Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

1923 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-20759 (GCVE-0-2022-20759)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-03 03:15 – Updated: 2024-11-06 16:20
VLAI
Title
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software Web Services Interface Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web services interface for remote access VPN features of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, but unprivileged, remote attacker to elevate privileges to level 15. This vulnerability is due to improper separation of authentication and authorization scopes. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTPS messages to the web services interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain privilege level 15 access to the web management interface of the device. This includes privilege level 15 access to the device using management tools like the Cisco Adaptive Security Device Manager (ASDM) or the Cisco Security Manager (CSM). Note: With Cisco FTD Software, the impact is lower than the CVSS score suggests because the affected web management interface allows for read access only.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-04-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-20681 (GCVE-0-2022-20681)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-15 14:16 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:14
VLAI
Title
Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family Switches and Catalyst 9000 Family Wireless Controllers Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family Switches and Cisco Catalyst 9000 Family Wireless Controllers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to level 15 on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user privileges after the user executes certain CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to an affected device as a low-privileged user and then executing certain CLI commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with level 15 privileges on the affected device.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-04-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4613 (GCVE-0-2022-4613)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-19 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 12:56
VLAI
Title
Click Studios Passwordstate Browser Extension Provisioning improper authorization
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-285 Improper Authorization
Assigner
Credits
Constantin Müller/Jan Benninger/Pascal Zenker
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4441 (GCVE-0-2022-4441)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-31 01:42 – Updated: 2025-03-26 20:28
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter allows remote authenticated users to cause privilege escalation. This issue affects Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter: from 04.9.0 before 04.9.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter Affected: 04.9.0 , < 04.9.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4281 (GCVE-0-2022-4281)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-05 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:08
VLAI
Title
Facepay camera.php authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Facepay 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /face-recognition-php/facepay-master/camera.php. The manipulation of the argument userId leads to authorization bypass. The attack can be launched remotely. The identifier VDB-214789 was assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-285 Improper Authorization -> CWE-639 Authorization Bypass
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4280 (GCVE-0-2022-4280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-03 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:09
VLAI
Title
Dot Tech Smart Campus System findUser information disclosure
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-200 Information Disclosure
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4276 (GCVE-0-2022-4276)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-03 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:09
VLAI
Title
House Rental System POST Request tenant-engine.php unrestricted upload
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4273 (GCVE-0-2022-4273)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-03 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:34
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Human Resource Management System Content-Type employee.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Human Resource Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /hrm/controller/employee.php of the component Content-Type Handler. The manipulation of the argument pfimg leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-214769 was assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Human Resource Management System Affected: 1.0
Create a notification for this product.
human_resource_management_system_project human_resource_management_system Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:human_resource_management_system_project:human_resource_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4272 (GCVE-0-2022-4272)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-03 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 13:09
VLAI
Title
FeMiner wms unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in FeMiner wms. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /product/savenewproduct.php?flag=1. The manipulation of the argument upfile leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-214760.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FeMiner wms Affected: n/a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-4232 (GCVE-0-2022-4232)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-30 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:34
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Event Registration System unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SourceCodester Event Registration System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation of the argument cmd leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. VDB-214590 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.