Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

1923 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-6815 (GCVE-0-2023-6815)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-13 06:27 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:42
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-R Series Safety CPU R08/16/32/120SFCPU all versions and MELSEC iQ-R Series SIL2 Process CPU R08/16/32/120PSFCPU all versions allows a remote authenticated attacker who has logged into the product as a non-administrator user to disclose the credentials (user ID and password) of a user with a lower access level than the attacker by sending a specially crafted packet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6477 (GCVE-0-2023-6477)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-21 23:31 – Updated: 2026-05-15 04:05
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Privilege Assignment in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 16.5 before 16.7.6, all versions starting from 16.8 before 16.8.3, all versions starting from 16.9 before 16.9.1. When a user is assigned a custom role with admin_group_member permission, they may be able to make a group, other members or themselves Owners of that group, which may lead to privilege escalation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/433463 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2270898 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 16.5 , < 16.7.6 (semver)
Affected: 16.8 , < 16.8.3 (semver)
Affected: 16.9 , < 16.9.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [joaxcar](https://hackerone.com/joaxcar) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-6009 (GCVE-0-2023-6009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-22 15:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:30
VLAI
Title
UserPro <= 5.1.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation
Summary
The UserPro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 5.1.4 due to insufficient restriction on the 'userpro_update_user_profile' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as a subscriber, to modify their user role by supplying the 'wp_capabilities' parameter during a profile update.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a UserPro - Community and User Profile WordPress Plugin Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.1.4 (semver)
userpro_community_and_user_profile_wordpress_plugin userpro_community_and_user_profile_wordpress_plugin Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.1.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:userpro_community_and_user_profile_wordpress_plugin:userpro_community_and_user_profile_wordpress_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5913 (GCVE-0-2023-5913)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-08 16:42 – Updated: 2024-09-04 13:53
VLAI
Title
A potential Privilege Escalation vulnerability in opentext Fortify ScanCentral DAST API.
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in opentext Fortify ScanCentral DAST. The vulnerability could be exploited to gain elevated privileges.This issue affects Fortify ScanCentral DAST versions 21.1, 21.2, 21.2.1, 22.1, 22.1.1, 22.2, 23.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opentext Fortify ScanCentral DAST Affected: 21.1
Affected: 21.2
Affected: 21.2.1
Affected: 22.1
Affected: 22.1.1
Affected: 22.2
Affected: 23.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5080 (GCVE-0-2023-5080)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-19 20:06 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability was reported in some Lenovo tablet products that could allow local applications access to device identifiers and system commands.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo Tablet Affected: various
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Lenovo thanks Ryan Johnson and Mohamed Elsabagh of Quokka for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-5077 (GCVE-0-2023-5077)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-28 23:24 – Updated: 2024-09-26 21:57
VLAI
Title
Vault's Google Cloud Secrets Engine Removed Existing IAM Conditions When Creating / Updating Rolesets
Summary
The Vault and Vault Enterprise ("Vault") Google Cloud secrets engine did not preserve existing Google Cloud IAM Conditions upon creating or updating rolesets. Fixed in Vault 1.13.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Vault Affected: 0.10.0 , < 1.13.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Vault Enterprise Affected: 0.10.0 , < 1.13.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
hashicorp vault Affected: 0.10.0 , < 1.13.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
hashicorp vault Affected: 00.10.0 , < 1.13.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4153 (GCVE-0-2023-4153)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-13 02:54 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:15
VLAI
Title
BAN Users <= 1.5.3 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Settings Update & Privilege Escalation
Summary
The BAN Users plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 1.5.3 due to a missing capability check on the 'w3dev_save_ban_user_settings_callback' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as a subscriber, to modify the plugin settings to access the ban and unban functionality and set the role of the unbanned user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
webxmedia BAN Users Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3775 (GCVE-0-2023-3775)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-28 23:17 – Updated: 2024-09-26 21:50
VLAI
Title
Vault Enterprise's Sentinel RGP Policies Allowed For Cross-Namespace Denial of Service
Summary
A Vault Enterprise Sentinel Role Governing Policy created by an operator to restrict access to resources in one namespace can be applied to requests outside in another non-descendant namespace, potentially resulting in denial of service. Fixed in Vault Enterprise 1.15.0, 1.14.4, 1.13.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Vault Enterprise Affected: 1.14.0 , < 1.14.4 (semver)
Affected: 1.13.0 , < 1.13.8 (semver)
Affected: 0.11.0 , < 1.13.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3518 (GCVE-0-2023-3518)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-09 15:06 – Updated: 2024-10-08 14:56
VLAI
Title
JWT Auth in L7 Intentions Allow For Mismatched Service Identity and JWT Providers for Access
Summary
HashiCorp Consul and Consul Enterprise 1.16.0 when using JWT Auth for service mesh incorrectly allows/denies access regardless of service identities. Fixed in 1.16.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3300 (GCVE-0-2023-3300)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-19 23:35 – Updated: 2024-10-24 19:48
VLAI
Title
Nomad Search API Leaks Information About CSI Plugins
Summary
HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise 0.11.0 up to 1.5.6 and 1.4.1 HTTP search API can reveal names of available CSI plugins to unauthenticated users or users without the plugin:read policy. Fixed in 1.6.0, 1.5.7, and 1.4.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Nomad Affected: 0.11.0 , ≤ 1.4.1 (semver)
Affected: 0.11.0 , ≤ 1.5.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Nomad Enterprise Affected: 0.11.0 , ≤ 1.4.1 (semver)
Affected: 0.11.0 , ≤ 1.5.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.