Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-807

Allowed

Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product uses a protection mechanism that relies on the existence or values of an input, but the input can be modified by an untrusted actor in a way that bypasses the protection mechanism.

230 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-116016 (GCVE-0-2026-116016)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-24 11:40 – Updated: 2026-10-24 11:40
VLAI
Title
yudao-cloud through 2026.09 Data Permission Bypass via data-permission-enable Header
Summary
yudao-cloud through 2026.09 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to evade row-level data scope restrictions by sending a data-permission-enable header set to false. Attackers can add this header to /admin-api requests, which DataPermissionRpcWebFilter trusts, to read or modify other departments' and users' records within the same tenant.
CWE
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6777 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
YunaiV yudao-cloud Affected: 0 , ≤ 2026.09 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-22 14:24
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/YunaiV/yudao-cloud",
          "product": "yudao-cloud",
          "repo": "https://github.com/YunaiV/yudao-cloud",
          "vendor": "YunaiV",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2026.09",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "hieuPenguinnn"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-10-22T14:24:42.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "yudao-cloud through 2026.09 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to evade row-level data scope restrictions by sending a data-permission-enable header set to false. Attackers can add this header to /admin-api requests, which DataPermissionRpcWebFilter trusts, to read or modify other departments\u0027 and users\u0027 records within the same tenant."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-24T11:40:33.600Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/YunaiV/yudao-cloud/issues/343"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/YunaiV/yudao-cloud/commit/4e415cd6c30d3abb929a127bb7038101d9f4c943"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/YunaiV/yudao-cloud/blob/d322a10b9898a084412032e94336af06835978c2/yudao-framework/yudao-spring-boot-starter-biz-data-permission/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/framework/datapermission/core/rpc/DataPermissionRpcWebFilter.java#L21-L36"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/YunaiV/yudao-cloud/blob/d322a10b9898a084412032e94336af06835978c2/yudao-gateway/src/main/java/cn/iocoder/yudao/gateway/filter/security/TokenAuthenticationFilter.java#L84-L92"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/yudao-cloud-data-permission-enable-header-datascope-bypass"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: yudao-cloud through 2026.09 Data Permission Bypass via data-permission-enable Header",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/yudao-cloud-through-2026.09-data-permission-bypass-via-data-permission-enable-header"
        }
      ],
      "title": "yudao-cloud through 2026.09 Data Permission Bypass via data-permission-enable Header",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-116016",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-24T11:40:33.600Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-24T11:23:56.078Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-24T11:40:33.600Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-114617 (GCVE-0-2026-114617)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-22 21:25 – Updated: 2026-10-23 15:00
VLAI
Title
Authlib: ID token can disable its own nonce validation via the nonce_supported claim
Summary
Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to 1.9.0, OpenIDMixin.parse_id_token() reads the nonce_supported decision from the untrusted ID token being validated and sets the expected nonce to null when that claim is the JSON boolean false. In implicit and hybrid relying parties, or applications that directly accept externally supplied ID tokens, an attacker with a captured validly signed token can bypass the nonce-to-session binding and replay the victim's token into an attacker-controlled session. Plain authorization code flow is not affected, and the token must still pass signature, issuer, and audience validation. OpenIDMixin.parse_id_token() trusts nonce_supported in both authlib/integrations/base_client/sync_openid.py and authlib/integrations/base_client/async_openid.py to disable the expected nonce. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-23 14:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-294 - Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7760 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
authlib authlib Affected: < 1.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-114617",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-23T14:48:38.535654Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T15:00:16.051Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "authlib",
          "vendor": "authlib",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.9.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to 1.9.0, OpenIDMixin.parse_id_token() reads the nonce_supported decision from the untrusted ID token being validated and sets the expected nonce to null when that claim is the JSON boolean false. In implicit and hybrid relying parties, or applications that directly accept externally supplied ID tokens, an attacker with a captured validly signed token can bypass the nonce-to-session binding and replay the victim\u0027s token into an attacker-controlled session. Plain authorization code flow is not affected, and the token must still pass signature, issuer, and audience validation. OpenIDMixin.parse_id_token() trusts nonce_supported in both authlib/integrations/base_client/sync_openid.py and authlib/integrations/base_client/async_openid.py to disable the expected nonce. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-294",
              "description": "CWE-294: Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "CWE-807: Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-22T21:25:31.732Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/authlib/authlib/security/advisories/GHSA-c5mf-xmp2-59rc",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/authlib/authlib/security/advisories/GHSA-c5mf-xmp2-59rc"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/authlib/authlib/pull/949",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/authlib/authlib/pull/949"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/authlib/authlib/commit/6563f6f7a8c2f71d2f85ee7511d72a4fbae3acc0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/authlib/authlib/commit/6563f6f7a8c2f71d2f85ee7511d72a4fbae3acc0"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/authlib/authlib/releases/tag/v1.9.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/authlib/authlib/releases/tag/v1.9.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-c5mf-xmp2-59rc",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Authlib: ID token can disable its own nonce validation via the nonce_supported claim"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-114617",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-22T21:25:31.732Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-21T20:34:25.600Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T15:00:16.051Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-111869 (GCVE-0-2026-111869)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-18 02:45 – Updated: 2026-10-22 02:09
VLAI
Title
makeplane API Endpoint reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in makeplane plane up to 1.4.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the component API Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument X-Forwarded-For leads to reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-22 02:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3858 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/421581 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/421581/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-111869 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/1004923 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/1005105 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/makeplane/plane/issues/9913 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/makeplane/plane/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
makeplane plane Affected: 1.4.0
Affected: 1.4.1
Affected: 1.4.2
    cpe:2.3:a:plane:plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-111869",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-22T02:09:45.604989Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-22T02:09:55.748Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:plane:plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "API Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "plane",
          "vendor": "makeplane",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "ZAST.AI (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was identified in makeplane plane up to 1.4.2. Impacted is an unknown function of the component API Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument X-Forwarded-For leads to reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-18T02:45:15.572Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-421581 | makeplane API Endpoint reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/421581"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-421581 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/421581/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-111869 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-111869"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #1004923 | makeplane plane \u003c=1.4.2 Use of Less Trusted Source",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/1004923"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #1005105 | GitHub Plane Community Edition / Plane Self-Hosted v0.14-dev through v1.4.2 Unauthenticated User Enumeration with Authentication Rate-Limit (Duplicate)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/1005105"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/makeplane/plane/issues/9913"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/makeplane/plane/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-10-17T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-10-17T11:36:30.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "makeplane API Endpoint reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202610"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-111869",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-18T02:45:15.572Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-17T09:31:21.128Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-22T02:09:55.748Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-111748 (GCVE-0-2026-111748)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-19 17:02 – Updated: 2026-10-19 18:22
VLAI
Title
AIOHTTP: Absolute-form request targets can spoof Request.scheme
Summary
AIOHTTP is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. Prior to 3.14.4, an attacker can send an absolute-form request that causes Request.scheme to use attacker-controlled request-target scheme data instead of the connection protocol. Applications that use Request.scheme for security decisions can consequently be tricked into treating an unencrypted connection as encrypted or an encrypted connection as unencrypted. This issue is fixed in version 3.14.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-19 18:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7760 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aio-libs aiohttp Affected: < 3.14.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-111748",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-19T18:21:21.058096Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:22:09.618Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "aiohttp",
          "vendor": "aio-libs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.14.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "AIOHTTP is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. Prior to 3.14.4, an attacker can send an absolute-form request that causes Request.scheme to use attacker-controlled request-target scheme data instead of the connection protocol. Applications that use Request.scheme for security decisions can consequently be tricked into treating an unencrypted connection as encrypted or an encrypted connection as unencrypted. This issue is fixed in version 3.14.4."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "CWE-807: Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T17:02:21.289Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-f9xw-jh8m-3mwq",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-f9xw-jh8m-3mwq"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/6d4e7b01f9b951aa084a75d7356e907d4ee80411",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/6d4e7b01f9b951aa084a75d7356e907d4ee80411"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/releases/tag/v3.14.4",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/releases/tag/v3.14.4"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-f9xw-jh8m-3mwq",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "AIOHTTP: Absolute-form request targets can spoof Request.scheme"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-111748",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-19T17:02:21.289Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-16T17:52:09.080Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:22:09.618Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-110726 (GCVE-0-2026-110726)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 11:58 – Updated: 2026-10-15 15:30
VLAI
Summary
In `api-gateway` versions till `1.7.3`, The default rate-limit key resolver, `ClientIpKeyResolver`, derives the per-client bucket key from the leftmost element of the `X-Forwarded-For` request header. That element is supplied by the originating HTTP client and is not validated against any trusted-proxy list. A single attacker can therefore obtain an unlimited number of independent rate-limit buckets — one per unique header value — and completely bypass the gateway's request-rate limiting on every route that uses the shipped default configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 15:30 UTC
Assigner
eclipse CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 186 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 6.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-110726",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-15T15:30:07.394578Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T15:30:14.212Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Eclipse Connected Services Platform",
          "vendor": "Eclipse Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.7.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.5.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Eclipse Foundation Security Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIn `api-gateway` versions till `1.7.3`, The default rate-limit key resolver, `ClientIpKeyResolver`, derives the per-client bucket key from the leftmost element of the `X-Forwarded-For` request header. That element is supplied by the originating HTTP client and is not validated against any trusted-proxy list. A single attacker can therefore obtain an unlimited number of independent rate-limit buckets \u2014 one per unique header value \u2014 and completely bypass the gateway\u0027s request-rate limiting on every route that uses the shipped default configuration.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "In `api-gateway` versions till `1.7.3`, The default rate-limit key resolver, `ClientIpKeyResolver`, derives the per-client bucket key from the leftmost element of the `X-Forwarded-For` request header. That element is supplied by the originating HTTP client and is not validated against any trusted-proxy list. A single attacker can therefore obtain an unlimited number of independent rate-limit buckets \u2014 one per unique header value \u2014 and completely bypass the gateway\u0027s request-rate limiting on every route that uses the shipped default configuration."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-348",
              "description": "CWE-348",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "CWE-807",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-770",
              "description": "CWE-770",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T11:58:03.903Z",
        "orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
        "shortName": "eclipse"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-ecsp/api-gateway/pull/330"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/404"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/eclipse-ecsp/api-gateway/security/advisories/GHSA-ch6x-rg7q-7jfx"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
    "assignerShortName": "eclipse",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-110726",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-15T11:58:03.903Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-14T14:53:54.516Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T15:30:14.212Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-108903 (GCVE-0-2026-108903)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-11 14:58 – Updated: 2026-10-13 13:54
VLAI
Title
pH7Builder before 19.3.0 CAPTCHA Bypass via Client-Chosen Form ID
Summary
pH7Builder (pH7 Social Dating CMS) before 19.3.0 contains a CAPTCHA bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to skip form validation by supplying a client-chosen form ID to PFBC Form::isValid(). Attackers can load a CAPTCHA-free form like login or search, then submit its ID with contact, comment, forum, invite or signup data to automate abuse.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 13:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 6777 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ph7software ph7builder Affected: 0 , < 19.3.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 19.3.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-108903",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-13T13:53:41.824670Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T13:54:04.192Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:composer/ph7software/ph7builder",
          "product": "ph7builder",
          "vendor": "ph7software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "19.3.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "19.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Haluk Baran AKBULUT (CyberMap Group)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-09-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "pH7Builder (pH7 Social Dating CMS) before 19.3.0 contains a CAPTCHA bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to skip form validation by supplying a client-chosen form ID to PFBC Form::isValid(). Attackers can load a CAPTCHA-free form like login or search, then submit its ID with contact, comment, forum, invite or signup data to automate abuse."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-11T14:58:05.502Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pH7Software/pH7-Social-Dating-CMS/commit/4758d7d2ebfd5772faa25ef728c14f8f452e82f4"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pH7Software/pH7-Social-Dating-CMS/blob/v19.2.0/_protected/app/system/modules/contact/forms/ContactForm.php#L33-L38"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pH7Software/pH7-Social-Dating-CMS"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: pH7Builder before 19.3.0 CAPTCHA Bypass via Client-Chosen Form ID",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ph7builder-before-19.3.0-captcha-bypass-via-client-chosen-form-id"
        }
      ],
      "title": "pH7Builder before 19.3.0 CAPTCHA Bypass via Client-Chosen Form ID",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-108903",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-11T14:58:05.502Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-11T14:47:10.598Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T13:54:04.192Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-108433 (GCVE-0-2026-108433)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-15 20:57 – Updated: 2026-10-25 18:37
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Office Word Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 01:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
microsoft CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3954 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office 365 for Mac Affected: 1.0.0 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 Affected: 16.0.1 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 Affected: 16.0.0 , < 16.114.26101123 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-15 14:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-108433",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T01:00:04.909029Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T01:13:49.628Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office 365 for Mac",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.114.26101123",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2021",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.0.14334.20974",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC 2024",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.0.17932.21056",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.114.26101123",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "16.114.26101123",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_macos_2021:*:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "16.114.26101123",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_macos_2024:*:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "16.114.26101123",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_365:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "16.114.26101123",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.14334.20974",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2024:*:*:*:*:long_term_servicing_channel:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.17932.21056",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-10-15T14:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "CWE-807: Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-25T18:37:34.155Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Microsoft Office Word Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-108433"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft Office Word Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-108433",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-15T20:57:20.351Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-09T21:52:56.478Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-25T18:37:34.155Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-105458 (GCVE-0-2026-105458)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 01:04 – Updated: 2026-10-13 15:49
VLAI
Title
Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 19.1 before 19.2.8, 19.3 before 19.3.5, and 19.4 before 19.4.2 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an authenticated user holding a specific granular permission to obtain a GitLab Duo Agent Platform token that bypasses governance controls, due to reliance on untrusted input in a security decision.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 15:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
GitLab CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 339 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 19.1 , < 19.2.8 (semver)
Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3.5 (semver)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-105458",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-13T15:09:10.632016Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T15:49:47.992Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "GitLab",
          "repo": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab",
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "19.2.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "19.3.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "19.4.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "This vulnerability has been discovered internally by a GitLab team member Rahul Barnwal."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 19.1 before 19.2.8, 19.3 before 19.3.5, and 19.4 before 19.4.2 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an authenticated user holding a specific granular permission to obtain a GitLab Duo Agent Platform token that bypasses governance controls, due to reliance on untrusted input in a security decision."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "CWE-807: Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T01:04:51.348Z",
        "orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
        "shortName": "GitLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/627711"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://docs.gitlab.com/releases/patches/patch-release-gitlab-19-4-2-released/"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to versions 19.2.8, 19.3.5, 19.4.2 or above."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision in GitLab"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
    "assignerShortName": "GitLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-105458",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-13T01:04:51.348Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-05T14:06:46.446Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T15:49:47.992Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-104658 (GCVE-0-2026-104658)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 10:52 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:35
VLAI
Title
Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision in hMailServer
Summary
The Linux live-update apply helper (hmailserver-update) of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 runs as root on a request file written by the unprivileged hmailserver service account, and took from that request the program used to verify an AppImage update's signature and the systemd unit to stop before reading the service account's files. An attacker who already runs code as the hmailserver service account, for example through another flaw in the mail server, can therefore have arbitrary code executed as root, on any Linux installation where the live update's path unit is active - the default for the project's .deb and .rpm packages - and on AppImage installations run under that unit.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
GitLab CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 75/100 over 339 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progressive Robot Ltd hMailServer Affected: 6.3.4 , < 6.3.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-104658",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-08T17:35:35.801848Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T17:35:46.645Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "hMailServer",
          "repo": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver",
          "vendor": "Progressive Robot Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6.3.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Found in the hMailServer project\u0027s own security review (Progressive Robot Ltd)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Linux live-update apply helper (hmailserver-update) of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 and 6.3.5 runs as root on a request file written by the unprivileged hmailserver service account, and took from that request the program used to verify an AppImage update\u0027s signature and the systemd unit to stop before reading the service account\u0027s files. An attacker who already runs code as the hmailserver service account, for example through another flaw in the mail server, can therefore have arbitrary code executed as root, on any Linux installation where the live update\u0027s path unit is active - the default for the project\u0027s .deb and .rpm packages - and on AppImage installations run under that unit."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "CWE-807: Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T10:52:45.630Z",
        "orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
        "shortName": "GitLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/58"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to hMailServer 6.3.6, whose helper takes the unit and the AppImage only from its own root-owned command line, refuses an AppImage request where that names none, confirms that the server has stopped, and verifies, runs and installs only copies it made after the stop, readable by root alone until they have verified. Install 6.3.6 with the package manager (apt or dnf) rather than through the live update. An AppImage run under the path unit keeps the helper script copied to /usr/lib/hmailserver/ when its update units were installed, which the AppImage\u0027s own update does not replace: copy 6.3.6\u0027s script there and give it --image in a drop-in for hmailserver-update.service. Until then: systemctl disable --now hmailserver-update.path, which turns the apply off while the update check and download go on. Windows, builds with -DHM_LIVE_UPDATE=OFF and the container image are not affected."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision in hMailServer"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
    "assignerShortName": "GitLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-104658",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-08T10:52:45.630Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-02T07:38:54.248Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T17:35:46.645Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-103923 (GCVE-0-2026-103923)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-01 17:37 – Updated: 2026-10-06 01:59
VLAI
Title
KaTeX: Existing prototype pollution can bypass trust restrictions
Summary
KaTeX is a fast, easy-to-use JavaScript library for TeX math rendering on the web. From 0.11.0 until 0.18.2, KaTeX uses ordinary JavaScript property access for the renderer options object, the trust setting, default and processor setting metadata, and namespace lookup and group restoration, allowing inherited properties to be treated as explicitly supplied values. When Object.prototype is already polluted or an attacker controls the options object's prototype, attacker-controlled mathematical expressions can use an inherited trust value to enable trusted rendering and produce links capable of user-interaction cross-site scripting or loading attacker-selected external resources in a consuming application that inserts unsanitized KaTeX output into a page. KaTeX does not itself create the prototype pollution, and rendering an expression alone does not execute script. This issue is fixed in version 0.18.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-06 01:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7760 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
KaTeX KaTeX Affected: >= 0.11.0, < 0.18.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-103923",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-06T01:59:19.477369Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-06T01:59:30.896Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "KaTeX",
          "vendor": "KaTeX",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.11.0, \u003c 0.18.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "KaTeX is a fast, easy-to-use JavaScript library for TeX math rendering on the web. From 0.11.0 until 0.18.2, KaTeX uses ordinary JavaScript property access for the renderer options object, the trust setting, default and processor setting metadata, and namespace lookup and group restoration, allowing inherited properties to be treated as explicitly supplied values. When Object.prototype is already polluted or an attacker controls the options object\u0027s prototype, attacker-controlled mathematical expressions can use an inherited trust value to enable trusted rendering and produce links capable of user-interaction cross-site scripting or loading attacker-selected external resources in a consuming application that inserts unsanitized KaTeX output into a page. KaTeX does not itself create the prototype pollution, and rendering an expression alone does not execute script. This issue is fixed in version 0.18.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 2.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-807",
              "description": "CWE-807: Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T17:37:47.953Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/security/advisories/GHSA-238p-pmpm-9mq7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/security/advisories/GHSA-238p-pmpm-9mq7"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/pull/4260",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/pull/4260"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/commit/0adf7e77db6915d991803b29699f82b1ccf8d4f4",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/commit/0adf7e77db6915d991803b29699f82b1ccf8d4f4"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/releases/tag/v0.18.2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/releases/tag/v0.18.2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-238p-pmpm-9mq7",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "KaTeX: Existing prototype pollution can bypass trust restrictions"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-103923",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-01T17:37:47.953Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-01T14:20:19.154Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-06T01:59:30.896Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation MIT-14
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

  • Store state information and sensitive data on the server side only.
  • Ensure that the system definitively and unambiguously keeps track of its own state and user state and has rules defined for legitimate state transitions. Do not allow any application user to affect state directly in any way other than through legitimate actions leading to state transitions.
  • If information must be stored on the client, do not do so without encryption and integrity checking, or otherwise having a mechanism on the server side to catch tampering. Use a message authentication code (MAC) algorithm, such as Hash Message Authentication Code (HMAC) [REF-529]. Apply this against the state or sensitive data that has to be exposed, which can guarantee the integrity of the data - i.e., that the data has not been modified. Ensure that a strong hash function is used (CWE-328).
Mitigation MIT-4.2
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • With a stateless protocol such as HTTP, use a framework that maintains the state for you.
  • Examples include ASP.NET View State [REF-756] and the OWASP ESAPI Session Management feature [REF-45].
  • Be careful of language features that provide state support, since these might be provided as a convenience to the programmer and may not be considering security.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation MIT-16
Operation Implementation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

When using PHP, configure the application so that it does not use register_globals. During implementation, develop the application so that it does not rely on this feature, but be wary of implementing a register_globals emulation that is subject to weaknesses such as CWE-95, CWE-621, and similar issues.

Mitigation MIT-6
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
  • Identify all inputs that are used for security decisions and determine if you can modify the design so that you do not have to rely on submitted inputs at all. For example, you may be able to keep critical information about the user's session on the server side instead of recording it within external data.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.