Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2025-64406 (GCVE-0-2025-64406)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 09:11 – Updated: 2025-11-12 17:09
VLAI
Title
Apache OpenOffice: Possible memory corruption during CSV import
Summary
An out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache OpenOffice could allow an attacker to craft a document that would crash the program, or otherwise corrupt other memory areas. This issue affects Apache OpenOffice: through 4.1.15. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.1.16, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache OpenOffice Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.1.15 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Damjan Jovanovic for discovering, reporting and fixing the issue
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T10:06:09.945Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/11/9"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
              "baseScore": 4.3,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-64406",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-12T16:41:46.913554Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T17:09:01.642Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Apache OpenOffice",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.1.15",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Damjan Jovanovic for discovering, reporting and fixing the issue"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eAn out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache OpenOffice could allow an attacker to craft a document that would crash the program, or otherwise corrupt other memory areas.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Apache OpenOffice: through 4.1.15.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 4.1.16, which fixes the issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache OpenOffice could allow an attacker to craft a document that would crash the program, or otherwise corrupt other memory areas.\n\nThis issue affects Apache OpenOffice: through 4.1.15.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 4.1.16, which fixes the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "text": "important"
            },
            "type": "Textual description of severity"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T09:11:47.133Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.openoffice.org/security/cves/CVE-2025-64406.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/py89gpogxfb2yo9c5vwv2h9x3m85pfmm"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Apache OpenOffice: Possible memory corruption during CSV import",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-64406",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-12T09:11:47.133Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-02T10:05:15.686Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T17:09:01.642Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-64461 (GCVE-0-2025-64461)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 14:21 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:07
VLAI
Title
Out of Bounds Write in mgocre_SH_25_3!RevBL() in NI LabVIEW
Summary
There is an out of bounds write vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in mgocre_SH_25_3!RevBL() when parsing a corrupted VI file. This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI LabVIEW Affected: 0 , ≤ 22.3.6 (semver)
Affected: 23.1.0 , ≤ 23.3.7 (semver)
Affected: 24.1.0 , ≤ 24.3.4 (semver)
Affected: 25.1.0 , ≤ 25.3.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Heinzl working with CISA
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-64461",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-19T04:55:36.805768Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:29.475Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "LabVIEW",
          "vendor": "NI",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "22.3.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "23.3.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "24.3.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "25.3.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "25.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ni:labview:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "22.3.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ni:labview:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "23.3.7",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "23.1.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ni:labview:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "24.3.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "24.1.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ni:labview:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "25.3.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "25.1.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Michael Heinzl working with CISA"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThere is an out of bounds write vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in mgocre_SH_25_3!RevBL() when parsing a corrupted VI file.  This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "There is an out of bounds write vulnerability in NI LabVIEW in mgocre_SH_25_3!RevBL() when parsing a corrupted VI file.  This vulnerability may result in information disclosure or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2025 Q3 (25.3) and prior versions."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 8.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-18T14:21:18.638Z",
        "orgId": "bca5b2e8-03a4-4781-b4ca-c6a078c0bfd4",
        "shortName": "NI"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.ni.com/en/support/security/available-critical-and-security-updates-for-ni-software/multiple-memory-corruption-vulnerabilities-in-ni-labview.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Out of Bounds Write in\u00a0mgocre_SH_25_3!RevBL()\u00a0in NI LabVIEW",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "bca5b2e8-03a4-4781-b4ca-c6a078c0bfd4",
    "assignerShortName": "NI",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-64461",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-18T14:21:18.638Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-04T16:05:53.432Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:29.475Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-64503 (GCVE-0-2025-64503)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 22:04 – Updated: 2025-11-13 16:56
VLAI
Title
[BIGSLEEP-434615384] cups-filters 1.x: out of bounds write in pdftoraster
Summary
cups-filters contains backends, filters, and other software required to get the cups printing service working on operating systems other than macos. In cups-filters prior to 1.28.18, by crafting a PDF file with a large `MediaBox` value, an attacker can cause CUPS-Filter 1.x’s `pdftoraster` tool to write beyond the bounds of an array. First, a PDF with a large `MediaBox` width value causes `header.cupsWidth` to become large. Next, the calculation of `bytesPerLine = (header.cupsBitsPerPixel * header.cupsWidth + 7) / 8` overflows, resulting in a small value. Then, `lineBuf` is allocated with the small `bytesPerLine` size. Finally, `convertLineChunked` calls `writePixel8`, which attempts to write to `lineBuf` outside of its buffer size (out of bounds write). In libcupsfilters, the maintainers found the same `bytesPerLine` multiplication without overflow check, but the provided test case does not cause an overflow there, because the values are different. Commit 50d94ca0f2fa6177613c97c59791bde568631865 contains a patch, which is incorporated into cups-filters version 1.28.18.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenPrinting cups-filters Affected: cups-filters < 1.28.18
Affected: libcupsfilters >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T22:05:18.618Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/12/2"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-64503",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-13T16:56:00.686424Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T16:56:18.053Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "cups-filters",
          "vendor": "OpenPrinting",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cups-filters \u003c 1.28.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "libcupsfilters \u003e= 2.0.0, \u003c 2.1.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "cups-filters contains backends, filters, and other software required to get the cups printing service working on operating systems other than macos. In cups-filters prior to 1.28.18, by crafting a PDF file with a large `MediaBox` value, an attacker can cause CUPS-Filter 1.x\u2019s `pdftoraster` tool to write beyond the bounds of an array. First, a PDF with a large `MediaBox` width value causes `header.cupsWidth` to become large.  Next, the calculation of `bytesPerLine = (header.cupsBitsPerPixel * header.cupsWidth + 7) / 8` overflows, resulting in a small value. Then, `lineBuf` is allocated with the small `bytesPerLine` size. Finally, `convertLineChunked` calls `writePixel8`, which attempts to write to `lineBuf` outside of its buffer size (out of bounds write). In libcupsfilters, the maintainers found the same `bytesPerLine` multiplication without overflow check, but the provided test case does not cause an overflow there, because the values are different. Commit 50d94ca0f2fa6177613c97c59791bde568631865 contains a patch, which is incorporated into cups-filters version 1.28.18."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T22:04:03.750Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/security/advisories/GHSA-893j-2wr2-wrh9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/security/advisories/GHSA-893j-2wr2-wrh9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/commit/50d94ca0f2fa6177613c97c59791bde568631865",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/commit/50d94ca0f2fa6177613c97c59791bde568631865"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob/aea8d0db017e495b0204433ebdb0e86b4871094c/filter/pdftoraster.cxx#L1620",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob/aea8d0db017e495b0204433ebdb0e86b4871094c/filter/pdftoraster.cxx#L1620"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob/aea8d0db017e495b0204433ebdb0e86b4871094c/filter/pdftoraster.cxx#L1880",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/blob/aea8d0db017e495b0204433ebdb0e86b4871094c/filter/pdftoraster.cxx#L1880"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/blob/1dd86d835b27ed149b66aee1a4853d1db8a1f44c/cupsfilters/pdftoraster.cxx#L1790",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/blob/1dd86d835b27ed149b66aee1a4853d1db8a1f44c/cupsfilters/pdftoraster.cxx#L1790"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-893j-2wr2-wrh9",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "[BIGSLEEP-434615384] cups-filters 1.x: out of bounds write in pdftoraster"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-64503",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-12T22:04:03.750Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-05T19:12:25.104Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T16:56:18.053Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-64657 (GCVE-0-2025-64657)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-26 00:20 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:07 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Azure Application Gateway Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Azure Application Gateway allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-11-20 08:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-64657",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-27T04:56:14.302886Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:28.437Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Azure App Gateway",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "-"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_app_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "-",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-11-20T08:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Stack-based buffer overflow in Azure Application Gateway allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-13T20:46:20.037Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Azure Application Gateway Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-64657"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "exclusively-hosted-service"
      ],
      "title": "Azure Application Gateway Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-64657",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-26T00:20:52.352Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-06T23:40:37.275Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:28.437Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-65001 (GCVE-0-2025-65001)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 00:00 – Updated: 2026-02-25 05:24
VLAI
Summary
Fujitsu fbiosdrv.sys before 2.5.0.0 allows an attacker to potentially affect system confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fujitsu fbiosdrv.sys Affected: 0 , < 2.5.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-65001",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-13T15:49:21.946419Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-13T15:50:02.915Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-25T05:24:11.790Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://ydinkin.substack.com/p/200-kernel-bugs-in-30-days"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "ADPogram 0.0.1"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "fbiosdrv.sys",
          "vendor": "Fujitsu",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.5.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Fujitsu fbiosdrv.sys before 2.5.0.0 allows an attacker to potentially affect system confidentiality, integrity, and availability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T17:45:19.044Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://security.ts.fujitsu.com/ProductSecurity/content/FsasTech-PSIRT-FTI-FCCL-2025-072319-Security-Notice.pdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://hexaplex.ai"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-65001",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-25T05:24:11.790Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-65018 (GCVE-0-2025-65018)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-24 23:50 – Updated: 2025-11-25 19:29
VLAI
Title
LIBPNG is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow in `png_combine_row` triggered via `png_image_finish_read`
Summary
LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From version 1.6.0 to before 1.6.51, there is a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the libpng simplified API function png_image_finish_read when processing 16-bit interlaced PNGs with 8-bit output format. Attacker-crafted interlaced PNG files cause heap writes beyond allocated buffer bounds. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.51.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pnggroup libpng Affected: >= 1.6.0, < 1.6.51
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-65018",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-25T19:29:28.950712Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-25T19:29:33.633Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/security/advisories/GHSA-7wv6-48j4-hj3g"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/issues/755"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "libpng",
          "vendor": "pnggroup",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 1.6.0, \u003c 1.6.51"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From version 1.6.0 to before 1.6.51, there is a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the libpng simplified API function png_image_finish_read when processing 16-bit interlaced PNGs with 8-bit output format. Attacker-crafted interlaced PNG files cause heap writes beyond allocated buffer bounds. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.51."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-24T23:50:18.294Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/security/advisories/GHSA-7wv6-48j4-hj3g",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/security/advisories/GHSA-7wv6-48j4-hj3g"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/issues/755",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/issues/755"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/pull/757",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/pull/757"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/commit/16b5e3823918840aae65c0a6da57c78a5a496a4d",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/commit/16b5e3823918840aae65c0a6da57c78a5a496a4d"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/commit/218612ddd6b17944e21eda56caf8b4bf7779d1ea",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pnggroup/libpng/commit/218612ddd6b17944e21eda56caf8b4bf7779d1ea"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-7wv6-48j4-hj3g",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "LIBPNG is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow in `png_combine_row` triggered via `png_image_finish_read`"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-65018",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-24T23:50:18.294Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-13T15:36:51.680Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-25T19:29:33.633Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-65084 (GCVE-0-2025-65084)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-25 17:48 – Updated: 2026-05-12 20:17
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, Cobalt Share
Summary
An Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability is present in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions 12.6.1204.216 and prior that could allow an attacker to disclose information or execute arbitrary code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ashlar-Vellum Xenon Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ashlar-Vellum Argon Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ashlar-Vellum Lithium Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt Share Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-65084",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-25T20:21:34.757851Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-25T20:21:46.962Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cobalt",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Xenon",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Argon",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Lithium",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cobalt Share",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eAn Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability is present in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions 12.6.1204.216 and prior that could allow an attacker to disclose information or execute arbitrary code.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability is present in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions 12.6.1204.216 and prior that could allow an attacker to disclose information or execute arbitrary code."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T20:17:48.305Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-329-01"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eAshlar-Vellum recommends users update to build 12.6.1204.217 and later.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Ashlar-Vellum recommends users update to build 12.6.1204.217 and later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Out-of-bounds Write in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, Cobalt Share",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-65084",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-25T17:48:55.213Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-17T16:43:44.053Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T20:17:48.305Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-65086 (GCVE-0-2025-65086)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 20:22 – Updated: 2026-05-12 21:12
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds write in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, Cobalt Share
Summary
An Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability is present in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions 12.6.1204.216 and prior that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code when a specially crafted VC6 file is being parsed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ashlar-Vellum Xenon Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ashlar-Vellum Argon Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ashlar-Vellum Lithium Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt Share Affected: 0 , ≤ 12.6.1204.216 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-12 20:21
Credits
Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-65086",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-12T21:01:29.195887Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T21:12:42.853Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cobalt",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Xenon",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Argon",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Lithium",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cobalt Share",
          "vendor": "Ashlar-Vellum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.6.1204.216",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-05-12T20:21:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eAn Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability is present in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions 12.6.1204.216 and prior that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code when a specially crafted VC6 file is being parsed.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability is present in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions 12.6.1204.216 and prior that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code when a specially crafted VC6 file is being parsed."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T20:22:42.842Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-329-01"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eAshlar-Vellum recommends users update to build 12.6.1204.217 and later.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Ashlar-Vellum recommends users update to build 12.6.1204.217 and later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Out-of-bounds write in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, Cobalt Share",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-65086",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-12T20:22:42.842Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-17T16:43:44.054Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T21:12:42.853Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-6631 (GCVE-0-2025-6631)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-29 17:53 – Updated: 2026-05-08 18:18
VLAI
Title
PRT File Parsing Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Summary
A maliciously crafted PRT file, when parsed through certain Autodesk products, can force an Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability. A malicious actor may leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, cause data corruption, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Autodesk Shared Components Affected: 1.6.2.11 , < 1.7.0.10 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:shared_components:1.6.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-6631",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-30T03:55:52.621978Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:50:13.457Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:shared_components:1.6.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Shared Components",
          "vendor": "Autodesk",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.7.0.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.6.2.11",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A maliciously crafted PRT file, when parsed through certain Autodesk products, can force an Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability. A malicious actor may leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, cause data corruption, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A maliciously crafted PRT file, when parsed through certain Autodesk products, can force an Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability. A malicious actor may leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, cause data corruption, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-Bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-08T18:18:50.143Z",
        "orgId": "7e40ea87-bc65-4944-9723-dd79dd760601",
        "shortName": "autodesk"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.autodesk.com/products/autodesk-access/overview"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2025-0015"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "PRT File Parsing Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7e40ea87-bc65-4944-9723-dd79dd760601",
    "assignerShortName": "autodesk",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-6631",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-29T17:53:04.135Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-25T13:43:01.062Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-08T18:18:50.143Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-6633 (GCVE-0-2025-6633)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-06 20:43 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
Title
RBG File Parsing Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Summary
A maliciously crafted RBG file, when parsed through Autodesk 3ds Max, can force an Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability. A malicious actor may leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, cause data corruption, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Autodesk 3ds Max Affected: 2026 , < 2026.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:3ds_Max:2026.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-6633",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-08T03:55:23.361757Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:49:51.492Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:3ds_Max:2026.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "3ds Max",
          "vendor": "Autodesk",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2026.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2026",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A maliciously crafted RBG file, when parsed through Autodesk 3ds Max, can force an Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability. A malicious actor may leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, cause data corruption, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A maliciously crafted RBG file, when parsed through Autodesk 3ds Max, can force an Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability. A malicious actor may leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, cause data corruption, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-Bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-19T13:21:31.765Z",
        "orgId": "7e40ea87-bc65-4944-9723-dd79dd760601",
        "shortName": "autodesk"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.autodesk.com/products/autodesk-access/overview"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2025-0016"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "RBG File Parsing Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7e40ea87-bc65-4944-9723-dd79dd760601",
    "assignerShortName": "autodesk",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-6633",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-06T20:43:13.848Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-25T13:44:05.632Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:49:51.492Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-9

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation ID: MIT-12

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation ID: MIT-13

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

Back to CWE stats page