Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3421 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-15516 (GCVE-0-2026-15516)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 00:15 – Updated: 2026-07-13 15:22
VLAI
Title
MacCMS Pro Installation Index.php step5 authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in MacCMS Pro up to 2022.1000.3005. Impacted is the function step5 of the file application/install/controller/Index.php of the component Installation Module. The manipulation results in authorization bypass. The attack may be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2022.1000.3025 is recommended to address this issue. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a MacCMS Pro Affected: 2022.1000.3005
Unaffected: 2022.1000.3025
    cpe:2.3:a:maccms_pro:maccms_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
luther (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15516",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-13T15:20:20.657594Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-13T15:22:08.631Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:maccms_pro:maccms_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "Installation Module"
          ],
          "product": "MacCMS Pro",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2022.1000.3005"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "2022.1000.3025"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "luther (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in MacCMS Pro up to 2022.1000.3005. Impacted is the function step5 of the file application/install/controller/Index.php of the component Installation Module. The manipulation results in authorization bypass. The attack may be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2022.1000.3025 is recommended to address this issue. Upgrading the affected component is recommended."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-13T00:15:08.047Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-377845 | MacCMS Pro Installation Index.php step5 authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377845"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-377845 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377845/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-15516 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15516"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #848741 | maccms maccms10 10 Logical Vulnerability / Auth Bypass",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/848741"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/trustbigcat/CVE/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/magicblack/maccms10/releases?page=3#release-v2022.1000.3025"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-12T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-12T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-12T13:10:44.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "MacCMS Pro Installation Index.php step5 authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-15516",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-13T00:15:08.047Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-12T11:05:41.518Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-13T15:22:08.631Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-15389 (GCVE-0-2026-15389)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 10:10 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:08
VLAI
Title
Inadequate access control in Sesame Time session management
Summary
A vulnerability relating to insufficient access control has been identified in the session management of the Sesame Time web application and its REST v3 API. The flaw lies in the fact that the system uses the session identifier (USID) as the sole validation mechanism, without verifying whether that identifier legitimately belongs to the user making the request. As a result, an attacker who obtains a valid USID can impersonate a victim’s session and access their confidential information, including emails, user IDs, roles and corporate data. This vulnerability is exacerbated by poor session lifecycle management: new logins generate additional USIDs without revoking the previous ones, allowing multiple active sessions to coexist and thereby expanding the attack surface.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sesame Time Sesame Time Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 10:07
Credits
Miguel Jiménez Cámara
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15389",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-14T12:07:58.958824Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:08:21.909Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Sesame Time",
          "vendor": "Sesame Time",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Miguel Jim\u00e9nez C\u00e1mara"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-07-14T10:07:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A vulnerability relating to insufficient access control has been identified in the session management of the Sesame Time web application and its REST v3 API. The flaw lies in the fact that the system uses the session identifier (USID) as the sole validation mechanism, without verifying whether that identifier legitimately belongs to the user making the request. As a result, an attacker who obtains a valid USID can impersonate a victim\u2019s session and access their confidential information, including emails, user IDs, roles and corporate data. This vulnerability is exacerbated by poor session lifecycle management: new logins generate additional USIDs without revoking the previous ones, allowing multiple active sessions to coexist and thereby expanding the attack surface."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A vulnerability relating to insufficient access control has been identified in the session management of the Sesame Time web application and its REST v3 API. The flaw lies in the fact that the system uses the session identifier (USID) as the sole validation mechanism, without verifying whether that identifier legitimately belongs to the user making the request. As a result, an attacker who obtains a valid USID can impersonate a victim\u2019s session and access their confidential information, including emails, user IDs, roles and corporate data. This vulnerability is exacerbated by poor session lifecycle management: new logins generate additional USIDs without revoking the previous ones, allowing multiple active sessions to coexist and thereby expanding the attack surface."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639 Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T10:10:29.514Z",
        "orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
        "shortName": "INCIBE"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/inadequate-access-control-sesame-time-session-management"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by the Sesame Time team in the latest available version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe update includes improvements to the authentication mechanism and strengthens authorisation checks on the server to ensure that each session can only access information associated with the authenticated user."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by the Sesame Time team in the latest available version.\n\nThe update includes improvements to the authentication mechanism and strengthens authorisation checks on the server to ensure that each session can only access information associated with the authenticated user."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Inadequate access control in Sesame Time session management",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
    "assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-15389",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-14T10:10:29.514Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T11:40:35.281Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T12:08:21.909Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-15191 (GCVE-0-2026-15191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 16:00 – Updated: 2026-07-14 00:59
VLAI
Title
mettle sendportal Campaign Creation Endpoint CampaignStoreRequest.php authorization
Summary
A flaw has been found in mettle sendportal up to 3.0.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file vendor/mettle/sendportal-core/src/Http/Requests/CampaignStoreRequest.php of the component Campaign Creation Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mettle sendportal Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 3.0.1
    cpe:2.3:a:mettle:sendportal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Superman_04 (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15191",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-14T00:59:05.928272Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T00:59:15.934Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:mettle:sendportal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "Campaign Creation Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "sendportal",
          "vendor": "mettle",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Superman_04 (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A flaw has been found in mettle sendportal up to 3.0.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file vendor/mettle/sendportal-core/src/Http/Requests/CampaignStoreRequest.php of the component Campaign Creation Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T16:00:08.591Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-377117 | mettle sendportal Campaign Creation Endpoint CampaignStoreRequest.php authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377117"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-377117 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377117/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-15191 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15191"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #851622 | Mettle SendPortal Latest Authorization Bypass",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/851622"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mettle/sendportal/issues/339"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mettle/sendportal/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-09T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-09T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-09T07:39:18.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "mettle sendportal Campaign Creation Endpoint CampaignStoreRequest.php authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-15191",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-09T16:00:08.591Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-09T05:33:07.527Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T00:59:15.934Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-15159 (GCVE-0-2026-15159)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 02:31 – Updated: 2026-07-17 10:24
VLAI
Title
Ninja Forms - Excel Export <= 3.3.6 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Data Disclosure via 'spreadsheet_export_form_id' Parameter
Summary
The Ninja Forms - Excel Export plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.6 via the 'spreadsheet_export_form_id' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to enumerate any Ninja Forms form ID and download all stored submission data — including names, email addresses, phone numbers, physical addresses, and any other PII collected by site forms — as a downloadable XLSX file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SaturdayDrive Ninja Forms - Excel Export Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.3.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Chu Thao Mai
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15159",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-17T10:24:43.731856Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T10:24:54.455Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Ninja Forms - Excel Export",
          "vendor": "SaturdayDrive",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.3.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Chu Thao Mai"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Ninja Forms - Excel Export plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.6 via the \u0027spreadsheet_export_form_id\u0027 parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to enumerate any Ninja Forms form ID and download all stored submission data \u2014 including names, email addresses, phone numbers, physical addresses, and any other PII collected by site forms \u2014 as a downloadable XLSX file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T02:31:31.480Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/783ccf21-db16-4aac-9a3c-992b3aac5526?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/ninja-forms-excel-export/trunk/ninja-forms-excel-export.php#L187"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-08T20:50:55.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-16T13:43:17.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Ninja Forms - Excel Export \u003c= 3.3.6 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Data Disclosure via \u0027spreadsheet_export_form_id\u0027 Parameter"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-15159",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-17T02:31:31.480Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-08T20:16:32.126Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T10:24:54.455Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-15058 (GCVE-0-2026-15058)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 18:11 – Updated: 2026-07-15 14:46
VLAI
Summary
Improper authorization in the secure messages deletion endpoint in Devolutions Server 2026.2.11, 2026.1.22 allows an authenticated user to delete another user's messages via a direct object reference to the message identifier.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Devolutions Server Affected: 0 , < 2026.1.23 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 2026.2.12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 3.1,
              "baseSeverity": "LOW",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15058",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-15T14:45:11.844847Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T14:46:13.929Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Server",
          "vendor": "Devolutions",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2026.1.23",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2026.2.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Improper authorization in the secure messages deletion endpoint in Devolutions Server 2026.2.11, 2026.1.22 allows an authenticated user to delete another user\u0027s messages via a direct object reference to the message identifier."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improper authorization in the secure messages deletion endpoint in Devolutions Server 2026.2.11, 2026.1.22 allows an authenticated user to delete another user\u0027s messages via a direct object reference to the message identifier."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639 Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T18:11:10.858Z",
        "orgId": "bfee16bd-18e6-446c-9a65-f5b2e3d89c23",
        "shortName": "DEVOLUTIONS"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://devolutions.net/security/advisories/DEVO-2026-0024/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "bfee16bd-18e6-446c-9a65-f5b2e3d89c23",
    "assignerShortName": "DEVOLUTIONS",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-15058",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-14T18:11:10.858Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-08T13:55:05.553Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T14:46:13.929Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-15036 (GCVE-0-2026-15036)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 14:30 – Updated: 2026-07-08 15:38
VLAI
Title
Harness gitspaces Endpoint list_all.go getAuthorizedSpaces authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in Harness up to 2.28.2. This vulnerability affects the function getAuthorizedSpaces of the file app/api/controller/gitspace/list_all.go of the component gitspaces Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376787 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376787/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15036 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/851013 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/harness/harness/issues/3689 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/harness/harness/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Harness Affected: 2.28.0
Affected: 2.28.1
Affected: 2.28.2
    cpe:2.3:a:harness:harness:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
geochen (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15036",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-08T15:38:03.057690Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T15:38:36.035Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:harness:harness:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "gitspaces Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "Harness",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.28.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.28.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.28.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "geochen (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was determined in Harness up to 2.28.2. This vulnerability affects the function getAuthorizedSpaces of the file app/api/controller/gitspace/list_all.go of the component gitspaces Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:30:07.802Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-376787 | Harness gitspaces Endpoint list_all.go getAuthorizedSpaces authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376787"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-376787 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376787/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-15036 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15036"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #851013 | harness gitness 2.28.2 Authorization Bypass",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/851013"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/harness/harness/issues/3689"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/harness/harness/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-08T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-08T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-08T09:51:07.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Harness gitspaces Endpoint list_all.go getAuthorizedSpaces authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-15036",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-08T14:30:07.802Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-08T07:46:03.631Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T15:38:36.035Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-14793 (GCVE-0-2026-14793)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 03:30 – Updated: 2026-07-06 16:49 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
Craft CMS reorder-sets Endpoint GlobalsController.php actionReorderSets authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Craft CMS up to 4.18.0.1. Affected is the function actionReorderSets of the file src/controllers/GlobalsController.php of the component reorder-sets Endpoint. The manipulation results in authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. Upgrading to version 4.18.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 9bd05c91e6a7e6da5e949ec41a31c220c059aa04. The affected component should be upgraded.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Craft CMS Affected: 4.18.0.0
Affected: 4.18.0.1
Unaffected: 4.18.1
    cpe:2.3:a:craft:cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
geochen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-14793",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-06T16:03:00.695116Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T16:49:07.984Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:craft:cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "reorder-sets Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "CMS",
          "vendor": "Craft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.18.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.18.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.18.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "geochen (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Craft CMS up to 4.18.0.1. Affected is the function actionReorderSets of the file src/controllers/GlobalsController.php of the component reorder-sets Endpoint. The manipulation results in authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. Upgrading to version 4.18.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 9bd05c91e6a7e6da5e949ec41a31c220c059aa04. The affected component should be upgraded."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T03:30:10.238Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-376387 | Craft CMS reorder-sets Endpoint GlobalsController.php actionReorderSets authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376387"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-376387 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376387/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-14793 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14793"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #850792 | Craftcms CMS 5.10.1 Authorization Bypass",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/850792"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/9bd05c91e6a7e6da5e949ec41a31c220c059aa04"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/releases/tag/4.18.1"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_freeware"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-05T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-05T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-05T20:31:23.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Craft CMS reorder-sets Endpoint GlobalsController.php actionReorderSets authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14793",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-06T03:30:10.238Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-05T18:26:20.325Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T16:49:07.984Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-14753 (GCVE-0-2026-14753)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-05 13:45 – Updated: 2026-07-06 13:26
VLAI
Title
mjperpinosa stumasy Note Handler/Assignment notes authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in mjperpinosa stumasy up to 327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be. This impacts an unknown function of the file /PHP/objects/notes of the component Note Handler/Assignment Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument assignment_item_id results in authorization bypass. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376342 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376342/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14753 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/849496 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/mjperpinosa/stumasy/issues/9 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/mjperpinosa/stumasy/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mjperpinosa stumasy Affected: 327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be
    cpe:2.3:a:mjperpinosa:stumasy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
gscsd (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-14753",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-06T13:26:36.439129Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T13:26:44.191Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:mjperpinosa:stumasy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "Note Handler/Assignment Handler"
          ],
          "product": "stumasy",
          "vendor": "mjperpinosa",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "gscsd (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in mjperpinosa stumasy up to 327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be. This impacts an unknown function of the file /PHP/objects/notes of the component Note Handler/Assignment Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument assignment_item_id results in authorization bypass. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-05T13:45:08.177Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-376342 | mjperpinosa stumasy Note Handler/Assignment notes authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376342"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-376342 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376342/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-14753 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14753"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #849496 | mjperpinosa stumasy 327d1b0f2915ba79d7ef8ebb74553e987609d9be Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled SQL Primary Key",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/849496"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mjperpinosa/stumasy/issues/9"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/mjperpinosa/stumasy/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-04T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-04T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-04T17:55:40.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "mjperpinosa stumasy Note Handler/Assignment notes authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14753",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-05T13:45:08.177Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-04T15:50:27.016Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T13:26:44.191Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-14614 (GCVE-0-2026-14614)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 15:33 – Updated: 2026-07-17 11:35
VLAI
Title
Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: fgap v2 client scope assignment bypass via clientresource
Summary
A flaw was found in the ClientResource component of Keycloak's admin services when Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAP) v2 is enabled. This issue allows a delegated administrator, who should only have limited control over specific clients, to attach or remove hidden client scopes that they are not authorized to see or manage. As a result, an attacker could inject unauthorized data or permissions into the security tokens issued to end-users, potentially tricking other applications into granting higher levels of access than intended.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-14614 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2496889 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-03 15:21
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank yd1ng for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-14614",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-06T15:27:59.044944Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-284",
                "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T15:28:02.760Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "rhbk-openshift-rhel9/rhbk-openshift-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat Data Grid 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Red Hat would like to thank yd1ng for reporting this issue."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-07-03T15:21:06.261Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A flaw was found in the ClientResource component of Keycloak\u0027s admin services when Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAP) v2 is enabled. This issue allows a delegated administrator, who should only have limited control over specific clients, to attach or remove hidden client scopes that they are not authorized to see or manage. As a result, an attacker could inject unauthorized data or permissions into the security tokens issued to end-users, potentially tricking other applications into granting higher levels of access than intended."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
              "value": "Moderate"
            },
            "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T11:35:02.499Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-14614"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHBZ#2496889",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2496889"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-02T17:39:04.000Z",
          "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-03T15:21:06.261Z",
          "value": "Made public."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: fgap v2 client scope assignment bypass via clientresource",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
      },
      "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14614",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-03T15:33:00.892Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-03T15:13:06.650Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-17T11:35:02.499Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-14608 (GCVE-0-2026-14608)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 20:00 – Updated: 2026-07-07 02:17 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester CET Automated Grading System with AI Predictive Analytics POST index.php view_student authorization
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester CET Automated Grading System with AI Predictive Analytics 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /index.php?action=view_student of the component POST Handler. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to authorization bypass. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376116 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/376116/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14608 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/844625 third-party-advisory
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester CET Automated Grading System with AI Predictive Analytics Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:cet_automated_grading_system_with_ai_predictive_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Abhay mp (VulDB User) VulDB Vulnerability Moderation Team
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-14608",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-07T02:17:23.576006Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T02:17:32.981Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:cet_automated_grading_system_with_ai_predictive_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "POST Handler"
          ],
          "product": "CET Automated Grading System with AI Predictive Analytics",
          "vendor": "SourceCodester",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "Abhay mp (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB Vulnerability Moderation Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester CET Automated Grading System with AI Predictive Analytics 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /index.php?action=view_student of the component POST Handler. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to authorization bypass. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "Authorization Bypass",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-03T20:00:09.634Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-376116 | SourceCodester CET Automated Grading System with AI Predictive Analytics POST index.php view_student authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376116"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-376116 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/376116/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-14608 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-14608"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #844625 | https://www.sourcecodester.com/ CET Automated Grading System with AI Predictive Analytics in PHP and MySQL 1.0 Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/844625"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com/"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_freeware"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-03T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-07-03T16:01:13.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "SourceCodester CET Automated Grading System with AI Predictive Analytics POST index.php view_student authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14608",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-03T20:00:09.634Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-03T13:56:09.494Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T02:17:32.981Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.