CVE-2025-40118 (GCVE-0-2025-40118)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-11-12 10:23
Modified
2025-11-12 10:23
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: pm80xx: Fix array-index-out-of-of-bounds on rmmod Since commit f7b705c238d1 ("scsi: pm80xx: Set phy_attached to zero when device is gone") UBSAN reports: UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c:786:17 index 28 is out of range for type 'pm8001_phy [16]' on rmmod when using an expander. For a direct attached device, attached_phy contains the local phy id. For a device behind an expander, attached_phy contains the remote phy id, not the local phy id. I.e. while pm8001_ha will have pm8001_ha->chip->n_phy local phys, for a device behind an expander, attached_phy can be much larger than pm8001_ha->chip->n_phy (depending on the amount of phys of the expander). E.g. on my system pm8001_ha has 8 phys with phy ids 0-7. One of the ports has an expander connected. The expander has 31 phys with phy ids 0-30. The pm8001_ha->phy array only contains the phys of the HBA. It does not contain the phys of the expander. Thus, it is wrong to use attached_phy to index the pm8001_ha->phy array for a device behind an expander. Thus, we can only clear phy_attached for devices that are directly attached.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 05b512879eab41faa515b67fa3896d0005e97909
Version: bc2140c8136200b4437e1abc0fb659968cb9baab
Version: 1d8f9378cb4800c18e20d80ecd605b2b93e87a03
Version: 30e482dfb8f27d22f518695d4bcb5e7f4c6cb08a
Version: a862d24e1fc3ab1b5e5f20878d2898cea346d0ec
Version: 0f9802f174227f553959422f844eeb9ba72467fe
Version: f7b705c238d1483f0a766e2b20010f176e5c0fb7
Version: f7b705c238d1483f0a766e2b20010f176e5c0fb7
Version: 722026c010fa75bcf9e2373aff1d7930a3d7e3cf
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{
  "containers": {
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c"
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.15"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.301",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "version": "5.10.246",
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              "version": "5.15.195",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "version": "6.6.112",
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              "version": "6.12.53",
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              "version": "6.17.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
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        }
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: pm80xx: Fix array-index-out-of-of-bounds on rmmod\n\nSince commit f7b705c238d1 (\"scsi: pm80xx: Set phy_attached to zero when\ndevice is gone\") UBSAN reports:\n\n  UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c:786:17\n  index 28 is out of range for type \u0027pm8001_phy [16]\u0027\n\non rmmod when using an expander.\n\nFor a direct attached device, attached_phy contains the local phy id.\nFor a device behind an expander, attached_phy contains the remote phy\nid, not the local phy id.\n\nI.e. while pm8001_ha will have pm8001_ha-\u003echip-\u003en_phy local phys, for a\ndevice behind an expander, attached_phy can be much larger than\npm8001_ha-\u003echip-\u003en_phy (depending on the amount of phys of the\nexpander).\n\nE.g. on my system pm8001_ha has 8 phys with phy ids 0-7.  One of the\nports has an expander connected.  The expander has 31 phys with phy ids\n0-30.\n\nThe pm8001_ha-\u003ephy array only contains the phys of the HBA.  It does not\ncontain the phys of the expander.  Thus, it is wrong to use attached_phy\nto index the pm8001_ha-\u003ephy array for a device behind an expander.\n\nThus, we can only clear phy_attached for devices that are directly\nattached."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T10:23:18.179Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d94be0a6ae9ade706d4270e740bdb4f79953a7fc"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45acbf154befedd9bc135f5e031fe7855d1e6493"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eef5ef400893f8e3dbb09342583be0cdc716d566"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c671d4dbfbfb0d73cfdfb706afb36d9ad60a582"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e62251954a128a2d0fcbc19e5fa39e08935bb628"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9326a1541e1b7ed3efdbab72061b82cf01c6477a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83ced3c206c292458e47c7fac54223abc7141585"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/251be2f6037fb7ab399f68cd7428ff274133d693"
        }
      ],
      "title": "scsi: pm80xx: Fix array-index-out-of-of-bounds on rmmod",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-40118",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-12T10:23:18.179Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.168Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T10:23:18.179Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-40118\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-11-12T11:15:41.117\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-11-12T16:19:12.850\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nscsi: pm80xx: Fix array-index-out-of-of-bounds on rmmod\\n\\nSince commit f7b705c238d1 (\\\"scsi: pm80xx: Set phy_attached to zero when\\ndevice is gone\\\") UBSAN reports:\\n\\n  UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c:786:17\\n  index 28 is out of range for type \u0027pm8001_phy [16]\u0027\\n\\non rmmod when using an expander.\\n\\nFor a direct attached device, attached_phy contains the local phy id.\\nFor a device behind an expander, attached_phy contains the remote phy\\nid, not the local phy id.\\n\\nI.e. while pm8001_ha will have pm8001_ha-\u003echip-\u003en_phy local phys, for a\\ndevice behind an expander, attached_phy can be much larger than\\npm8001_ha-\u003echip-\u003en_phy (depending on the amount of phys of the\\nexpander).\\n\\nE.g. on my system pm8001_ha has 8 phys with phy ids 0-7.  One of the\\nports has an expander connected.  The expander has 31 phys with phy ids\\n0-30.\\n\\nThe pm8001_ha-\u003ephy array only contains the phys of the HBA.  It does not\\ncontain the phys of the expander.  Thus, it is wrong to use attached_phy\\nto index the pm8001_ha-\u003ephy array for a device behind an expander.\\n\\nThus, we can only clear phy_attached for devices that are directly\\nattached.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/251be2f6037fb7ab399f68cd7428ff274133d693\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45acbf154befedd9bc135f5e031fe7855d1e6493\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83ced3c206c292458e47c7fac54223abc7141585\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9326a1541e1b7ed3efdbab72061b82cf01c6477a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c671d4dbfbfb0d73cfdfb706afb36d9ad60a582\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d94be0a6ae9ade706d4270e740bdb4f79953a7fc\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e62251954a128a2d0fcbc19e5fa39e08935bb628\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eef5ef400893f8e3dbb09342583be0cdc716d566\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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