msrc_cve-2023-39128
Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft
Published
2023-07-01 07:00
Modified
2024-11-09 00:00
Summary
GNU gdb (GDB) 13.0.50.20220805-git was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function ada_decode at /gdb/ada-lang.c.

Notes

Additional Resources
To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.



{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2023-39128 GNU gdb (GDB) 13.0.50.20220805-git was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function ada_decode at /gdb/ada-lang.c. - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2023/msrc_cve-2023-39128.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "GNU gdb (GDB) 13.0.50.20220805-git was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function ada_decode at /gdb/ada-lang.c.",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-11-09T00:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-20T00:33:55.077Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2023-39128",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-07-01T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-11-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.1",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Added gdb to Azure Linux 3.0\nAdded gdb to CBL-Mariner 2.0"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Azure Linux 3.0",
                  "product_id": "17084"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "CBL Mariner 2.0",
                  "product_id": "17086"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "azl3 crash 8.0.4-4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "azl3 crash 8.0.4-4",
                  "product_id": "2"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003ccbl2 crash 8.0.1-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccbl2 crash 8.0.1-3",
                  "product_id": "5"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cbl2 crash 8.0.1-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cbl2 crash 8.0.1-3",
                  "product_id": "18342"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003cazl3 crash 8.0.4-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003cazl3 crash 8.0.4-3",
                  "product_id": "3"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "azl3 crash 8.0.4-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "azl3 crash 8.0.4-3",
                  "product_id": "18344"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "crash"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003cazl3 gdb 13.2-4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003cazl3 gdb 13.2-4",
                  "product_id": "1"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "azl3 gdb 13.2-4",
                "product": {
                  "name": "azl3 gdb 13.2-4",
                  "product_id": "19818"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003ccbl2 gdb 11.2-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccbl2 gdb 11.2-3",
                  "product_id": "6"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cbl2 gdb 11.2-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cbl2 gdb 11.2-3",
                  "product_id": "18341"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003cazl3 gdb 13.2-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003cazl3 gdb 13.2-3",
                  "product_id": "4"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "azl3 gdb 13.2-3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "azl3 gdb 13.2-3",
                  "product_id": "18343"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "gdb"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 crash 8.0.4-4 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-2"
        },
        "product_reference": "2",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003cazl3 gdb 13.2-4 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 gdb 13.2-4 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "19818-17084"
        },
        "product_reference": "19818",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003ccbl2 gdb 11.2-3 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-6"
        },
        "product_reference": "6",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 gdb 11.2-3 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "18341-17086"
        },
        "product_reference": "18341",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003ccbl2 crash 8.0.1-3 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-5"
        },
        "product_reference": "5",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 crash 8.0.1-3 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "18342-17086"
        },
        "product_reference": "18342",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003cazl3 gdb 13.2-3 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-4"
        },
        "product_reference": "4",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 gdb 13.2-3 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "18343-17084"
        },
        "product_reference": "18343",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003cazl3 crash 8.0.4-3 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-3"
        },
        "product_reference": "3",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 crash 8.0.4-3 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "18344-17084"
        },
        "product_reference": "18344",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-39128",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-787",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Write"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "mitre",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "19818-17084",
          "18341-17086",
          "18342-17086",
          "18343-17084",
          "18344-17084"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "17084-2",
          "17084-1",
          "17086-6",
          "17086-5",
          "17084-4",
          "17084-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2023-39128 GNU gdb (GDB) 13.0.50.20220805-git was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function ada_decode at /gdb/ada-lang.c. - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2023/msrc_cve-2023-39128.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "date": "2024-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "There is no fix available for this vulnerability as of now",
          "product_ids": [
            "17084-2"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "13.2-3:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17084-1",
            "17084-4"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "11.2-3:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-6"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "8.0.1-3:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-5"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "8.0.4-3:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17084-3"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 5.5,
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "17084-2",
            "17084-1",
            "17086-6",
            "17086-5",
            "17084-4",
            "17084-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "GNU gdb (GDB) 13.0.50.20220805-git was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the function ada_decode at /gdb/ada-lang.c."
    }
  ]
}


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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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