Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11273 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-52998 (GCVE-0-2024-52998)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 19:11 – Updated: 2024-11-22 19:20
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Stager | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Summary
Substance3D - Stager versions 3.0.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-52802 (GCVE-0-2024-52802)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:41 – Updated: 2024-11-25 18:07
VLAI
Title
RIOT-OS missing dhcpv6_opt_t minimum header length check
Summary
RIOT is an operating system for internet of things (IoT) devices. In version 2024.04 and prior, the function `_parse_advertise`, located in `/sys/net/application_layer/dhcpv6/client.c`, has no minimum header length check for `dhcpv6_opt_t` after processing `dhcpv6_msg_t`. This omission could lead to an out-of-bound read, causing system inconsistency. Additionally, the same lack of a header length check is present in the function `_preparse_advertise`, which is called by `_parse_advertise` before handling the request. As of time of publication, no known patched version exists.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RIOT-OS RIOT Affected: <= 2024.04
Create a notification for this product.
riot-os riot Affected: 0 , ≤ 2024.04 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:riot-os:riot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
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CVE-2024-52574 (GCVE-0-2024-52574)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-18 15:39 – Updated: 2024-12-10 13:54
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 (All versions < V14.2.0.14), Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0008), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions < V2406.0005), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0018), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions < V2404.0007). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-24543)
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 Affected: 0 , < V14.2.0.14 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 Affected: 0 , < V14.3.0.12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V2312 Affected: 0 , < V2312.0008 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V2406 Affected: 0 , < V2406.0005 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 Affected: 0 , < V2302.0018 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 Affected: 0 , < V2404.0007 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens tecnomatix_plant_simulation Affected: 0 , < 2302.0018 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 2404.0007 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:tecnomatix_plant_simulation:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-52567 (GCVE-0-2024-52567)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-18 15:39 – Updated: 2024-12-10 13:54
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 (All versions < V14.2.0.14), Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0008), Teamcenter Visualization V2406 (All versions < V2406.0005), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0018), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 (All versions < V2404.0007). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted WRL files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-24237)
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 Affected: 0 , < V14.2.0.14 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 Affected: 0 , < V14.3.0.12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V2312 Affected: 0 , < V2312.0008 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V2406 Affected: 0 , < V2406.0005 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 Affected: 0 , < V2302.0018 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2404 Affected: 0 , < V2404.0007 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens tecnomatix_plant_simulation Affected: 0 , < V2302.0018 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < V2404.0007 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:tecnomatix_plant_simulation:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
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CVE-2024-52545 (GCVE-0-2024-52545)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-03 17:20 – Updated: 2024-12-03 21:02
VLAI
Title
Lorex 2K Indoor Wi-Fi Security Camera - Out of bounds heap read
Summary
An unauthenticated attacker can perform an out of bounds heap read in the IQ Service (TCP port 9876). This vulnerability has been resolved in firmware version 2.800.0000000.8.R.20241111.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lorex 2K Indoor Wi-Fi Security Camera Affected: 0 , < 2.800.0000000.8.R.20241111 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
lorextechnology w461asc-e_firmware Affected: 0 , < 2.800.0000000.8.r.20241111 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:lorextechnology:w461asc-e_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-51569 (GCVE-0-2024-51569)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-26 11:17 – Updated: 2024-12-06 10:16
VLAI
Title
Apache NimBLE: Lack of input sanitization leading to out-of-bound reads in Number of Completed Packets HCI event handler
Summary
Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in Apache NimBLE. Missing proper validation of HCI Number Of Completed Packets could lead to out-of-bound access when parsing HCI event and invalid read from HCI transport memory. This issue requires broken or bogus Bluetooth controller and thus severity is considered low. This issue affects Apache NimBLE: through 1.7.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.8.0, which fixes the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache NimBLE Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
apache nimble Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:apache:nimble:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Eunkyu Lee
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-51565 (GCVE-0-2024-51565)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 14:53 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:45
VLAI
Title
bhyve(8) hda driver buffer over-read
Summary
The hda driver is vulnerable to a buffer over-read from a guest-controlled value.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 14.1-RELEASE , < p6 (release)
Affected: 13.4-RELEASE , < p2 (release)
Affected: 13.3-RELEASE , < p8 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
freebsd freebsd Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-29 21:32
Credits
Synacktiv The FreeBSD Foundation The Alpha-Omega Project
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-51562 (GCVE-0-2024-51562)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 14:44 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:45
VLAI
Title
bhyve(8) nvme_opc_get_log_page buffer over-read
Summary
The NVMe driver function nvme_opc_get_log_page is vulnerable to a buffer over-read from a guest-controlled value.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 14.1-RELEASE , < p6 (release)
Affected: 13.4-RELEASE , < p2 (release)
Affected: 13.3-RELEASE , < p8 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
freebsd freebsd Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-29 21:32
Credits
Synacktiv The FreeBSD Foundation The Alpha-Omega Project
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-51471 (GCVE-0-2024-51471)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-19 17:11 – Updated: 2024-12-20 17:55
VLAI
Title
IBM MQ Appliance denial of service
Summary
IBM MQ Appliance 9.3 LTS, 9.3 CD, and 9.4 LTS web console could allow an authenticated user to cause a denial-of-service when trace is enabled due to information being written into memory outside of the intended buffer size.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM MQ Appliance Affected: 9.3 LTS, 9.3 CD, 9.4 LTS
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_appliance:9.3:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_appliance:9.3:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_appliance:9.4:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_appliance:9.4:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-50331 (GCVE-0-2024-50331)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 15:34 – Updated: 2024-11-12 18:48
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Ivanti Avalanche before 6.4.6 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to leak sensitive information in memory.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Avalanche Unaffected: 6.4.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ivanti avalanche Affected: 6.4.6
    cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:avalanche:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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