RHSA-2025:8608

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2025-06-05 17:16 - Updated: 2026-03-18 03:00
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: thunderbird security update
Severity
Important
Notes
Topic: An update for thunderbird is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details: Mozilla Thunderbird is a standalone mail and newsgroup client. Security Fix(es): * firefox: thunderbird: Out-of-bounds access when resolving Promise objects (CVE-2025-4918) * firefox: thunderbird: Out-of-bounds access when optimizing linear sums (CVE-2025-4919) * firefox: thunderbird: Clickjacking vulnerability could have led to leaking saved payment card details (CVE-2025-5267) * firefox: thunderbird: Potential local code execution in ?Copy as cURL? command (CVE-2025-5264) * firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bugs (CVE-2025-5268) * firefox: thunderbird: Script element events leaked cross-origin resource status (CVE-2025-5266) * firefox: thunderbird: Error handling for script execution was incorrectly isolated from web content (CVE-2025-5263) * firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bug (CVE-2025-5269) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

A flaw was found in Firefox and Thunderbird. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object.

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608
Workaround No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.

A flaw was found in Firefox and Thunderbird. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: An attacker could perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript object by confusing array index sizes.

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608
Workaround No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.

A flaw was found in Firefox. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: Error handling for script execution is incorrectly isolated from web content, which could allow cross-origin leak attacks.

CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608

A flaw was found in Firefox. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: Due to insufficient escaping of the newline character in the “Copy as cURL” feature, an attacker could trick a user into using this command, leading to local code execution on the user's system.

CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608

A flaw was found in Firefox. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: Script elements loading cross-origin resources generate load and error events which can leak information enabling XS-Leaks attacks.

CWE-829 - Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608

A flaw was found in Firefox. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: A clickjacking vulnerability could be used to trick a user into leaking saved payment card details to a malicious page.

CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608

A flaw was found in Firefox. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: Some memory bugs show evidence of memory corruption, and we presume that with enough effort, some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code.

CWE-119 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608

A flaw was found in Firefox. The Mozilla Foundation's Security Advisory describes the following issue: This bug shows evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort this could be exploited to run arbitrary code.

CWE-119 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608

A flaw was found in libvpx. A double-free issue can occur in `vpx_codec_enc_init_multi` after a failed allocation when initializing the encoder for WebRTC. This can cause memory corruption and an exploitable crash.

CWE-415 - Double Free
Vendor Fix For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608
Workaround Mitigation is either unavailable or does not meet Red Hat Product Security standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.
References
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608 self
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classi… external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2367016 external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2367018 external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368750 external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368751 external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368752 external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368755 external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368756 external
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368757 external
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/a… self
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4918 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2367016 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4918 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4918 external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4919 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2367018 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-4919 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4919 external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5263 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368756 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5263 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5263 external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5264 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368751 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5264 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5264 external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5266 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368755 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5266 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5266 external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5267 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368750 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5267 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5267 external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5268 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368752 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5268 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5268 external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5269 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368757 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5269 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5269 external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5283 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368749 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5283 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5283 external
https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/05/sta… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories… external

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          "summary": "Canonical URL",
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        {
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          "summary": "RHBZ#2368757",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368757"
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          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5269",
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        {
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          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5269",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5269"
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        {
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          "summary": "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-44/#CVE-2025-5269",
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-44/#CVE-2025-5269"
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          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-46/#CVE-2025-5269"
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      "release_date": "2025-05-27T12:29:27.780000+00:00",
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          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-06-05T17:16:29+00:00",
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          "restart_required": {
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8608"
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
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        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "firefox: thunderbird: Memory safety bug"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-5283",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-415",
        "name": "Double Free"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2025-05-27T13:00:52.789361+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2368749"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in libvpx. A double-free issue can occur in `vpx_codec_enc_init_multi` after a failed allocation when initializing the encoder for WebRTC. This can cause memory corruption and an exploitable crash.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "libvpx: Double-free in libvpx encoder",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This vulnerability marked as Important rather than Moderate due to the nature of the flaw, a double-free in vpx_codec_enc_init_multi, which can lead to heap memory corruption. Double-free issues compromise memory integrity and are often a precursor to use-after-free or arbitrary code execution vulnerabilities, particularly in applications written in C/C++ that lack memory safety guarantees. In this case, the vulnerability occurs during encoder initialization for WebRTC, a high-frequency, remotely triggerable code path in browsers like Firefox. Because the failure happens after a failed allocation, it exposes a non-trivial edge case in error handling, which can be difficult to audit and reliably mitigate. The risk is elevated by the fact that WebRTC handles untrusted input from remote peers, making the flaw remotely exploitable in real-world scenarios.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5283"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2368749",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2368749"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5283",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-5283"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5283",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5283"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html",
          "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_27.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-44/#CVE-2025-5283",
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-44/#CVE-2025-5283"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-46/",
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-46/"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2025-05-27T18:56:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-06-05T17:16:29+00:00",
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            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "libvpx: Double-free in libvpx encoder"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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