Vulnerability-Lookup

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-48924 (CVE-2025-48924)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2025-07-11 15:15 – Updated: 2026-06-02 17:39 – Source website

Details

Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Commons Lang. This issue affects Apache Commons Lang: Starting with commons-lang:commons-lang 2.0 to 2.6, and, from org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 3.0 before 3.18.0. The methods ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw StackOverflowError on very long inputs. Because an Error is usually not handled by applications and libraries, a StackOverflowError could cause an application to stop. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.18.0, which fixes the issue.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-48924	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-48924	REPORT
	https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/…	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8364-1	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
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      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
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        "name": "libcommons-lang-java",
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            "binary_name": "libcommons-lang3-java",
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        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
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      ],
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        "3.17.0-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Commons Lang. This issue affects Apache Commons Lang: Starting with\u00a0commons-lang:commons-lang\u00a02.0 to 2.6, and, from org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 3.0 before\u00a03.18.0. The methods ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw\u00a0StackOverflowError on very long inputs. Because an Error is usually not handled by applications and libraries, a StackOverflowError could\u00a0cause an application to stop. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.18.0, which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-48924",
  "modified": "2026-06-02T17:39:30Z",
  "published": "2025-07-11T15:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-48924"
    },
    {
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      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-48924"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/11/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8364-1"
    }
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  "related": [
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  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
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      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-48924"
  ]
}

CVE-2025-48924 (GCVE-0-2025-48924)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 14:56 – Updated: 2025-11-04 22:06

Title

Apache Commons Lang, Apache Commons Lang: ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw a StackOverflowError on very long inputs

Summary

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-07-14 16:36 UTC

CWE

CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion

Assigner

apache mitre root Scorecard

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/bgv0lpswokgol11tl…	vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/11/1
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache Commons Lang	Affected: 2.0 , ≤ 2.6 (maven)
Apache Software Foundation	Apache Commons Lang	Affected: 3.0 , < 3.18.0 (maven)

Credits

OSS-Fuzz Issue 42522972

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
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              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T22:06:40.023Z",
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      "title": "Apache Commons Lang, Apache Commons Lang: ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw a StackOverflowError on very long inputs",
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    "dateReserved": "2025-05-28T15:06:51.476Z",
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USN-8364-1 (UBUNTU-CVE-2025-48924)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2026-06-02 12:42 – Updated: 2026-06-02 12:42 – Source website

Summary

libcommons-lang-java, libcommons-lang3-java vulnerability

Details

It was discovered that Apache Commons Lang incorrectly handled recursion in the ClassUtils.getClass method. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Apache Commons Lang to crash, resulting in a denial of service.

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8364-1	ADVISORY
	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-48924	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-48924",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
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        "3.12.0-2",
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        "3.14.0-1"
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    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "It was discovered that Apache Commons Lang incorrectly handled recursion\nin the ClassUtils.getClass method. An attacker could possibly use this\nissue to cause Apache Commons Lang to crash, resulting in a denial of\nservice.",
  "id": "USN-8364-1",
  "modified": "2026-06-02T12:42:11Z",
  "published": "2026-06-02T12:42:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8364-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-48924"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "libcommons-lang-java, libcommons-lang3-java vulnerability",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-48924"
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-48924 (CVE-2025-48924)

CVE-2025-48924 (GCVE-0-2025-48924)

USN-8364-1 (UBUNTU-CVE-2025-48924)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour