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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-749

Allowed

Exposed Dangerous Method or Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product provides an Applications Programming Interface (API) or similar interface for interaction with external actors, but the interface includes a dangerous method or function that is not properly restricted.

332 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-12651 (GCVE-0-2024-12651)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-14 13:24 – Updated: 2026-06-01 13:00
VLAI
Title
Sensitive Data Exposure in PTT Inc.'s HGS Mobile App
Summary
Exposed Dangerous Method or Function vulnerability in PTT Inc. HGS Mobile App allows Manipulating User-Controlled Variables. This issue affects HGS Mobile App: before 6.5.0.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-14 13:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PTT Inc. HGS Mobile App Affected: 0 , < 6.5.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2024-6863 (GCVE-0-2024-6863)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:50
VLAI
Title
Encryption of Arbitrary Files with Attacker-Controlled Key in h2oai/h2o-3
Summary
In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0, an endpoint exposing a custom EncryptionTool allows an attacker to encrypt any files on the target server with a key of their choosing. The chosen key can also be overwritten, resulting in ransomware-like behavior. This vulnerability makes it possible for an attacker to encrypt arbitrary files with keys of their choice, making it exceedingly difficult for the target to recover the keys needed for decryption.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-20 17:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
h2oai h2oai/h2o-3 Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-6689 (GCVE-0-2024-6689)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-15 13:18 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:41
VLAI
Title
Local privilege escalation vulnerability in baramundi Management Agent via MSI Installer
Summary
Local Privilege Escalation in MSI-Installer in baramundi Management Agent v23.1.172.0 on Windows allows a local unprivileged user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-15 14:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
baramundi Management Agent Affected: 0 , ≤ 23.1.172.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
baramundi management_agent Affected: 0 , ≤ 23.1.172.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:baramundi:management_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-15 07:00
Credits
Kolja Grassmann <kolja.grassmann@cirosec.de>
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-6510 (GCVE-0-2024-6510)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-12 14:18 – Updated: 2024-09-12 15:12
VLAI
Title
Local privilege escalation vulnerability in AVG Internet Security
Summary
Local Privilege Escalation in AVG Internet Security v24 on Windows allows a local unprivileged user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM via COM-Hijacking.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-12 15:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
  • CWE-732 - Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.cirosec.de/sa/sa-2023-008 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AVG Internet Security Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 24.1
Create a notification for this product.
avg internet_security Affected: 0 , < 24.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:avg:internet_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kolja Grassmann <kolja.grassmann@cirosec.de>
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5299 (GCVE-0-2024-5299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 21:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
D-Link D-View execMonitorScript Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link D-View execMonitorScript Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link D-View. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the execMonitorScript method. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21828.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-24 13:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link D-View Affected: 2.0.1.28
Create a notification for this product.
d-link d-view Affected: 0 , < 2.0.3.88 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:d-link:d-view:0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-14 15:21
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-5298 (GCVE-0-2024-5298)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-23 21:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
D-Link D-View queryDeviceCustomMonitorResult Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
D-Link D-View queryDeviceCustomMonitorResult Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link D-View. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the queryDeviceCustomMonitorResult method. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21842.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-24 14:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link D-View Affected: 2.0.1.28
Create a notification for this product.
dlink dir-3040_firmware Affected: 120b03
    cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dir-3040_firmware:120b03:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-14 15:21
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-4739 (GCVE-0-2024-4739)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-18 08:11 – Updated: 2024-10-18 14:40
VLAI
Title
MXsecurity License Generation Function Disclosure
Summary
The lack of access restriction to a resource from unauthorized users makes MXsecurity software versions v1.1.0 and prior vulnerable. By acquiring a valid authenticator, an attacker can pose as an authorized user and successfully access the resource.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-18 14:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Moxa MXsecurity Series Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 1.1.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
moxa mxsecurity Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 1.1.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:moxa:mxsecurity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sean Cai Chris Huang
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-51584 (GCVE-0-2023-51584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:40
VLAI
Title
Voltronic Power ViewPower USBCommEx shutdown Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Voltronic Power ViewPower USBCommEx shutdown Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that an administrator must trigger a shutdown operation. The specific flaw exists within the shutdown method. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-22065.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-03 18:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Voltronic Power ViewPower Affected: 1.04-21353
Create a notification for this product.
voltronicpower viewpower Affected: 1.04.21353
    cpe:2.3:a:voltronicpower:viewpower:1.04.21353:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 23:09
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-51583 (GCVE-0-2023-51583)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:40
VLAI
Title
Voltronic Power ViewPower UpsScheduler Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Voltronic Power ViewPower UpsScheduler Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the UpsScheduler class. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-22036.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-03 19:02 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Voltronic Power ViewPower Affected: 1.04.21353
Create a notification for this product.
voltronicpower viewpower Affected: 1.04.21353
    cpe:2.3:a:voltronicpower:viewpower:1.04.21353:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 23:09
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-51582 (GCVE-0-2023-51582)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 02:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:40
VLAI
Title
Voltronic Power ViewPower LinuxMonitorConsole Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Voltronic Power ViewPower LinuxMonitorConsole Exposed Dangerous Method Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the LinuxMonitorConsole class. The issue results from an exposed dangerous method. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-22035.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-03 19:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Voltronic Power ViewPower Affected: 1.04.21353
Create a notification for this product.
voltronicpower viewpower Affected: 1.04.21353
    cpe:2.3:a:voltronicpower:viewpower:1.04.21353:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-12-20 23:09
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

If you must expose a method, make sure to perform input validation on all arguments, limit access to authorized parties, and protect against all possible vulnerabilities.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

  • Identify all exposed functionality. Explicitly list all functionality that must be exposed to some user or set of users. Identify which functionality may be:
  • Ensure that the implemented code follows these expectations. This includes setting the appropriate access modifiers where applicable (public, private, protected, etc.) or not marking ActiveX controls safe-for-scripting.
  • accessible to all users
  • restricted to a small set of privileged users
  • prevented from being directly accessible at all
CAPEC-500: WebView Injection

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, injects code into the context of a web page displayed by a WebView component. Through the injected code, an adversary is able to manipulate the DOM tree and cookies of the page, expose sensitive information, and can launch attacks against the web application from within the web page.

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