cve-2021-37713
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-08-31 16:50
Modified
2024-08-04 01:23
Severity ?
8.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Summary
Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite on Windows via insufficient relative path sanitization
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdfPatch, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jhPatch, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://www.npmjs.com/package/tarProduct, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdfPatch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jhPatch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.npmjs.com/package/tarProduct, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:23:01.533Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "node-tar",
          "vendor": "npm",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.4.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 5.0.0, \u003c 5.0.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 6.0.0, \u003c 6.1.9"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The npm package \"tar\" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\\extraction\\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:../foo`, and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for `..` within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of `node-tar` on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-03-08T14:07:15",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite on Windows via insufficient relative path sanitization",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-37713",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite on Windows via insufficient relative path sanitization"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "node-tar",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c 4.4.18"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 5.0.0, \u003c 5.0.10"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 6.0.0, \u003c 6.1.9"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "npm"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The npm package \"tar\" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\\extraction\\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:../foo`, and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for `..` within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of `node-tar` on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-37713",
    "datePublished": "2021-08-31T16:50:09",
    "dateReserved": "2021-07-29T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:23:01.533Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-37713\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2021-08-31T17:15:08.087\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T06:15:46.377\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The npm package \\\"tar\\\" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\\\\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\\\\extraction\\\\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:../foo`, and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for `..` within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of `node-tar` on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El paquete npm \\\"tar\\\" (tambi\u00e9n se conoce como node-tar) versiones anteriores a 4.4.18, 5.0.10 y 6.1.9, presenta una vulnerabilidad de creaci\u00f3n y escritura excesiva de archivos arbitrarios y de ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario. node-tar pretende garantizar que no se extraiga ning\u00fan archivo cuya ubicaci\u00f3n est\u00e9 fuera del directorio de destino de la extracci\u00f3n. Esto es conseguido, en parte, al sanear las rutas absolutas de las entradas dentro del archivo, omitiendo las entradas del archivo que contienen porciones de ruta \\\"..\\\" y resolviendo las rutas saneadas contra el directorio de destino de la extracci\u00f3n. Esta l\u00f3gica era insuficiente en los sistemas Windows cuando se extra\u00edan archivos tar que conten\u00edan una ruta que no era una ruta absoluta, sino que especificaba una letra de unidad diferente del destino de extracci\u00f3n, como \\\"C:some\\\\path\\\". Si la letra de la unidad no coincide con el destino de la extracci\u00f3n, por ejemplo, \\\"D:\\\\extraction\\\\dir\\\", entonces el resultado de \\\"path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)\\\" se resolver\u00eda contra el directorio de trabajo actual en la unidad \\\"C:\\\", en lugar del directorio de destino de la extracci\u00f3n. Adem\u00e1s, una porci\u00f3n \\\"..\\\" de la ruta pod\u00eda aparecer inmediatamente despu\u00e9s de la letra de la unidad, como \\\"C:../foo\\\", y no era saneada apropiadamente por la l\u00f3gica que buscaba \\\"..\\\" dentro de las porciones normalizadas y divididas de la ruta. Esto s\u00f3lo afecta a los usuarios de \\\"node-tar\\\" en sistemas Windows. Estos problemas se han solucionado en las versiones 4.4.18, 5.0.10 y 6.1.9. La rama v3 de node-tar ha quedado obsoleta y no ha recibido parches para estos problemas. Si todav\u00eda est\u00e1 usando una versi\u00f3n v3 le recomendamos que actualice a una versi\u00f3n m\u00e1s reciente de node-tar. No hay una forma razonable de solucionar este problema sin llevar a cabo los mismos procedimientos de normalizaci\u00f3n de rutas que hace ahora node-tar. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen a las \u00faltimas versiones parcheadas de node-tar, en lugar de intentar sanear las rutas por s\u00ed mismos\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":8.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.8},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":6.0}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":4.4,\"accessVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":3.4,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-22\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-22\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.4.18\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"06B7B0B0-0912-4363-8770-4BA73C29B0DC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.0.10\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"64DA77D1-13E3-4A95-89EC-E821871426B6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:npmjs:tar:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.1.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"304D91FC-CEAD-4E45-AD45-E6D08A9BABDB\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:20.3.3:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"53B2BB06-A2F7-4603-89C3-C8500E55483A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.2.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"01E88C86-8C04-4A4A-BF45-9082AA783056\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_infrastructure_network_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.0.1.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B0F46497-4AB0-49A7-9453-CC26837BF253\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Product\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Product\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.