Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

1923 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-4870 (GCVE-0-2024-4870)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 02:00 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:22
VLAI
Title
Frontend Registration – Contact Form 7 <= 5.1 - Authenticated (Editor+) Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Frontend Registration – Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 5.1 due to insufficient restriction on the '_cf7frr_' post meta. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with editor-level access and above, to modify the default user role in the registration form settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4555 (GCVE-0-2024-4555)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-28 06:27 – Updated: 2025-10-06 13:30
VLAI
Title
User impersonation with MFA when configure in specific way
Summary
Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in OpenText NetIQ Access Manager allows user account impersonation in specific scenario. This issue affects NetIQ Access Manager before 5.0.4.1 and before 5.1
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText NetIQ Access Manager Affected: 5.0.4.1 , < < (server)
Affected: 5.1 , < < (server)
Create a notification for this product.
netiq access_manager Affected: 0 , < 5.0.4.1 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 5.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:netiq:access_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3013 (GCVE-0-2024-3013)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-28 00:31 – Updated: 2025-10-15 13:18
VLAI
Title
Teledyne FLIR AX8 User Registration test_login.php improper authorization
Summary
A flaw has been found in Teledyne FLIR AX8 up to 1.46.16. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /tools/test_login.php?action=register of the component User Registration. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.49.16 is sufficient to resolve this issue. Upgrading the affected component is recommended. The vendor points out: "FLIR AX8 internal web site has been refactored to be able to handle the reported vulnerabilities."
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.258299 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.258299 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.301588 third-party-advisory
https://h0e4a0r1t.github.io/2024/vulns/FLIR-AX8%2… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Teledyne FLIR AX8 Affected: 1.46.0
Affected: 1.46.1
Affected: 1.46.2
Affected: 1.46.3
Affected: 1.46.4
Affected: 1.46.5
Affected: 1.46.6
Affected: 1.46.7
Affected: 1.46.8
Affected: 1.46.9
Affected: 1.46.10
Affected: 1.46.11
Affected: 1.46.12
Affected: 1.46.13
Affected: 1.46.14
Affected: 1.46.15
Affected: 1.46.16
Unaffected: 1.49.16
Create a notification for this product.
flir flir_ax8_firmware Affected: 1.46.0
Affected: 1.46.1
Affected: 1.46.10
Affected: 1.46.11
Affected: 1.46.12
Affected: 1.46.13
Affected: 1.46.14
Affected: 1.46.15
Affected: 1.46.16
Affected: 1.46.2
Affected: 1.46.3
Affected: 1.46.4
Affected: 1.46.5
Affected: 1.46.6
Affected: 1.46.7
Affected: 1.46.8
Affected: 1.46.9
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
H0e4a0r1t (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-2409 (GCVE-0-2024-2409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-29 08:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
Title
MasterStudy LMS <= 3.3.1 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via stm_lms_register AJAX Action
Summary
The MasterStudy LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.1. This is due to insufficient validation checks within the _register_user() function called by the 'wp_ajax_nopriv_stm_lms_register' AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register a user with administrator-level privileges when MasterStudy LMS Pro is installed and the LMS Forms Editor add-on is enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
stylemix MasterStudy LMS WordPress Plugin – for Online Courses and Education Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
stylemixthemes masterstudy_lms Affected: 0 , < 3.3.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:stylemixthemes:masterstudy_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Hiroho Shimada
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0085 (GCVE-0-2024-0085)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-13 21:23 – Updated: 2024-08-19 17:00
VLAI
Title
CVE
Summary
NVIDIA vGPU software for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability where unprivileged users could execute privileged operations on the host. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to data tampering, escalation of privileges, and denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nvidia vGPU software and Cloud Gaming Affected: All versions up to and including 17.1, 16.5, 13.10, and the April 2024 release
Create a notification for this product.
nvidia virtual_gpu Affected: 0 , < 13.11 (custom)
Affected: 14.0 , < 16.6 (custom)
Affected: 17.0 , < 17.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:virtual_gpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
nvidia cloud_gaming_virtual_gpu Affected: 0 , < 555.52.04 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:cloud_gaming_virtual_gpu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-49647 (GCVE-0-2023-49647)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-12 21:44 – Updated: 2025-06-03 14:03
VLAI
Title
Zoom Desktop Client for Windows - Improper Access Control
Summary
Improper access control in Zoom Desktop Client for Windows, Zoom VDI Client for Windows, and Zoom SDKs for Windows before version 5.16.10 may allow an authenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Date Public
2024-01-09 13:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-47140 (GCVE-0-2023-47140)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-08 02:08 – Updated: 2024-11-14 17:59
VLAI
Title
IBM CICS Transaction Gateway improper access controls
Summary
IBM CICS Transaction Gateway 9.3 could allow a user to transfer or view files due to improper access controls.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-29066 (GCVE-0-2023-29066)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-28 20:36 – Updated: 2026-02-25 17:20
VLAI
Title
Incorrect User Management
Summary
The FACSChorus software does not properly assign data access privileges for operating system user accounts. A non-administrative OS account can modify information stored in the local application data folders.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
BD
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD) FACSChorus Affected: 5.0 , ≤ 5.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-11-28 14:24
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-28956 (GCVE-0-2023-28956)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-22 01:00 – Updated: 2024-12-09 17:09
VLAI
Title
IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client privilege escalation
Summary
IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client 8.1.0.0 through 8.1.17.2 may allow a local user to escalate their privileges due to improper access controls.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client Affected: 8.1.0.0 , ≤ 8.1.17.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
ibm spectrum_protect Affected: 8.1.0.0 , ≤ 8.1.17.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:spectrum_protect:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-26280 (GCVE-0-2023-26280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-25 15:51 – Updated: 2024-11-25 18:16
VLAI
Title
IBM Jazz Foundation improper access control
Summary
IBM Jazz Foundation 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 could allow a user to change their dashboard using a specially crafted HTTP request due to improper access control.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Jazz Foundation Affected: 7.0.2, 7.0.3
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:jazz_foundation:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:jazz_foundation:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "IBM Jazz Foundation improper access control",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-26280",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-25T15:51:46.104Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-02-21T13:55:50.150Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-25T18:16:42.402Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.