affected: < privasys-v0.5.1-go1.26.5

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "go",
          "vendor": "Privasys",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c privasys-v0.5.1-go1.26.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Privasys Go is a maintained fork of the Go programming language that adds RA-TLS support to crypto/tls. Prior to privasys-v0.5.1-go1.26.5, challenge-mode RA-TLS certificates bound quote ReportData to the certificate public key and client nonce but not to the active TLS session. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing a relying party to accept a handshake terminated by the attacker as an attested enclave connection. This issue is fixed in privasys-v0.5.1-go1.26.5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T21:11:33.186Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/go/security/advisories/GHSA-7jfw-53rm-phh2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/go/security/advisories/GHSA-7jfw-53rm-phh2"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/go/commit/00a7d21ba53bba0ea09ac7a67eb2c6714e651700",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/go/commit/00a7d21ba53bba0ea09ac7a67eb2c6714e651700"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/go/releases/tag/privasys-v0.5.1-go1.26.5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/go/releases/tag/privasys-v0.5.1-go1.26.5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-the-tls-session",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-the-tls-session"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-7jfw-53rm-phh2",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Privasys Go fork: RA-TLS challenge mode did not bind attestation evidence to the TLS session"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-108267",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-09T21:11:33.186Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-09T17:33:15.410Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T21:11:33.186Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-108266 (GCVE-0-2026-108266)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 21:00 – Updated: 2026-10-09 21:00

Title

Privasys rustls fork: RA-TLS challenge mode did not bind attestation evidence to the TLS session

Summary

Privasys rustls is a maintained fork of the rustls TLS library that adds RA-TLS challenge and channel-binding support. Prior to privasys-v0.8.1, the fork emitted RA-TLS challenge certificates whose quote ReportData was bound to the certificate public key and client nonce but not to the active TLS session. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing a relying party to accept an attacker-terminated connection as the attested enclave. This issue is fixed in privasys-v0.8.1.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/commit/ab63058…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/releases/tag/p…	x_refsource_MISC
https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Privasys	rustls	Affected: < privasys-v0.8.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "rustls",
          "vendor": "Privasys",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c privasys-v0.8.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Privasys rustls is a maintained fork of the rustls TLS library that adds RA-TLS challenge and channel-binding support. Prior to privasys-v0.8.1, the fork emitted RA-TLS challenge certificates whose quote ReportData was bound to the certificate public key and client nonce but not to the active TLS session. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing a relying party to accept an attacker-terminated connection as the attested enclave. This issue is fixed in privasys-v0.8.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T21:00:19.595Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/security/advisories/GHSA-j6qv-435v-r492",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/security/advisories/GHSA-j6qv-435v-r492"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/commit/ab630583b58fee84260cbbfe2f4a8b45d8bde200",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/commit/ab630583b58fee84260cbbfe2f4a8b45d8bde200"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/releases/tag/privasys-v0.8.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Privasys/rustls/releases/tag/privasys-v0.8.1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-the-tls-session",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-the-tls-session"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-j6qv-435v-r492",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Privasys rustls fork: RA-TLS challenge mode did not bind attestation evidence to the TLS session"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-108266",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-09T21:00:19.595Z",
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    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T21:00:19.595Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-108265 (GCVE-0-2026-108265)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 20:55 – Updated: 2026-10-09 20:55

Title

enclave-os-mini: RA-TLS challenge certificates were not bound to the TLS session

Summary

Enclave OS Mini is a Rust-based runtime for confidential applications inside Intel SGX enclaves. Prior to wasm-v0.40.0, the SGX runtime's RA-TLS challenge certificate path placed the certificate public-key hash and client nonce in quote ReportData but omitted a value bound to the active TLS session. An attacker who obtained an enclave TLS private key could relay a genuine quote onto another connection, causing a relying party to accept an attacker-terminated connection as the attested enclave. This issue is fixed in wasm-v0.40.0.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-mini/secur…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-mini/commi…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/Privasys/enclave-os-mini/relea…	x_refsource_MISC
https://privasys.org/blog/binding-attestation-to-…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Privasys	enclave-os-mini	Affected: < wasm-v0.40.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "enclave-os-mini",
          "vendor": "Privasys",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
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          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
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        }
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}

CVE-2026-108261 (GCVE-0-2026-108261)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 20:43 – Updated: 2026-10-09 20:43

Title

TinaCMS admin preview iframe loads an attacker-controlled origin from the URL fragment

Summary

Tina is a headless content management system. Prior to tinacms 3.14.0 and @tinacms/app 2.5.14, the /~/* admin preview route in packages/tinacms/src/admin/index.tsx can turn an attacker-controlled hash-router splat into an off-origin iframe URL through packages/@tinacms/app/src/preview.tsx, while packages/@tinacms/app/src/lib/preview-origin.ts derives expectedOrigin from that same URL for the GraphQL message channel in packages/@tinacms/app/src/lib/graphql-reducer.ts. An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted link to a signed-in editor, cause the admin to frame an attacker origin, and have that frame treated as the trusted preview. The attacker-controlled frame can submit GraphQL reads or mutations that the admin executes with the editor credentials, exposing or modifying protected content. This issue is fixed in tinacms 3.14.0 and @tinacms/app 2.5.14.

Severity

9.3 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
CWE-441 - Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/pull/7522	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/commit/b57dbf4…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/releases/tag/@…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/releases/tag/t…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
tinacms	tinacms	Affected: < 3.14.0
@tinacms	app	Affected: < 2.5.14

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "tinacms",
          "vendor": "tinacms",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.14.0"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "app",
          "vendor": "@tinacms",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.5.14"
            }
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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Tina is a headless content management system. Prior to tinacms 3.14.0 and @tinacms/app 2.5.14, the /~/* admin preview route in packages/tinacms/src/admin/index.tsx can turn an attacker-controlled hash-router splat into an off-origin iframe URL through packages/@tinacms/app/src/preview.tsx, while packages/@tinacms/app/src/lib/preview-origin.ts derives expectedOrigin from that same URL for the GraphQL message channel in packages/@tinacms/app/src/lib/graphql-reducer.ts. An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted link to a signed-in editor, cause the admin to frame an attacker origin, and have that frame treated as the trusted preview. The attacker-controlled frame can submit GraphQL reads or mutations that the admin executes with the editor credentials, exposing or modifying protected content. This issue is fixed in tinacms 3.14.0 and @tinacms/app 2.5.14."
        }
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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              "cweId": "CWE-441",
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              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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          ]
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/tinacms/tinacms/security/advisories/GHSA-x34j-47hf-4xg7"
        },
        {
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          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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      "title": "TinaCMS admin preview iframe loads an attacker-controlled origin from the URL fragment"
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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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}

CVE-2026-107804 (GCVE-0-2026-107804)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 14:49 – Updated: 2026-10-09 15:09

Title

Nginx UI: Bundled reverse proxy can bypass IP allowlists and enable shared login lockout

Summary

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From 2.2.0 until 2.6.0, the bundled reverse proxy does not preserve the external client identity used by Gin because the backend has no trusted proxy configuration. Management requests can be attributed to loopback and pass the IP allowlist loopback exception, although valid credentials are still required. Failed logins from different external clients are also attributed to the same loopback address, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to trigger a shared temporary login ban for password or OTP authentication without invalidating existing sessions. This issue is fixed in version 2.6.0.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-10-09 15:07 UTC

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advi…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/commit/e30e33…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.6.0	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
0xJacky	nginx-ui	Affected: >= 2.2.0, < 2.6.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-107804",
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                  },
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                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                "timestamp": "2026-10-09T15:07:50.866741Z",
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
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          "product": "nginx-ui",
          "vendor": "0xJacky",
          "versions": [
            {
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          "lang": "en",
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      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-9h23-53f4-q947"
        },
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          "name": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/commit/e30e331303fc21cf077a2bea724bd79e66892eaf",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/commit/e30e331303fc21cf077a2bea724bd79e66892eaf"
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          "url": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.6.0"
        }
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        "advisory": "GHSA-9h23-53f4-q947",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Nginx UI: Bundled reverse proxy can bypass IP allowlists and enable shared login lockout"
    }
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    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T15:09:10.128Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-107503 (GCVE-0-2026-107503)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 09:32 – Updated: 2026-10-08 14:27

Summary

Unvalidated environments URL allows OAuth authorization code + PKCE verifier theft and account takeover via injected OIDC authority in Ditto Explorer in Eclipse Ditto Ditto Explorer [3.6.0,3.9.7] allows a craft link set an attacker-controlled OIDC authority with autoSso enabled. The UI then automatically starts a login at the genuine identity provider but exchanges the returned authorization code together with its PKCE code_verifier at an attacker-controlled token endpoint. This lets the attacker redeem the code for the victim's access and refresh tokens. Alternatively, an attacker-controlled api_uri causes the UI to send the victim's bearer token or Basic credentials to the attacker. Because the configuration is persisted, later visits to the UI without the crafted link repeat the token theft.

Severity

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-10-08 14:24 UTC

CWE

CWE-15 - External control of system or configuration setting
CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Assigner

eclipse CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 113 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignmen…
https://github.com/eclipse-ditto/ditto/security/a…
https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Eclipse Ditto	Ditto Explorer UI	Affected: 3.6.0 , ≤ 3.9.7 (maven)

Credits

Jerin Shaji

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-107503",
                "options": [
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                    "Exploitation": "none"
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                  },
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                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-08T14:24:20.513382Z",
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
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      "affected": [
        {
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          "product": "Ditto Explorer UI",
          "repo": "https://github.com/eclipse-ditto/ditto",
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            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.6.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Jerin Shaji"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Unvalidated environments URL allows OAuth authorization code + PKCE verifier theft and account takeover via injected OIDC authority in Ditto Explorer in Eclipse Ditto Ditto Explorer [3.6.0,3.9.7] allows a craft link set an attacker-controlled OIDC authority with autoSso enabled. The UI then automatically starts a login at the genuine identity provider but exchanges the returned authorization code together with its PKCE code_verifier at an attacker-controlled token endpoint. This lets the attacker\u0026nbsp;redeem the code for the victim\u0027s access and refresh tokens. Alternatively, an attacker-controlled api_uri causes the UI to send the victim\u0027s bearer token or Basic credentials to the attacker. Because the configuration is persisted, later visits to the UI without the crafted link repeat the token theft."
            }
          ],
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CVE-2026-107292 (GCVE-0-2026-107292)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 16:26 – Updated: 2026-10-08 16:26

Title

Pydantic AI Web chat UI (`Agent.to_web()`, `clai web`): the local chat endpoint does not validate the `Host` header

Summary

Pydantic AI is a Python agent framework for building applications and workflows with Generative AI. From 1.34.0 until 2.30.0, the Agent.to_web() and clai web development chat server does not validate the Host header, allowing a website visited by a developer to use DNS rebinding to reach a loopback-hosted agent as a same-origin service. The hostile page can read the served UI and submit chat requests that execute agent tools with the local process's privileges and credentials, causing data disclosure or unwanted side effects. Binding to localhost, Origin checks, and CSRF tokens do not prevent the same-origin DNS rebinding path. This issue is fixed in versions 1.107.5 and 2.30.0.

Severity

6.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
CWE-350 - Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

7 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/security/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/pull/7437	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/pull/7438	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/commit/39…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/commit/87…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/releases/…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/releases/…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
pydantic	pydantic-ai	Affected: >= 1.34.0, < 2.0.0b1 Affected: >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.30.0
pydantic	pydantic-ai-slim	Affected: >= 1.34.0, < 2.0.0b1 Affected: >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.30.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-107281 (GCVE-0-2026-107281)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 21:19 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:58

Title

AsyncHttpClient: Connection pool key omits the authenticated principal, so an NTLM or Negotiate connection is reused across identities

Summary

The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. Prior to 3.0.13 and 2.16.1, the HTTP/1.1 connection-pool key excludes the authenticated principal for connection-oriented NTLM and Negotiate authentication. A pooled socket authenticated for one request can be reused by a request carrying another principal, and the server executes that later request as the first identity. Basic and Digest are not affected because they authenticate each request. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.13 and 2.16.1.

Severity

7.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:57 UTC

CWE

CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7595 records in the last 180 days details

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-cli…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
AsyncHttpClient	async-http-client	Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.13 Affected: >= 2.0.0, < 2.16.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-141: Cache Poisoning

An attacker exploits the functionality of cache technologies to cause specific data to be cached that aids the attackers' objectives. This describes any attack whereby an attacker places incorrect or harmful material in cache. The targeted cache can be an application's cache (e.g. a web browser cache) or a public cache (e.g. a DNS or ARP cache). Until the cache is refreshed, most applications or clients will treat the corrupted cache value as valid. This can lead to a wide range of exploits including redirecting web browsers towards sites that install malware and repeatedly incorrect calculations based on the incorrect value.

CAPEC-142: DNS Cache Poisoning

A domain name server translates a domain name (such as www.example.com) into an IP address that Internet hosts use to contact Internet resources. An adversary modifies a public DNS cache to cause certain names to resolve to incorrect addresses that the adversary specifies. The result is that client applications that rely upon the targeted cache for domain name resolution will be directed not to the actual address of the specified domain name but to some other address. Adversaries can use this to herd clients to sites that install malware on the victim's computer or to masquerade as part of a Pharming attack.

CAPEC-160: Exploit Script-Based APIs

Some APIs support scripting instructions as arguments. Methods that take scripted instructions (or references to scripted instructions) can be very flexible and powerful. However, if an attacker can specify the script that serves as input to these methods they can gain access to a great deal of functionality. For example, HTML pages support <script> tags that allow scripting languages to be embedded in the page and then interpreted by the receiving web browser. If the content provider is malicious, these scripts can compromise the client application. Some applications may even execute the scripts under their own identity (rather than the identity of the user providing the script) which can allow attackers to perform activities that would otherwise be denied to them.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-384: Application API Message Manipulation via Man-in-the-Middle

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages. Performing this attack can allow the attacker to gain unauthorized privileges within the application, or conduct attacks such as phishing, deceptive strategies to spread malware, or traditional web-application attacks. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to perform adversary-in-the-middle (CAPEC-94) communications between the web browser and the remote system. Despite the use of AiTH software, the attack is actually directed at the server, as the client is one node in a series of content brokers that pass information along to the application framework. Additionally, it is not true "Adversary-in-the-Middle" attack at the network layer, but an application-layer attack the root cause of which is the master applications trust in the integrity of code supplied by the client.

CAPEC-385: Transaction or Event Tampering via Application API Manipulation

An attacker hosts or joins an event or transaction within an application framework in order to change the content of messages or items that are being exchanged. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that look authentic but may contain deceptive links, substitute one item or another, spoof an existing item and conduct a false exchange, or otherwise change the amounts or identity of what is being exchanged. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to man-in-the-middle communications between the web browser and the remote system in order to change the content of various application elements. Often, items exchanged in game can be monetized via sales for coin, virtual dollars, etc. The purpose of the attack is for the attack to scam the victim by trapping the data packets involved the exchange and altering the integrity of the transfer process.

CAPEC-386: Application API Navigation Remapping

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of links/buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains links/buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination. Some applications make navigation remapping more difficult to detect because the actual HREF values of images, profile elements, and links/buttons are masked. One example would be to place an image in a user's photo gallery that when clicked upon redirected the user to an off-site location. Also, traditional web vulnerabilities (such as CSRF) can be constructed with remapped buttons or links. In some cases navigation remapping can be used for Phishing attacks or even means to artificially boost the page view, user site reputation, or click-fraud.

CAPEC-387: Navigation Remapping To Propagate Malicious Content

An adversary manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages and thereby circumvent the expected application logic.

CAPEC-388: Application API Button Hijacking

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination.

CAPEC-510: SaaS User Request Forgery

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, performs malicious actions against a third-party Software as a Service (SaaS) application (also known as a cloud based application) by leveraging the persistent and implicit trust placed on a trusted user's session. This attack is executed after a trusted user is authenticated into a cloud service, "piggy-backing" on the authenticated session, and exploiting the fact that the cloud service believes it is only interacting with the trusted user. If successful, the actions embedded in the malicious application will be processed and accepted by the targeted SaaS application and executed at the trusted user's privilege level.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files

Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

CAPEC-89: Pharming

A pharming attack occurs when the victim is fooled into entering sensitive data into supposedly trusted locations, such as an online bank site or a trading platform. An attacker can impersonate these supposedly trusted sites and have the victim be directed to their site rather than the originally intended one. Pharming does not require script injection or clicking on malicious links for the attack to succeed.

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