{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "organization": "Siemens",
        "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to CISA."
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/traffic-light-protocol-tlp-definitions-and-usage"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "SiPass integrated before V3.0 contains multiple vulnerabilities that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to exploit user accounts, manipulate data, impersonate users, or achieve arbitrary code execution on the SiPass integrated server.\n\nSiemens has released a new version for SiPass integrated and recommends to update to the latest version.",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "As a general security measure Siemens strongly recommends to protect network access to affected products with appropriate mechanisms. It is advised to follow recommended security practices in order to run the devices in a protected IT environment.",
        "title": "General Recommendations"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "For further inquiries on security vulnerabilities in Siemens products and solutions, please contact the Siemens ProductCERT: https://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The use of Siemens Security Advisories is subject to the terms and conditions listed on: https://www.siemens.com/productcert/terms-of-use.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification) and this Privacy \u0026 Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy).",
        "title": "Legal Notice and Terms of Use"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "This ICSA is a verbatim republication of Siemens ProductCERT SSA-599451 from a direct conversion of the vendor\u0027s Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA\u0027s website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided \"as-is\" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory.  Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service.  Please contact Siemens ProductCERT directly for any questions regarding this advisory.",
        "title": "Advisory Conversion Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Commercial Facilities",
        "title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Worldwide",
        "title": "Countries/areas deployed"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Germany",
        "title": "Company headquarters location"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the exploitation risk of this vulnerability.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the internet.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "central@cisa.dhs.gov",
      "name": "CISA",
      "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SSA-599451: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SiPass integrated Before V3.0 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-599451.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "SSA-599451: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SiPass integrated Before V3.0 - HTML Version",
        "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-599451.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-25-289-06 JSON",
        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-289-06.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-25-289-06 - Web Version",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-289-06"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-alerts/ics-alert-10-301-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/targeted-cyber-intrusion-detection-and-mitigation-strategies-update-b"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Siemens SiPass",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-10-14T00:00:00.000000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-15T20:12:07.711868Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "ICSA-25-289-06",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-10-14T00:00:00.000000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-10-14T00:00:00.000000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.0",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Publication Date"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:intdot/\u003c3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "SiPass integrated",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SiPass integrated"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Siemens"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-35002",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-119",
        "name": "Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the pictwread functionality of Accusoft ImageGear 20.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Restrict access to authorized and trusted personal only",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Avoid uploading untrusted image files in affected applications",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V3.0 or later version",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109995331/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2023-35002"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-40772",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-79",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Affected server applications are vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), allowing an attacker to inject malicious code that can be executed by other users when they visit the affected page.\r\n\r\nSuccessful exploitation allows an attacker to impersonate other users within the application and steal their session data. This could enable unauthorized access to accounts and potentially lead to privilege escalation.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Restrict access to authorized and trusted personal only",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V3.0 or later version",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109995331/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-40772"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-40773",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-639",
        "name": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Affected server applications contains a broken access control vulnerability. The authorization mechanism lacks sufficient server-side checks, allowing an attacker to execute a specific API request.\r\n\r\nSuccessful exploitation allows an attacker to potentially manipulate data belonging to other users.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Restrict access to authorized and trusted personal only",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V3.0 or later version",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109995331/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-40773"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-40774",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-257",
        "name": "Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Affected server applications store user passwords encrypted in its database. Decryption keys are accessible to users with administrative privileges, allowing them to recover passwords.\r\n\r\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to obtain and use valid user passwords. This can lead to unauthorized access to user accounts, data breaches, and potential system compromise.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Restrict access to authorized and trusted personal only",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Update to V3.0 or later version",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109995331/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 4.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-40774"
    }
  ]
}