Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-915

Allowed

Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies multiple attributes, properties, or fields that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control which attributes can be modified.

276 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-13081 (GCVE-0-2025-13081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 16:54 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:56
VLAI
Title
Drupal core - Moderately critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2025-006
Summary
Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes vulnerability in Drupal Drupal core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal core: from 8.0.0 before 10.4.9, from 10.5.0 before 10.5.6, from 11.0.0 before 11.1.9, from 11.2.0 before 11.2.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Drupal core Affected: 8.0.0 , < 10.4.9 (semver)
Affected: 10.5.0 , < 10.5.6 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.1.9 (semver)
Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-12 18:34
Credits
anzuukino Anna Kalata (akalata) catch (catch) Neil Drumm (drumm) Greg Knaddison (greggles) Lee Rowlands (larowlan) Dave Long (longwave) Drew Webber (mcdruid) Juraj Nemec (poker10) Ra Mänd (ram4nd) Jess (xjm) catch (catch) Lee Rowlands (larowlan) Dave Long (longwave) Drew Webber (mcdruid) Juraj Nemec (poker10)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.9,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-13081",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-19T04:55:20.384458Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-502",
                "description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:56:44.940Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Drupal core",
          "repo": "https://git.drupalcode.org/project/drupal",
          "vendor": "Drupal",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.4.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10.5.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.5.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.1.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.2.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "anzuukino"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Anna Kalata (akalata)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "catch (catch)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Neil Drumm (drumm)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Greg Knaddison (greggles)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Lee Rowlands (larowlan)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Dave Long (longwave)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Drew Webber (mcdruid)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Juraj Nemec (poker10)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Ra M\u00c3\u00a4nd (ram4nd)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Jess (xjm)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "catch (catch)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Lee Rowlands (larowlan)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Dave Long (longwave)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Drew Webber (mcdruid)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Juraj Nemec (poker10)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-11-12T18:34:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes vulnerability in Drupal Drupal core allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Drupal core: from 8.0.0 before 10.4.9, from 10.5.0 before 10.5.6, from 11.0.0 before 11.1.9, from 11.2.0 before 11.2.8.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes vulnerability in Drupal Drupal core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal core: from 8.0.0 before 10.4.9, from 10.5.0 before 10.5.6, from 11.0.0 before 11.1.9, from 11.2.0 before 11.2.8."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-586",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-586 Object Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915 Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-18T16:54:56.214Z",
        "orgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
        "shortName": "drupal"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2025-006"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Drupal core - Moderately critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2025-006",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
    "assignerShortName": "drupal",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-13081",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-18T16:54:56.214Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-12T18:26:37.184Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:56:44.940Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-9315 (GCVE-0-2025-9315)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 08:31 – Updated: 2025-12-10 15:49
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Device Registration Vulnerability in MXsecurity Series
Summary
An unauthenticated device registration vulnerability, caused by Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes, has been identified in the MXsecurity Series. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted JSON payload to the device's registration endpoint /api/v1/devices/register, allowing the attacker to register unauthorized devices without authentication. Although exploiting this vulnerability has limited modification of data, there is no impact to the confidentiality and availability of the affected device, as well as no loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability within any subsequent systems.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Moxa MXsecurity Series Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 2.3.0 (custom)
Unaffected: 2.3.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Leo Lin
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-9315",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-10T14:47:00.827828Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T15:49:53.230Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MXsecurity Series",
          "vendor": "Moxa",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "2.3.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Leo Lin"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eAn unauthenticated device registration vulnerability, caused by Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes, has been identified in the MXsecurity Series. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted JSON payload to the device\u0027s registration endpoint /api/v1/devices/register, allowing the attacker to register unauthorized devices without authentication. Although exploiting this vulnerability has limited modification of data, there is no impact to the confidentiality and availability of the affected device, as well as no loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability within any subsequent systems.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An unauthenticated device registration vulnerability, caused by Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes, has been identified in the MXsecurity Series. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted JSON payload to the device\u0027s registration endpoint /api/v1/devices/register, allowing the attacker to register unauthorized devices without authentication. Although exploiting this vulnerability has limited modification of data, there is no impact to the confidentiality and availability of the affected device, as well as no loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability within any subsequent systems."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-77",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915: Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T08:31:08.308Z",
        "orgId": "2e0a0ee2-d866-482a-9f5e-ac03d156dbaa",
        "shortName": "Moxa"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-252631-cve-2025-9315-unauthenticated-device-registration-vulnerability-in-mxsecurity-series"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eSoftware v2.3.1 or later\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e(download from \u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://netsecuritylicense.moxa.com/Account/Login\"\u003eMoxa Software Licensing System\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e)\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Software v2.3.1 or later\n\n(download from  Moxa Software Licensing System https://netsecuritylicense.moxa.com/Account/Login )"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "MPSA-252631",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Unauthenticated Device Registration Vulnerability in MXsecurity Series",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2e0a0ee2-d866-482a-9f5e-ac03d156dbaa",
    "assignerShortName": "Moxa",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-9315",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-10T08:31:08.308Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-21T08:30:52.748Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T15:49:53.230Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-7104 (GCVE-0-2025-7104)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-29 17:10 – Updated: 2025-10-15 16:08
VLAI
Title
Mass Assignment in danny-avila/librechat
Summary
A mass assignment vulnerability exists in danny-avila/librechat, affecting all versions. This vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate sensitive fields by automatically binding user-provided data to internal object properties or database fields without proper filtering. As a result, any extra fields in the request body are included in agentData and passed to the database layer, allowing overwriting of any field in the schema, such as author, access_level, isCollaborative, and projectIds. Additionally, the Object.Prototype can be polluted due to the use of Object.assign with spread operators.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
danny-avila danny-avila/librechat Affected: unspecified , < v0.7.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-7104",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-15T16:08:26.597585Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T16:08:39.319Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "danny-avila/librechat",
          "vendor": "danny-avila",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "v0.7.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A mass assignment vulnerability exists in danny-avila/librechat, affecting all versions. This vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate sensitive fields by automatically binding user-provided data to internal object properties or database fields without proper filtering. As a result, any extra fields in the request body are included in agentData and passed to the database layer, allowing overwriting of any field in the schema, such as author, access_level, isCollaborative, and projectIds. Additionally, the Object.Prototype can be polluted due to the use of Object.assign with spread operators."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915 Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-29T17:10:59.630Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntr_ai"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/32a175c4-7543-4503-a3d0-7880abd1826b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/danny-avila/librechat/commit/a37bf6719cfbc2de270f7d87b6b85d87cc1768db"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "32a175c4-7543-4503-a3d0-7880abd1826b",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Mass Assignment in danny-avila/librechat"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntr_ai",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-7104",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-29T17:10:59.630Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-07-05T18:30:20.348Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T16:08:39.319Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-6107 (GCVE-0-2025-6107)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-16 05:00 – Updated: 2025-06-23 16:08
VLAI
Title
comfyanonymous comfyui utils.py set_attr dynamically-determined object attributes
Summary
A vulnerability was found in comfyanonymous comfyui 0.3.40. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is the function set_attr of the file /comfy/utils.py. The manipulation leads to dynamically-determined object attributes. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
  • CWE-913 - Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
comfyanonymous comfyui Affected: 0.3.40
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jiacheng Zhong Zhengyu Liu Gavin Zhong (VulDB User) Gavin Zhong (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-6107",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-16T17:52:30.960898Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-23T16:08:48.104Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "comfyui",
          "vendor": "comfyanonymous",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.3.40"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Jiacheng Zhong"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Zhengyu Liu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Gavin Zhong (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "analyst",
          "value": "Gavin Zhong (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in comfyanonymous comfyui 0.3.40. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is the function set_attr of the file /comfy/utils.py. The manipulation leads to dynamically-determined object attributes. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in comfyanonymous comfyui 0.3.40 ausgemacht. Hiervon betroffen ist die Funktion set_attr der Datei /comfy/utils.py. Dank der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine dynamically-determined object attributes-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie gilt als schwierig auszunutzen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.6,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-913",
              "description": "Dynamically-Managed Code Resources",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-18T05:50:57.214Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-312576 | comfyanonymous comfyui utils.py set_attr dynamically-determined object attributes",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.312576"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-312576 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.312576"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #590921 | ComfyUI v0.3.40 Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attribute",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.590921"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/superboy-zjc/f71b84ed074260a5e459581caa2f1fb2"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://gist.github.com/superboy-zjc/f71b84ed074260a5e459581caa2f1fb2#proof-of-concept"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-15T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-15T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-18T07:52:48.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "comfyanonymous comfyui utils.py set_attr dynamically-determined object attributes"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-6107",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-16T05:00:10.834Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-15T09:47:49.816Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-23T16:08:48.104Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-2304 (GCVE-0-2025-2304)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 12:34 – Updated: 2025-03-17 07:45
VLAI
Title
Camaleon CMS Privilege Escalation
Summary
A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS When a user wishes to change his password, the 'updated_ajax' method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit! method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
owen2345 camaleon-cms Unaffected: 0 , < 2.9.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-14 12:32
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-2304",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-14T13:38:20.799389Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-14T13:38:33.747Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "camaleon-cms",
          "repo": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms",
          "vendor": "owen2345",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.9.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-03-14T12:32:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eA Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhen a user wishes to change his password, the \u0027updated_ajax\u0027 method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit!\u0026nbsp;method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A Privilege Escalation through a Mass Assignment exists in Camaleon CMS\n\nWhen a user wishes to change his password, the \u0027updated_ajax\u0027 method of the UsersController is called. The vulnerability stems from the use of the dangerous permit!\u00a0method, which allows all parameters to pass through without any filtering."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-77",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-77 Manipulating User-Controlled Variables"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.4,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915: Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-17T07:45:14.302Z",
        "orgId": "5ac1ecc2-367a-4d16-a0b2-35d495ddd0be",
        "shortName": "tenable"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2025-09"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Camaleon CMS Privilege Escalation",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "5ac1ecc2-367a-4d16-a0b2-35d495ddd0be",
    "assignerShortName": "tenable",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-2304",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-14T12:34:19.489Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-14T11:55:27.845Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-17T07:45:14.302Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-55638 (GCVE-0-2024-55638)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 23:26 – Updated: 2024-12-16 17:11
VLAI
Title
Drupal core - Moderately critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-008
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 7.0 before 7.102, from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9. Drupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Drupal Core Affected: 7.0 , < 7.102 (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , < 10.2.11 (semver)
Affected: 10.3.0 , < 10.3.9 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-21 03:23
Credits
Drew Webber Drew Webber Fabian Franz Juraj Nemec Lee Rowlands Dave Long Alex Pott Juraj Nemec Benji Fisher xjm
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-55638",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-10T21:19:33.752403Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-10T21:20:00.419Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Drupal Core",
          "repo": "https://git.drupalcode.org/project/drupal",
          "vendor": "Drupal",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7.102",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10.2.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10.3.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Drew Webber"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Drew Webber"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Fabian Franz"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Juraj Nemec"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Lee Rowlands"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Dave Long"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Alex Pott"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Juraj Nemec"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Benji Fisher"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "xjm"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-11-21T03:23:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Drupal Core: from 7.0 before 7.102, from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDrupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 7.0 before 7.102, from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9.\n\nDrupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-586",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-586 Object Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915 Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-16T17:11:20.896Z",
        "orgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
        "shortName": "drupal"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2024-008"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Drupal core - Moderately critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-008",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
    "assignerShortName": "drupal",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-55638",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-09T23:26:30.780Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-09T23:07:41.397Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-12-16T17:11:20.896Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-55637 (GCVE-0-2024-55637)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 23:25 – Updated: 2024-12-16 17:10
VLAI
Title
Drupal core - Moderately critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-007
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8. Drupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Drupal Core Affected: 8.0.0 , < 10.2.11 (semver)
Affected: 10.3.0 , < 10.3.9 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-21 03:23
Credits
Drew Webber Drew Webber Lee Rowlands Juraj Nemec Benji Fisher xjm Greg Knaddison
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-55637",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-10T21:20:25.792520Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-10T21:20:49.813Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Drupal Core",
          "repo": "https://git.drupalcode.org/project/drupal",
          "vendor": "Drupal",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.2.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10.3.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.0.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Drew Webber"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Drew Webber"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Lee Rowlands"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Juraj Nemec"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Benji Fisher"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "xjm"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Greg Knaddison"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-11-21T03:23:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDrupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8.\n\nDrupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so-called gadget chain presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-586",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-586 Object Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915 Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-16T17:10:40.749Z",
        "orgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
        "shortName": "drupal"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2024-007"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Drupal core - Moderately critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-007",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
    "assignerShortName": "drupal",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-55637",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-09T23:25:32.356Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-09T23:07:41.397Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-12-16T17:10:40.749Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-55636 (GCVE-0-2024-55636)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 23:24 – Updated: 2024-12-16 17:09
VLAI
Title
Drupal core - Less critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-006
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8. Drupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so called gadget chain presents no direct threat, but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Drupal Core Affected: 8.0.0 , < 10.2.11 (semver)
Affected: 10.3.0 , < 10.3.9 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-11-21 03:23
Credits
Drew Webber Drew Webber Lee Rowlands Juraj Nemec Benji Fisher xjm
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-55636",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-10T21:21:16.176243Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-10T21:21:39.907Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Drupal Core",
          "repo": "https://git.drupalcode.org/project/drupal",
          "vendor": "Drupal",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.2.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10.3.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.0.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Drew Webber"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Drew Webber"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Lee Rowlands"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Juraj Nemec"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "Benji Fisher"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "xjm"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-11-21T03:23:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eDrupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so called gadget chain presents no direct threat, but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Drupal Core allows Object Injection.This issue affects Drupal Core: from 8.0.0 before 10.2.11, from 10.3.0 before 10.3.9, from 11.0.0 before 11.0.8.\n\nDrupal core contains a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists on the site. This so called gadget chain presents no direct threat, but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-586",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-586 Object Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915 Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-16T17:09:36.830Z",
        "orgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
        "shortName": "drupal"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2024-006"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Drupal core - Less critical - Gadget chain - SA-CORE-2024-006",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2c85b837-eb8b-40ed-9d74-228c62987387",
    "assignerShortName": "drupal",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-55636",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-09T23:24:27.729Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-09T23:07:41.397Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-12-16T17:09:36.830Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-10359 (GCVE-0-2024-10359)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:17
VLAI
Title
Mass Assignment in Preset Creation Allows User ID Manipulation in danny-avila/librechat
Summary
In danny-avila/librechat version v0.7.5-rc2, a vulnerability exists in the preset creation functionality where a user can manipulate the user ID field through mass assignment. This allows an attacker to inject a different user ID into the preset object, causing the preset to appear in the UI of another user. The vulnerability arises because the backend saves the entire object received without validating the attributes and their values, impacting both integrity and confidentiality.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
danny-avila danny-avila/librechat Affected: unspecified , < 0.7.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-10359",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-20T17:48:05.507302Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-20T18:17:28.379Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "danny-avila/librechat",
          "vendor": "danny-avila",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.7.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In danny-avila/librechat version v0.7.5-rc2, a vulnerability exists in the preset creation functionality where a user can manipulate the user ID field through mass assignment. This allows an attacker to inject a different user ID into the preset object, causing the preset to appear in the UI of another user. The vulnerability arises because the backend saves the entire object received without validating the attributes and their values, impacting both integrity and confidentiality."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915 Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-20T10:10:44.510Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntr_ai"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/bba65eb4-4c83-4f33-83c1-ede5ed0d5656"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/danny-avila/librechat/commit/e3e52402f69accc35c6d0acd9c3266ae1cb6333f"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "bba65eb4-4c83-4f33-83c1-ede5ed0d5656",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Mass Assignment in Preset Creation Allows User ID Manipulation in danny-avila/librechat"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntr_ai",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-10359",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-20T10:10:44.510Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-24T18:17:43.239Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-20T18:17:28.379Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-5452 (GCVE-0-2024-5452)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-06 17:54 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:50
VLAI
Title
RCE via Property/Class Pollution in lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning
Summary
A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning library version 2.2.1 due to improper handling of deserialized user input and mismanagement of dunder attributes by the `deepdiff` library. The library uses `deepdiff.Delta` objects to modify application state based on frontend actions. However, it is possible to bypass the intended restrictions on modifying dunder attributes, allowing an attacker to construct a serialized delta that passes the deserializer whitelist and contains dunder attributes. When processed, this can be exploited to access other modules, classes, and instances, leading to arbitrary attribute write and total RCE on any self-hosted pytorch-lightning application in its default configuration, as the delta endpoint is enabled by default.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lightning-ai lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning Affected: unspecified , < 2.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
lightning_ai lightning_ai\/pytorch_lightning Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:lightning_ai:lightning_ai\/pytorch_lightning:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:11:12.744Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/486add92-275e-4a7b-92f9-42d84bc759da"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:lightning_ai:lightning_ai\\/pytorch_lightning:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "lightning_ai\\/pytorch_lightning",
            "vendor": "lightning_ai",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "2.2.1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-5452",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-09T19:54:34.271410Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-09T20:02:15.860Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning",
          "vendor": "lightning-ai",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.3.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning library version 2.2.1 due to improper handling of deserialized user input and mismanagement of dunder attributes by the `deepdiff` library. The library uses `deepdiff.Delta` objects to modify application state based on frontend actions. However, it is possible to bypass the intended restrictions on modifying dunder attributes, allowing an attacker to construct a serialized delta that passes the deserializer whitelist and contains dunder attributes. When processed, this can be exploited to access other modules, classes, and instances, leading to arbitrary attribute write and total RCE on any self-hosted pytorch-lightning application in its default configuration, as the delta endpoint is enabled by default."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-915",
              "description": "CWE-915 Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T12:50:27.239Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntr_ai"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/486add92-275e-4a7b-92f9-42d84bc759da"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning/commit/330af381de88cff17515418a341cbc1f9f127f9a"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "486add92-275e-4a7b-92f9-42d84bc759da",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "RCE via Property/Class Pollution in lightning-ai/pytorch-lightning"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntr_ai",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-5452",
    "datePublished": "2024-06-06T17:54:57.559Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-05-28T20:50:35.677Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T12:50:27.239Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Implementation
  • If available, use features of the language or framework that allow specification of allowlists of attributes or fields that are allowed to be modified. If possible, prefer allowlists over denylists.
  • For applications written with Ruby on Rails, use the attr_accessible (allowlist) or attr_protected (denylist) macros in each class that may be used in mass assignment.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

For any externally-influenced input, check the input against an allowlist of internal object attributes or fields that are allowed to be modified.

Mitigation
Implementation Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor the code so that object attributes or fields do not need to be dynamically identified, and only expose getter/setter functionality for the intended attributes.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.