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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-209

Allowed

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

915 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-44002 (GCVE-0-2026-44002)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 17:29 – Updated: 2026-05-14 18:23
VLAI
Title
vm2: Host File Path Disclosure via Stack Trace Information Leak
Summary
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.0, vm2's CallSite wrapper class (intended as a safe wrapper for V8's native CallSite) blocks getThis() and getFunction() to prevent host object leakage, but allows getFileName() to return unsanitized host absolute paths. Any sandboxed code can extract the full directory structure, library paths, and framework versions of the host server. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-14 18:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
patriksimek vm2 Affected: < 3.11.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43873 (GCVE-0-2026-43873)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-11 20:31 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:56
VLAI
Title
WWBN AVideo: Unauthenticated Disclosure of CloneSite `myKey` via Error Echo in `cloneClient.json.php` Enables Cross-Site DB Dump of the Configured Clone Server
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 29.0, plugin/CloneSite/cloneClient.json.php echoes the local CloneSite shared secret ($objClone->myKey, a constant md5($global['systemRootPath'] . $global['salt'])) into the HTTP response body on every unauthenticated request. The unauthenticated error branch was intended to reject non-admin callers without a valid key, but the rejection message interpolates the expected key before die(). When the victim has CloneSite configured with a remote cloneSiteURL (standard federation/backup setup), the leaked myKey is exactly the credential that authenticates the victim to that remote server's cloneServer.json.php, allowing the attacker to impersonate the victim and trigger a full mysqldump of the remote's database to the remote's public videos/clones/ directory Commit e6566f56a28f4556b2a0a09d03717a719dcb49da contains an updated fix.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-12 12:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: <= 29.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43630 (GCVE-0-2026-43630)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 15:50 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:49 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
llama.cpp b5702–b7653 Out-of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure
Summary
llama.cpp builds b5702 through b7653 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the recurrent memory state restore path that allows attackers with write access to the slot save directory to read memory past the end of the allocated cells array. Attackers can craft a malicious slot file with an oversized seq_id value to trigger an out-of-bounds read that leaks heap data including pointer values into server logs, defeating ASLR protections and facilitating further exploitation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-07 16:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ggml-org llama.cpp Affected: b5702 , ≤ b7653 (custom)
Affected: 0.17.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ggml:llama.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ggml:llama.cpp:0.17.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-06 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42552 (GCVE-0-2026-42552)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 19:24 – Updated: 2026-05-15 18:49
VLAI
Title
Flight: Sensitive information disclosure via default error handler in flightphp/core
Summary
Flight is an extensible micro-framework for PHP. Prior to 3.18.1, the default error handler Engine::_error() writes the full exception message, exception code, and stack trace (including absolute filesystem paths) directly into the HTTP 500 response, with no debug gating. Production deployments leak internal paths, any secret interpolated into an exception message, and full module structure — giving attackers primitives for chaining other weaknesses (LFI, path traversal). This vulnerability is fixed in 3.18.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-15 18:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
flightphp core Affected: < 3.18.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42459 (GCVE-0-2026-42459)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 15:53 – Updated: 2026-05-28 14:14
VLAI
Title
free5GC: Improper Input Validation and Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in github.com/free5gc/udm
Summary
free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, the free5GC UDM component fails to validate the supi path parameter in six GET handlers of the nudm-sdm (Subscriber Data Management) service. An unauthenticated attacker can inject control characters into the SUPI parameter, causing UDM to forward a malformed request to UDR and return a 500 Internal Server Error response that exposes internal infrastructure details. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-28 14:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
free5gc free5gc Affected: < 4.2.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41935 (GCVE-0-2026-41935)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 14:27 – Updated: 2026-07-28 01:48 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Vvveb < 1.0.8.3 Uncontrolled Recursion Denial of Service
Summary
Vvveb before 1.0.8.3 contains an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability in the admin controller dispatch cycle where Base::init() repeatedly invokes permission() on error handlers, causing infinite recursion until PHP memory limits are exhausted. Attackers can send sustained requests to forbidden admin URLs from a low-privilege account to exhaust PHP memory on all workers and cause denial of service to legitimate traffic.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-14 17:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
givanz Vvveb Affected: 0 , < 1.0.8.3 (custom)
Unaffected: c766e84b479dcf1bd1f25a44e4b9c9fa450769c8 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:vvveb:vvveb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41931 (GCVE-0-2026-41931)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 18:36 – Updated: 2026-07-28 01:48 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Vvveb < 1.0.8.2 Information Disclosure via Debug Exception Handler
Summary
Vvveb before version 1.0.8.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain sensitive server information by triggering unhandled exceptions in the password-reset module. Attackers can access the admin password-reset endpoint to trigger a fatal error caused by a missing namespace import, which exposes the absolute server file path, internal class namespaces, line numbers, and source code excerpts through the debug exception handler rendered to unauthenticated requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-06 19:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
givanz Vvveb Affected: 0 , < 1.0.8.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:vvveb:vvveb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41730 (GCVE-0-2026-41730)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 23:49 – Updated: 2026-06-30 21:47
VLAI
Title
Spring Data REST exposes persistence-layer internals in error responses
Summary
Spring Data REST serializes the full exception cause chain into HTTP error response bodies, potentially exposing persistence-layer internals to HTTP clients. Affected versions: Spring Data REST 3.7.0 through 3.7.19; 4.3.0 through 4.3.16; 4.4.0 through 4.4.14; 4.5.0 through 4.5.11; 5.0.0 through 5.0.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 17:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Data REST Affected: 3.7.0 , < 3.7.20 (custom)
Affected: 4.3.0 , < 4.3.17 (custom)
Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.15 (custom)
Affected: 4.5.0 , < 4.5.11.1 (custom)
Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.0.5.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41644 (GCVE-0-2026-41644)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-07 11:56 – Updated: 2026-05-07 13:48
VLAI
Title
monetr is vulnerable to server-side request forgery in Lunch Flow link creation and refresh
Summary
monetr is a budgeting application for recurring expenses. Prior to version 1.12.5, a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in monetr's Lunch Flow integration allowed any authenticated user on a self-hosted instance to cause the monetr server to issue HTTP GET requests to arbitrary URLs supplied by the caller, with the response body from non-200 upstream responses reflected back in the API error message. This issue has been patched in version 1.12.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-07 13:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
monetr monetr Affected: < 1.12.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40997 (GCVE-0-2026-40997)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 05:04 – Updated: 2026-06-23 19:50
VLAI
Title
SOAP security faults leak Spring Security account state
Summary
Several Spring WS integration paths with Spring Security could surface detailed account state (for example locked or disabled user semantics) to remote SOAP clients through exception messages or callback outcomes, instead of failing with generic authentication errors. That behavior assists remote attackers in distinguishing valid accounts from invalid ones and inferring lifecycle state. Affected versions: Spring Web Services 5.0.0 through 5.0.1; 4.1.0 through 4.1.3; 4.0.0 through 4.0.18; 3.1.0 through 3.1.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-11 12:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Web Services Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.0.1.1 (custom)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.3.1 (custom)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.19 (custom)
Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation
Implementation

Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.

Mitigation MIT-33
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.

CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.