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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: fix race condition between ipv6_get_ifaddr and ipv6_del_addr\n\nAlthough ipv6_get_ifaddr walks inet6_addr_lst under the RCU lock, it\nstill means hlist_for_each_entry_rcu can return an item that got removed\nfrom the list. The memory itself of such item is not freed thanks to RCU\nbut nothing guarantees the actual content of the memory is sane.\n\nIn particular, the reference count can be zero. This can happen if\nipv6_del_addr is called in parallel. ipv6_del_addr removes the entry\nfrom inet6_addr_lst (hlist_del_init_rcu(\u0026ifp-\u003eaddr_lst)) and drops all\nreferences (__in6_ifa_put(ifp) + in6_ifa_put(ifp)). With bad enough\ntiming, this can happen:\n\n1. In ipv6_get_ifaddr, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu returns an entry.\n\n2. Then, the whole ipv6_del_addr is executed for the given entry. The\n   reference count drops to zero and kfree_rcu is scheduled.\n\n3. ipv6_get_ifaddr continues and tries to increments the reference count\n   (in6_ifa_hold).\n\n4. The rcu is unlocked and the entry is freed.\n\n5. The freed entry is returned.\n\nPrevent increasing of the reference count in such case. The name\nin6_ifa_hold_safe is chosen to mimic the existing fib6_info_hold_safe.\n\n[   41.506330] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\n[   41.506760] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 595 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130\n[   41.507413] Modules linked in: veth bridge stp llc\n[   41.507821] CPU: 0 PID: 595 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2.main-00208-g49563be82afa #14\n[   41.508479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)\n[   41.509163] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130\n[   41.509586] Code: ad ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d c0 30 ad 01 00 75 a0 c6 05 b7 30 ad 01 01 90 48 c7 c7 38 cc 7a 8c e8 cc 18 ad ff 90 \u003c0f\u003e 0b 90 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d 98 30 ad 01 00 0f 85 75 ff ff ff\n[   41.510956] RSP: 0018:ffffbda3c026baf0 EFLAGS: 00010282\n[   41.511368] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9e9c46914800 RCX: 0000000000000000\n[   41.511910] RDX: ffff9e9c7ec29c00 RSI: ffff9e9c7ec1c900 RDI: ffff9e9c7ec1c900\n[   41.512445] RBP: ffff9e9c43660c9c R08: 0000000000009ffb R09: 00000000ffffdfff\n[   41.512998] R10: 00000000ffffdfff R11: ffffffff8ca58a40 R12: ffff9e9c4339a000\n[   41.513534] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9e9c438a0000 R15: ffffbda3c026bb48\n[   41.514086] FS:  00007fbc4cda1740(0000) GS:ffff9e9c7ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[   41.514726] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[   41.515176] CR2: 000056233b337d88 CR3: 000000000376e006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0\n[   41.515713] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n[   41.516252] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n[   41.516799] Call Trace:\n[   41.517037]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[   41.517249]  ? __warn+0x7b/0x120\n[   41.517535]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130\n[   41.517923]  ? report_bug+0x164/0x190\n[   41.518240]  ? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70\n[   41.518541]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70\n[   41.520972]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20\n[   41.521325]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130\n[   41.521708]  ipv6_get_ifaddr+0xda/0xe0\n[   41.522035]  inet6_rtm_getaddr+0x342/0x3f0\n[   41.522376]  ? __pfx_inet6_rtm_getaddr+0x10/0x10\n[   41.522758]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x334/0x3d0\n[   41.523102]  ? netlink_unicast+0x30f/0x390\n[   41.523445]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10\n[   41.523832]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100\n[   41.524157]  netlink_unicast+0x23b/0x390\n[   41.524484]  netlink_sendmsg+0x1f2/0x440\n[   41.524826]  __sys_sendto+0x1d8/0x1f0\n[   41.525145]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x1f/0x30\n[   41.525467]  do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x1b0\n[   41.525794]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0x7a\n[   41.526213] RIP: 0033:0x7fbc4cfcea9a\n[   41.526528] Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 15 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 7e c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 48 83 ec 30 44 89\n[   41.527942] RSP: 002b:00007f\n---truncated---"
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetns: Make get_net_ns() handle zero refcount net\n\nSyzkaller hit a warning:\nrefcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\nWARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 7890 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xdf/0x1d0\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 3 PID: 7890 Comm: tun Not tainted 6.10.0-rc3-00100-gcaa4f9578aba-dirty #310\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xdf/0x1d0\nCode: 41 49 04 31 ff 89 de e8 9f 1e cd fe 84 db 75 9c e8 76 26 cd fe c6 05 b6 41 49 04 01 90 48 c7 c7 b8 8e 25 86 e8 d2 05 b5 fe 90 \u003c0f\u003e 0b 90 90 e9 79 ff ff ff e8 53 26 cd fe 0f b6 1\nRSP: 0018:ffff8881067b7da0 EFLAGS: 00010286\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff811c72ac\nRDX: ffff8881026a2140 RSI: ffffffff811c72b5 RDI: 0000000000000001\nRBP: ffff8881067b7db0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 205b5d3730353139\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 205d303938375420 R12: ffff8881086500c4\nR13: ffff8881086500c4 R14: ffff8881086500b0 R15: ffff888108650040\nFS:  00007f5b2961a4c0(0000) GS:ffff88823bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 000055d7ed36fd18 CR3: 00000001482f6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ? show_regs+0xa3/0xc0\n ? __warn+0xa5/0x1c0\n ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xdf/0x1d0\n ? report_bug+0x1fc/0x2d0\n ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xdf/0x1d0\n ? handle_bug+0xa1/0x110\n ? exc_invalid_op+0x3c/0xb0\n ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30\n ? __warn_printk+0xcc/0x140\n ? __warn_printk+0xd5/0x140\n ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xdf/0x1d0\n get_net_ns+0xa4/0xc0\n ? __pfx_get_net_ns+0x10/0x10\n open_related_ns+0x5a/0x130\n __tun_chr_ioctl+0x1616/0x2370\n ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x58/0xa0\n ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp2+0x1c/0x30\n ? __pfx_tun_chr_ioctl+0x10/0x10\n tun_chr_ioctl+0x2f/0x40\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11b/0x160\n x64_sys_call+0x1211/0x20d0\n do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1d0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7f5b28f165d7\nCode: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 b1 48 2d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 81 48 2d 00 8\nRSP: 002b:00007ffc2b59c5e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f5b28f165d7\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000054e3 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007ffc2b59c650 R08: 00007f5b291ed8c0 R09: 00007f5b2961a4c0\nR10: 0000000029690010 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400730\nR13: 00007ffc2b59cf40 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\nKernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ...\n\nThis is trigger as below:\n          ns0                                    ns1\ntun_set_iff() //dev is tun0\n   tun-\u003edev = dev\n//ip link set tun0 netns ns1\n                                       put_net() //ref is 0\n__tun_chr_ioctl() //TUNGETDEVNETNS\n   net = dev_net(tun-\u003edev);\n   open_related_ns(\u0026net-\u003ens, get_net_ns); //ns1\n     get_net_ns()\n        get_net() //addition on 0\n\nUse maybe_get_net() in get_net_ns in case net\u0027s ref is zero to fix this"
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