Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-424
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Protection of Alternate Path
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not sufficiently protect all possible paths that a user can take to access restricted functionality or resources.
71 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-86145 (GCVE-0-2026-86145)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 05:09 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
PCRE2 before 10.48 allows a pcre2_dfa_match out-of-bounds write because reuse of a cached workspace block, in a recursive DFA matching workspace, lacks a size check (even though a newly allocated block, for the same purpose, does have a size check). This outcome requires an attacker-controlled regular expression, or a recursive pattern in conjunction with a small heap limit (this can be set through the API).
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 18:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-82754 (GCVE-0-2026-82754)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 22:23 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ash_authentication_oauth2_server aliases every protocol endpoint under /.well-known, bypassing path-scoped controls
Summary
Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in ash-project ash_authentication_oauth2_server exposes the state-changing OAuth endpoints under an unintended URL prefix, bypassing controls scoped to the canonical prefix.
oauth2_server_protocol_routes/1 in AshAuthentication.Phoenix.Oauth2Server.Router forwards the same ProtocolRouter at both the /oauth prefix and the /.well-known prefix. Phoenix forward strips the matched prefix before dispatch, so the full route table answers under both mounts, and POST /register, POST /token, and POST /revoke are reachable as /.well-known/register, /.well-known/token, and /.well-known/revoke. Edge controls such as WAF rules, rate limits, or authentication exemptions written against the /oauth paths, or that allow-list /.well-known as unauthenticated, do not apply to the alias.
This issue affects ash_authentication_oauth2_server: from 0.1.0 before 0.3.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:41 UTC
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash_authentication… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82754.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82754 | related |
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash_authentication… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ash-project | ash_authentication_oauth2_server |
Affected:
0.1.0 , < 0.3.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_authentication_oauth2_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| ash-project | ash_authentication_oauth2_server |
Affected:
855b578037c5ded18e8a6e60f42e56bde4905fae , < a72972d7ed3eb74c05dfa0653a258ef14454459a
(git)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_authentication_oauth2_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-82586 (GCVE-0-2026-82586)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 22:34 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AshLua read operation aggregate bypasses the exposed-field allow-list, exposing private attributes
Summary
Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in ash-project ash_lua allows a user-supplied Lua script to read attributes that are not on the exposed-field allow-list.
AshLua exposes Ash resources to Lua scripts, gated by a manifest declaring which fields are exposed. The read action's operation aggregate path in AshLua.Runtime took the field name straight from the Lua call and resolved it with only String.to_existing_atom and Ash.Query.Aggregate.new!, neither of which consults the exposed-field allow-list the normal fields path enforces. A script can therefore read the value of any attribute of any record the actor may read, including private sensitive?: true columns, via resource.read({ operation = {"list", "hashed_password"} }); min and max give a value oracle. Anyone able to submit or influence a Lua script can reach this.
This issue affects ash_lua: from 0.1.0 before 0.2.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:44 UTC
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash_lua/security/a… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82586.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82586 | related |
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash_lua/commit/c0d… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ash-project | ash_lua |
Affected:
0.1.0 , < 0.2.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| ash-project | ash_lua |
Affected:
8675e47cca81f36594083a7e63379bac9e123e72 , < c0dfcd9494766d548178c37df0bd01cff378e1c7
(git)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-66756 (GCVE-0-2026-66756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 19:18 – Updated: 2026-07-30 19:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Tika: unpack endpoint in tika-server allows configuration with unsecureFeatures=false
Summary
Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in Apache Tika.
This issue affects Apache Tika: from 4.0.0-alpha-1 before 4.0.0-beta-1.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.0-beta-1, which fixes the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-30 19:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/ynjg5lxwhqpc83pcz… | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/0… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tika |
Affected:
4.0.0-alpha-1 , < 4.0.0-beta-1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2026-58428 (GCVE-0-2026-58428)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 17:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Release attachment extension allowlist bypass via web release edit form (variant of CVE-2025-68939)
Summary
Release attachment extension allowlist bypass via web release edit form (variant of CVE-2025-68939)
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 17:29 UTC
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/adviso… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v1.27.0 | release-notes |
| https://blog.gitea.com/gitea-1.27.0-is-released/ | release-notes |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gitea | Gitea Open Source Git Server |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.26.4
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|
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CVE-2026-54423 (GCVE-0-2026-54423)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 03:10 – Updated: 2026-07-10 15:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In OpenStack Ironic before 37.0.1, an Ironic user with the ability to deploy nodes using the IPMI management interface can maliciously use the send_raw step to send arbitrary IPMI commands to a node, bypassing Ironic's access control.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 15:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenStack | Ironic |
Affected:
22.1.0 , < 29.0.6
(semver)
Affected: 30.0.0 , < 32.0.2 (semver) Affected: 32.0.0 , < 35.0.2 (semver) Affected: 36.0.0 , < 37.0.1 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:openstack:ironic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:openstack:ironic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:openstack:ironic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:openstack:ironic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-37008 (GCVE-0-2026-37008)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-13 00:00 – Updated: 2026-09-13 20:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
CrewAI before fb2323b offers a Python blocklist approach that operates at the wrong level of abstraction, a different vulnerability than CVE-2026-2275. Import-time blocking of module names does not address the availability of Python's complete object graph. For example, calling ctypes.CDLL(None) loads the C library without relying in any import statements. In other words, a within-process sandbox cannot merely account for the import system and instead must account for the complete runtime of the Python interpreter.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-4913 (GCVE-0-2026-4913)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-14 14:10 – Updated: 2026-04-14 15:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper protection of an alternate path in Ivanti N-ITSM before version 2025.4 allows a remote authenticated attacker to retain access when their account has been disabled.
Severity
5.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-14 15:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ivanti | Neurons for ITSM (On-Premise) |
Unaffected:
2025.4
|
|
| Ivanti | Neurons for ITSM (Cloud) |
Unaffected:
2025.4
|
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CVE-2026-4270 (GCVE-0-2026-4270)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-16 16:07 – Updated: 2026-03-16 18:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AWS API MCP File Access Restriction Bypass
Summary
Improper Protection of Alternate Path exists in the no-access and workdir feature of the AWS API MCP Server versions >= 0.2.14 and < 1.3.9 on all platforms may allow the bypass of intended file access restriction and expose arbitrary local file contents in the MCP client application context.
To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 1.3.9.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-16 18:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletin… | vendor-advisory |
| https://pypi.org/project/awslabs.aws-api-mcp-serv… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AWS | AWS API MCP Server |
Affected:
0.2.14 , < 1.3.9
(custom)
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CVE-2026-0268 (GCVE-0-2026-0268)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 20:40 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Prisma Access Agent: Local Authenticated VPN Enforcement Bypass on Linux
Summary
A security control bypass vulnerability in Prisma Access Agent for Linux allows a local attacker to route network traffic outside the VPN tunnel.
This does not impact Prisma Access Agent on Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, or ChromeOS.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-11 13:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0268 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access Agent |
Affected:
0 , < 26.2.1
(custom)
|
|
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access Agent |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-06-10 16:00
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"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
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"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0268"
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"lang": "en",
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Deploy different layers of protection to implement security in depth.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-554: Functionality Bypass
An adversary attacks a system by bypassing some or all functionality intended to protect it. Often, a system user will think that protection is in place, but the functionality behind those protections has been disabled by the adversary.