fkie_nvd - fkie_cve-2025-59816

fkie_cve-2025-59816

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd

Published

2025-09-25 20:15

Modified

2025-09-26 14:32

Severity ?

7.3 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

This vulnerability allows attackers to directly query the underlying database, potentially retrieving all data stored in the Billing Admin database, including user credentials. User passwords are stored in plaintext, significantly increasing the severity of this issue.

References

	URL	Tags
	cert@ncsc.nl	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#ICX-AlphaCom_System
	cert@ncsc.nl	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

To clipboard

{
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "This vulnerability allows attackers to directly query the underlying database, potentially retrieving all data stored in the Billing Admin database, including user credentials. User passwords are stored in plaintext, significantly increasing the severity of this issue."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-59816",
  "lastModified": "2025-09-26T14:32:19.853",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-09-25T20:15:35.647",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#ICX-AlphaCom_System"
    },
    {
      "source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cert@ncsc.nl",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-59816 (GCVE-0-2025-59816)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-09-25 19:30

Modified

2025-09-26 15:42

Severity ?

7.3 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CWE

CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Summary

This vulnerability allows attackers to directly query the underlying database, potentially retrieving all data stored in the Billing Admin database, including user credentials. User passwords are stored in plaintext, significantly increasing the severity of this issue.

References

URL

Tags

	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes	release-notes
	https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#ICX-AlphaCom_System	patch

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

Version: <1.4.3.3 <

Version: <1.4.3.3 <

Show details on NVD website

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59816",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-26T15:42:26.536306Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-26T15:42:38.822Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ICX500",
          "vendor": "Zenitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c1.4.3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ICX510",
          "vendor": "Zenitel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c1.4.3.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This vulnerability allows attackers to directly query the underlying database, potentially retrieving all data stored in the Billing Admin database, including user credentials. User passwords are stored in plaintext, significantly increasing the severity of this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.3,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.3,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-26T05:47:09.538Z",
        "orgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39",
        "shortName": "NCSC-NL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Zenitel",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes"
        },
        {
          "name": "Zenitel",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#ICX-AlphaCom_System"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Authenticated Union based SQL-injection in the search input field"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC-NL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59816",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-25T19:30:03.608Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-26T15:42:38.822Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

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Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.