Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Discouraged

Improper Access Control

Abstraction: Pillar · Status: Incomplete

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

7802 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-7424 (GCVE-0-2024-7424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-01 07:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
Multiple Page Generator Plugin – MPG <= 4.0.1 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Multiple Page Generator Plugin – MPG plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of and access to data due to a missing capability check on several functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to invoke those functions intended for admin use resulting in subscribers being able to upload csv files and view the contents of MPG projects.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Rafshanzani Suhada
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-7154 (GCVE-0-2024-7154)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-28 09:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:52
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK A3700R Password Reset wizard.html access control
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in TOTOLINK A3700R 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513. Affected is an unknown function of the file /wizard.html of the component Password Reset Handler. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272568. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TOTOLINK A3700R Affected: 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513
Create a notification for this product.
totolink a3700r_firmware Affected: 9.1.2u.5822_b20200513
    cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3700r_firmware:9.1.2u.5822_b20200513:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yhryhryhr_tu (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-7057 (GCVE-0-2024-7057)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-25 00:30 – Updated: 2024-08-29 15:05
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control in GitLab
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 16.7 prior to 17.0.5, starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.3, and starting from 17.2 prior to 17.2.1 where job artifacts can be inappropriately exposed to users lacking the proper authorization level.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/458501 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2475135 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 16.7 , < 17.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1.3 (semver)
Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [ricardobrito](https://hackerone.com/ricardobrito) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6796 (GCVE-0-2024-6796)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-09 19:28 – Updated: 2024-09-09 20:08
VLAI
Title
Vulnerability in Baxter Connex Health Portal
Summary
In Baxter Connex health portal released before 8/30/2024, an improper access control vulnerability has been found that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain unauthorized access to Connex portal's database and/or modify content.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Baxter Connex Health Portal Affected: 0 , < 8/30/2024 (date)
Create a notification for this product.
hillrom connex_health_portal Affected: 0 , < 8.30.2024 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:hillrom:connex_health_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6738 (GCVE-0-2024-6738)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-15 02:50 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:41
VLAI
Title
WisdomGarden Tronclass - Broken Access Control
Summary
The tumbnail API of Tronclass from WisdomGarden lacks proper access control, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to obtain certain specific files by modifying the URL.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WisdomGarden Tronclass Affected: all , < 1.69.61976 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
wisdomgarden tronclass_ilearn Affected: 0 , < 1.69.61976 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:wisdomgarden:tronclass_ilearn:-:*:*:*:web:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-15 02:44
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6737 (GCVE-0-2024-6737)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-15 02:23 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:41
VLAI
Title
2100 TECHNOLOGY Electronic Official Document Management System - Broken Access Control
Summary
The access control in the Electronic Official Document Management System from 2100 TECHNOLOGY is not properly implemented, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to access the account settings functionality and create an administrator account.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
2100 TECHNOLOGY Electronic Official Document Management System Affected: all , < 5.0.77 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
2100technology electronic_official_document_management_system Affected: 0 , < 5.0.77 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:2100technology:electronic_official_document_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-15 02:16
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6727 (GCVE-0-2024-6727)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-29 17:52 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:41
VLAI
Title
Broken Access Control in Delphix
Summary
A flaw in versions of Delphix Data Control Tower (DCT) prior to 19.0.0 results in broken authentication through the enable-scale-testing functionality of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delphix Data Control Tower (DCT) Affected: 0.0.0 , < 19.0.0 (sem)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6428 (GCVE-0-2024-6428)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-03 08:39 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:41
VLAI
Title
Limited DoS due to permitting creating users with user-defined IDs
Summary
Mattermost versions 9.8.0, 9.7.x <= 9.7.4, 9.6.x <= 9.6.2, 9.5.x <= 9.5.5 fail to prevent specifying a RemoteId when creating a new user which allows an attacker to specify both a remoteId and the user ID, resulting in creating a user with a user-defined user ID. This can cause some broken functionality in User Management such administrative actions against the user not working.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 9.8.0
Affected: 9.7.0 , ≤ 9.7.4 (semver)
Affected: 9.6.0 , ≤ 9.6.2 (semver)
Affected: 9.5.0 , ≤ 9.5.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 9.9.0
Unaffected: 9.8.1
Unaffected: 9.7.5
Unaffected: 9.6.3
Unaffected: 9.5.6
Create a notification for this product.
mattermost mattermost Affected: 9.8.0
Affected: 9.7.0 , ≤ 9.7.4 (custom)
Affected: 9.6.0 , ≤ 9.6.2 (custom)
Affected: 9.5.0 , ≤ 9.5.5 (custom)
Unaffected: 9.9.0
Unaffected: 9.8.1
Unaffected: 9.7.5
Unaffected: 9.6.3
Unaffected: 9.5.6
    cpe:2.3:a:mattermost:mattermost:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Juho Forsén
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6385 (GCVE-0-2024-6385)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-11 06:56 – Updated: 2024-09-18 13:11
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control in GitLab
Summary
An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 15.8 prior to 16.11.6, starting from 17.0 prior to 17.0.4, and starting from 17.1 prior to 17.1.2, which allows an attacker to trigger a pipeline as another user under certain circumstances.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/469217 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2578672 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 15.8 , < 16.11.6 (semver)
Affected: 17.0 , < 17.0.4 (semver)
Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [yvvdwf](https://hackerone.com/yvvdwf) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6221 (GCVE-0-2024-6221)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-18 18:58 – Updated: 2025-04-07 15:03
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control in corydolphin/flask-cors
Summary
A vulnerability in corydolphin/flask-cors version 4.0.1 allows the `Access-Control-Allow-Private-Network` CORS header to be set to true by default. This behavior can expose private network resources to unauthorized external access, leading to significant security risks such as data breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and potential network intrusions.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
corydolphin corydolphin/flask-cors Affected: unspecified , < 5.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
corydolphin flask-cors Affected: 4.0.1 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:corydolphin:flask-cors:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts

An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.

CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion

An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.

CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.

CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.

CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.

CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure

An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.

CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration

An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.

CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.

CAPEC-550: Install New Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.

CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service

When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.

CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.

CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers

When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.

CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable

An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.

CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File

An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.

CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot

An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.

CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon

Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.

CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software

An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.