Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14566 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-M6M8-PJ95-Q4RG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-29 03:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The NEX-Forms – Ultimate Form Builder – Contact forms and much more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the set_read() function in all versions up to, and including, 8.5.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to mark records as read.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1130"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-29T01:43:41Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The NEX-Forms \u2013 Ultimate Form Builder \u2013 Contact forms and much more plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access due to a missing capability check on the set_read() function in all versions up to, and including, 8.5.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to mark records as read.",
  "id": "GHSA-m6m8-pj95-q4rg",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:17Z",
  "published": "2024-02-29T03:33:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1130"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nex-forms-express-wp-form-builder/tags/8.5.7/includes/classes/class.dashboard.php#L1493"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nex-forms-express-wp-form-builder/tags/8.5.7/includes/classes/class.dashboard.php#L1512"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nex-forms-express-wp-form-builder/tags/8.5.7/includes/classes/class.dashboard.php#L1539"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nex-forms-express-wp-form-builder/trunk/includes/classes/class.dashboard.php#L1490"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nex-forms-express-wp-form-builder/trunk/includes/classes/class.dashboard.php#L1502"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nex-forms-express-wp-form-builder/trunk/includes/classes/class.dashboard.php#L1524"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f2c3b646-d865-4425-bc8f-00b3555a3d74?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M6Q8-FQWC-9PP4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-08 09:31 – Updated: 2026-05-12 09:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Arraytics Booktics booktics allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Booktics: from n/a through <= 1.0.16.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-39585"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-08T09:16:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Arraytics Booktics booktics allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Booktics: from n/a through \u003c= 1.0.16.",
  "id": "GHSA-m6q8-fqwc-9pp4",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T09:31:29Z",
  "published": "2026-04-08T09:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39585"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/booktics/vulnerability/wordpress-booktics-plugin-1-0-16-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M6QG-858P-9996

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-01 12:30 – Updated: 2023-11-08 03:30
VLAI
Details

In engineermode, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42651"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-01T10:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In engineermode, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed",
  "id": "GHSA-m6qg-858p-9996",
  "modified": "2023-11-08T03:30:32Z",
  "published": "2023-11-01T12:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42651"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1719615756246777857"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M6WR-8W28-2R5P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-01 15:32 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Renzo Johnson Contact Form 7 Campaign Monitor Extension allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Contact Form 7 Campaign Monitor Extension: from n/a through 0.4.67.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-44019"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-01T15:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Renzo Johnson Contact Form 7 Campaign Monitor Extension allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Contact Form 7 Campaign Monitor Extension: from n/a through 0.4.67.",
  "id": "GHSA-m6wr-8w28-2r5p",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:16Z",
  "published": "2024-11-01T15:32:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44019"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/contact-form-7-campaign-monitor-extension/vulnerability/wordpress-contact-form-7-campaign-monitor-extension-plugin-0-4-67-arbitrary-file-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/contact-form-7-campaign-monitor-extension/wordpress-contact-form-7-campaign-monitor-extension-plugin-0-4-67-arbitrary-file-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M6X6-GXJ6-RQQ5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:38
VLAI
Details

Insufficient policy enforcement in networking in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.66 allowed a remote attacker to potentially bypass firewall controls via a crafted HTML page.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-16022"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-08T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Insufficient policy enforcement in networking in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.66 allowed a remote attacker to potentially bypass firewall controls via a crafted HTML page.",
  "id": "GHSA-m6x6-gxj6-rqq5",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:38:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:38:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_17.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1145680"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-M728-FF6J-XCQP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-02 18:31 – Updated: 2024-10-02 18:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in a specific REST API endpoint of Cisco NDFC could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to upload or delete files on an affected device.

This vulnerability exists because of missing authorization controls on the affected REST API endpoint. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted API requests to the affected endpoint. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to upload files into a specific container or delete files from a specific folder within that container. This vulnerability only affects a specific REST API endpoint and does not affect the web-based management interface.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20477"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-02T17:15:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in a specific REST API endpoint of Cisco NDFC could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to upload or delete files on an affected device.\n\nThis vulnerability exists because of missing authorization controls on the affected REST API endpoint. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted API requests to the affected endpoint. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to upload files into a specific container or delete files from a specific folder within that container. This vulnerability only affects a specific REST API endpoint and does not affect the web-based management interface.",
  "id": "GHSA-m728-ff6j-xcqp",
  "modified": "2024-10-02T18:31:33Z",
  "published": "2024-10-02T18:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20477"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ndhs-uaapi-Jh4V6zpN"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M72X-QV6P-6HJG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-12 12:30 – Updated: 2024-06-12 12:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mandrill wpMandrill.This issue affects wpMandrill: from n/a through 1.33.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-47828"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-12T10:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mandrill wpMandrill.This issue affects wpMandrill: from n/a through 1.33.",
  "id": "GHSA-m72x-qv6p-6hjg",
  "modified": "2024-06-12T12:30:41Z",
  "published": "2024-06-12T12:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47828"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wpmandrill/wordpress-wpmandrill-plugin-1-33-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M765-8M37-23H9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-07 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:34
VLAI
Details

In Contacts service, there is a possible missing permission check.This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33912"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-07T02:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Contacts service, there is a possible missing permission check.This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges",
  "id": "GHSA-m765-8m37-23h9",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:34:34Z",
  "published": "2023-08-07T03:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33912"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1687281677639942145"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M767-RMV9-H3JG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Evergreen Content Poster.This issue affects Evergreen Content Poster: from n/a through 1.4.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32824"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-09T13:15:53Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Evergreen Content Poster.This issue affects Evergreen Content Poster: from n/a through 1.4.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-m767-rmv9-h3jg",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:31:48Z",
  "published": "2024-06-09T15:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/evergreen-content-poster/vulnerability/wordpress-evergreen-content-poster-plugin-1-4-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/evergreen-content-poster/wordpress-evergreen-content-poster-plugin-1-4-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M77P-6PX6-JVJ2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-19 15:30 – Updated: 2024-06-19 15:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in ThimPress LearnPress.This issue affects LearnPress: from n/a through 4.2.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-36515"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-19T15:15:56Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in ThimPress LearnPress.This issue affects LearnPress: from n/a through 4.2.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-m77p-6px6-jvj2",
  "modified": "2024-06-19T15:30:55Z",
  "published": "2024-06-19T15:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36515"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/learnpress/wordpress-learnpress-plugin-4-2-3-unauthenticated-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.