fkie_nvd - fkie_cve-2025-59817

fkie_cve-2025-59817

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd

Published

2025-09-25 20:15

Modified

2025-09-26 14:32

Severity ?

8.4 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system. Because the web portal runs with root privileges, successful exploitation grants full control over the device, potentially compromising its availability, confidentiality, and integrity.

References

	URL	Tags
	cert@ncsc.nl	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#Stations_and_Devices

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

To clipboard

{
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system. Because the web portal runs with root privileges, successful exploitation grants full control over the device, potentially compromising its availability, confidentiality, and integrity."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-59817",
  "lastModified": "2025-09-26T14:32:19.853",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.4,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.7,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-09-25T20:15:35.780",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#Stations_and_Devices"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cert@ncsc.nl",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-59817 (GCVE-0-2025-59817)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-09-25 19:30

Modified

2025-09-29 17:11

Severity ?

8.4 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Summary

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system. Because the web portal runs with root privileges, successful exploitation grants full control over the device, potentially compromising its availability, confidentiality, and integrity.

References

URL

Tags

https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#Stations_and_Devices

patch

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Zenitel	TCIS-3+	Version: <9.2.3.3 <

Show details on NVD website

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59817",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-29T17:11:29.261773Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T17:11:42.964Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "TCIS-3+",
          "vendor": "Zenitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c9.2.3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system. Because the web portal runs with root privileges, successful exploitation grants full control over the device, potentially compromising its availability, confidentiality, and integrity."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 8.5,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "modifiedScope": "CHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 8.4,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-26T05:47:42.690Z",
        "orgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39",
        "shortName": "NCSC-NL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Zenitel",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#Stations_and_Devices"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Authenticated Remote Code Execution in zForm_auto_config"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC-NL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59817",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-25T19:30:15.139Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T17:11:42.964Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

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Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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