icsa-25-133-03
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa
Published
2025-02-25 13:30
Modified
2025-02-25 13:30
Summary
Hitachi Energy MACH GWS products
Notes
Summary
Hitachi Energy is aware of the multiple vulnerabilities that affect the MACH GWS product versions listed in this document. An attacker successfully exploiting these vulnerabilities can cause confidentiality, integrity and
availability impacts.
Please refer to the Recommended Immediate Actions for information about the mitigation/remediation.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Hitachi Energy. Hitachi Energy provides no warranty, express or implied, including warran-ties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, for the information contained in this document, and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. In no event shall Hitachi Energy or any of its suppliers be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, or from the use of any hardware or software de-scribed in this document, even if Hitachi Energy or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. This document and parts hereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from Hitachi Energy and the contents hereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose. All rights to registrations and trademarks reside with their respective owners.
Support
For additional information and support please contact your product provider or Hitachi Energy service organization. For contact information, see https://www.hitachienergy.com/contact-us/ for Hitachi Energy contact-centers.
General Mitigation Factors
Recommended security practices and firewall configurations can help protect a process control network from attacks that originate from outside the network. Such practices include that process control systems are physically protected from direct access by unauthorized personnel, have no direct connections to the Internet, and are separated from other networks by means of a firewall system that has a minimal number of ports exposed, and others that have to be evaluated case by case. Process control systems should not be used for Internet surfing, instant messaging, or receiving e-mails. Portable computers and removable storage media should be carefully scanned for viruses before they are connected to a control system. Proper password
policies and processes should be followed.
For detailed mitigation strategies, customers can approach their Hitachi Energy organization contact.
It is highly recommended to deploy the product following the “MACH GWS cybersecurity deployment guideline”
document. Customers should maintain their systems with products running on supported versions and follow
maintenance releases.
Note
• Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.
• Hitachi Energy recommends that customers apply the new versions at the earliest.
Legal Notice
All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.
Advisory Conversion Disclaimer
This ICSA is a verbatim republication of Hitachi Energy PSIRT 8DBD000211 from a direct conversion of their vendor's Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA's website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided "as-is" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory. Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service. Please contact Hitachi Energy PSIRT directly for any questions regarding this advisory.
Critical infrastructure sectors
Energy
Countries/areas deployed
Worldwide
Company headquarters location
Switzerland
Recommended Practices
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the exploitation risk of this vulnerability.
Recommended Practices
Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the internet.
Recommended Practices
Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.
Recommended Practices
When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.
Recommended Practices
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
Recommended Practices
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
Recommended Practices
CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Recommended Practices
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
{ "document": { "acknowledgments": [ { "organization": "Hitachi Energy PSIRT", "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to CISA." } ], "aggregate_severity": { "namespace": "https://www.first.org/cvss/specification-document", "text": "CRITICAL" }, "category": "csaf_security_advisory", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "text": "Disclosure is not limited", "tlp": { "label": "WHITE", "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/" } }, "lang": "en-US", "notes": [ { "category": "summary", "text": "Hitachi Energy is aware of the multiple vulnerabilities that affect the MACH GWS product versions listed in this document. An attacker successfully exploiting these vulnerabilities can cause confidentiality, integrity and\navailability impacts.\nPlease refer to the Recommended Immediate Actions for information about the mitigation/remediation.", "title": "Summary" }, { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Hitachi Energy. Hitachi Energy provides no warranty, express or implied, including warran-ties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, for the information contained in this document, and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. In no event shall Hitachi Energy or any of its suppliers be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, or from the use of any hardware or software de-scribed in this document, even if Hitachi Energy or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. This document and parts hereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from Hitachi Energy and the contents hereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose. All rights to registrations and trademarks reside with their respective owners.", "title": "Notice" }, { "category": "general", "text": "For additional information and support please contact your product provider or Hitachi Energy service organization. For contact information, see https://www.hitachienergy.com/contact-us/ for Hitachi Energy contact-centers.", "title": "Support" }, { "category": "general", "text": "Recommended security practices and firewall configurations can help protect a process control network from attacks that originate from outside the network. Such practices include that process control systems are physically protected from direct access by unauthorized personnel, have no direct connections to the Internet, and are separated from other networks by means of a firewall system that has a minimal number of ports exposed, and others that have to be evaluated case by case. Process control systems should not be used for Internet surfing, instant messaging, or receiving e-mails. Portable computers and removable storage media should be carefully scanned for viruses before they are connected to a control system. Proper password\npolicies and processes should be followed.\nFor detailed mitigation strategies, customers can approach their Hitachi Energy organization contact.\nIt is highly recommended to deploy the product following the \u201cMACH GWS cybersecurity deployment guideline\u201d\ndocument. Customers should maintain their systems with products running on supported versions and follow\nmaintenance releases.", "title": "General Mitigation Factors" }, { "category": "other", "text": "\u2022 Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.\n\u2022 Hitachi Energy recommends that customers apply the new versions at the earliest.", "title": "Note" }, { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.", "title": "Legal Notice" }, { "category": "other", "text": "This ICSA is a verbatim republication of Hitachi Energy PSIRT 8DBD000211 from a direct conversion of their vendor\u0027s Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA\u0027s website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided \"as-is\" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory. Further, CISA does not endorse any commercial product or service. Please contact Hitachi Energy PSIRT directly for any questions regarding this advisory.", "title": "Advisory Conversion Disclaimer" }, { "category": "other", "text": "Energy", "title": "Critical infrastructure sectors" }, { "category": "other", "text": "Worldwide", "title": "Countries/areas deployed" }, { "category": "other", "text": "Switzerland", "title": "Company headquarters location" }, { "category": "general", "text": "CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the exploitation risk of this vulnerability.", "title": "Recommended Practices" }, { "category": "general", "text": "Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the internet.", "title": "Recommended Practices" }, { "category": "general", "text": "Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.", "title": "Recommended Practices" }, { "category": "general", "text": "When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most recent version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices.", "title": "Recommended Practices" }, { "category": "general", "text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.", "title": "Recommended Practices" }, { "category": "general", "text": "CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.", "title": "Recommended Practices" }, { "category": "general", "text": "CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.", "title": "Recommended Practices" }, { "category": "general", "text": "Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.", "title": "Recommended Practices" } ], "publisher": { "category": "other", "contact_details": "central@cisa.dhs.gov", "name": "CISA", "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/" }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-25-133-03 JSON", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-133-03.json" }, { "category": "self", "summary": "Cybersecurity Advisory - Multiple vulnerabilities in Hitachi Energy MACH GWS product", "url": "https://publisher.hitachienergy.com/preview?DocumentId=8DBD000211\u0026languageCode=en\u0026Preview=true" }, { "category": "self", "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-25-133-03 - Web Version", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-133-03" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Recommended Practices", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Recommended Practices", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Recommended Practices", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Recommended Practices", "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Recommended Practices", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "Recommended Practices", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B" } ], "title": "Hitachi Energy MACH GWS products", "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2025-02-25T13:30:00.000000Z", "generator": { "date": "2025-05-13T18:02:51.300941Z", "engine": { "name": "CISA CSAF Generator", "version": "1.0.0" } }, "id": "ICSA-25-133-03", "initial_release_date": "2025-02-25T13:30:00.000000Z", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2025-02-25T13:30:00.000000Z", "number": "1", "summary": "Initial version." } ], "status": "final", "version": "1" } }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "\u003e=3.0.0.0|\u003c=3.3.0.0", "product": { "name": "Hitachi Energy MACH GWS versions 3.0.0.0 to 3.3.0.0", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "\u003e=3.1.0.0|\u003c=3.3.0.0", "product": { "name": "Hitachi Energy MACH GWS versions 3.1.0.0 to 3.3.0.0", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002" } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "\u003e=2.2.0.0|\u003c=2.4.0.0", "product": { "name": "Hitachi Energy MACH GWS versions 2.2.0.0 to 2.4.0.0", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0003" } }, { "category": "product_version", "name": "2.1.0.0", "product": { "name": "Hitachi Energy MACH GWS version 2.1.0.0", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0004" } }, { "category": "service_pack", "name": "HF1 to HF6", "product": { "name": "Hitachi Energy MACH GWS 2 - HF1 to HF6", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0005" } }, { "category": "service_pack", "name": "HF3 to HF6", "product": { "name": "Hitachi Energy MACH GWS 2 - HF3 to HF6", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0006" } }, { "category": "product_version", "name": "3.4.0.0", "product": { "name": "Hitachi Energy MACH GWS version 3.4.0.0", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0007" } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "MACH GWS" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "Hitachi Energy" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2024-4872", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-943", "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "A vulnerability exists in the query validation of the MACH GWS product. If exploited this could allow an authenticated attacker to inject code towards persistent data. Note that to\nsuccessfully exploit this vulnerability an attacker must have a valid credential.", "title": "CVE description" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "CSAFPID-0007", "CSAFPID-0005", "CSAFPID-0006" ], "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-0001", "CSAFPID-0003", "CSAFPID-0004" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "NVD - CVE-2024-4872", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4872" } ], "release_date": "2024-08-27T12:30:00.000000Z", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Upgrade to version 3.4.0.0\nOr apply general mitigation factors (Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.)", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] }, { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Apply the patch HF1 to HF6 sequentially\nOr apply general mitigation factors (Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.)", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-0004" ] }, { "category": "mitigation", "details": "Apply the patch HF3 to HF6 sequentially\nOr apply general mitigation factors (Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.)", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-0003" ] } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.9, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalScore": 10, "environmentalSeverity": "CRITICAL", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "temporalScore": 9.9, "temporalSeverity": "CRITICAL", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] }, { "cvss_v3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalScore": 8.8, "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "temporalScore": 8.8, "temporalSeverity": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-0004", "CSAFPID-0003" ] } ] }, { "cve": "CVE-2024-3980", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-22", "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "The MACH GWS product allows an authenticated user input to control or influence paths or file names that are used in filesystem operations. If exploited the vulnerability allows the\nattacker to access or modify system files or other files that are critical to the application. ", "title": "CVE description" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "CSAFPID-0007", "CSAFPID-0005", "CSAFPID-0006" ], "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-0001", "CSAFPID-0003", "CSAFPID-0004" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "NVD - CVE-2024-3980", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3980" } ], "release_date": "2024-08-27T12:30:00.000000Z", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Upgrade to version 3.4.0.0\nOr apply general mitigation factors (Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.)", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] }, { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Apply the patch HF1 to HF6 sequentially\nOr apply general mitigation factors (Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.)", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-0004" ] }, { "category": "mitigation", "details": "Apply the patch HF3 to HF6 sequentially\nOr apply general mitigation factors (Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.)", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-0003" ] } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.9, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalScore": 10, "environmentalSeverity": "CRITICAL", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "temporalScore": 9.9, "temporalSeverity": "CRITICAL", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] }, { "cvss_v3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalScore": 8.8, "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "temporalScore": 8.8, "temporalSeverity": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-0004", "CSAFPID-0003" ] } ] }, { "cve": "CVE-2024-3982", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-294", "name": "Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "An attacker with local access to machine where MACH GWS is installed, could enable the session logging supporting the product and try to exploit a session hijacking of an already established session.\nNote: By default, the session logging level is not enabled and only users with administrator rights can enable it. ", "title": "CVE description" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "CSAFPID-0007" ], "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "external", "summary": "NVD - CVE-2024-3982", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3982" } ], "release_date": "2024-08-27T12:30:00.000000Z", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Upgrade to version 3.4.0.0\nOr apply general mitigation factors (Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.)", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalScore": 8.3, "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "temporalScore": 8.2, "temporalSeverity": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] } ] }, { "cve": "CVE-2024-7940", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-306", "name": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "The MACH GWS product exposes a service that is intended for local only to all network interfaces without any authentication.", "title": "CVE description" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "CSAFPID-0007" ], "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-0002" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "external", "summary": "NVD - CVE-2024-7940", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-7940" } ], "release_date": "2024-08-27T12:30:00.000000Z", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "details": "Upgrade to version 3.4.0.0\nOr apply general mitigation factors (Due to complexity of individual implementation of project, contact local account team for further information on possible upgrades and mitigation strategies.)", "product_ids": [ "CSAFPID-0002" ] } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalScore": 8.4, "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "temporalScore": 8.3, "temporalSeverity": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-0002" ] } ] } ] }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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