Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-404
Allowed-with-ReviewImproper Resource Shutdown or Release
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use.
1219 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-1149 (GCVE-0-2025-1149)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 14:31 – Updated: 2025-02-10 14:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU Binutils ld xmalloc.c xstrdup memory leak
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.43. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function xstrdup of the file libiberty/xmalloc.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads to memory leak. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The code maintainer explains: "I'm not going to commit some of the leak fixes I've been working on to the 2.44 branch due to concern that would destabilise ld. All of the reported leaks in this bugzilla have been fixed on binutils master."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295053 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295053 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32576 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15887 | exploit |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
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CVE-2025-1148 (GCVE-0-2025-1148)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 14:00 – Updated: 2025-04-04 23:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GNU Binutils ld ldelfgen.c link_order_scan memory leak
Summary
A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.43 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function link_order_scan of the file ld/ldelfgen.c of the component ld. The manipulation leads to memory leak. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The code maintainer explains: "I'm not going to commit some of the leak fixes I've been working on to the 2.44 branch due to concern that would destabilise ld. All of the reported leaks in this bugzilla have been fixed on binutils master."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.295052 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.295052 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.485747 | third-party-advisory |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32576 | issue-tracking |
| https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=15887 | exploit |
| https://www.gnu.org/ | product |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2025040… |
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CVE-2025-1103 (GCVE-0-2025-1103)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-07 15:00 – Updated: 2025-02-07 15:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DIR-823X HTTP POST Request set_wifi_blacklists null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in D-Link DIR-823X 240126/240802. This affects the function set_wifi_blacklists of the file /goform/set_wifi_blacklists of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument macList leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.294933 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.294933 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.489603 | third-party-advisory |
| https://tasty-foxtrot-3a8.notion.site/D-link-DIR-… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
| https://tasty-foxtrot-3a8.notion.site/D-link-DIR-… | exploit |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-0704 (GCVE-0-2025-0704)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-24 18:31 – Updated: 2025-01-24 20:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
JoeyBling bootplus QrCodeController.java qrCode resource consumption
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in JoeyBling bootplus up to 247d5f6c209be1a5cf10cd0fa18e1d8cc63cf55d. Affected is the function qrCode of the file src/main/java/io/github/controller/QrCodeController.java. The manipulation of the argument w/h leads to resource consumption. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.293232 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.293232 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.480843 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/JoeyBling/bootplus/issues/26 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/JoeyBling/bootplus/issues/26#i… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-0492 (GCVE-0-2025-0492)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-15 22:00 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
D-Link DIR-823X FUN_00412244 null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-823X 240126/240802 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function FUN_00412244. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.291937 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291937 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.475301 | third-party-advisory |
| https://tasty-foxtrot-3a8.notion.site/D-link-DIR-… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-0223 (GCVE-0-2025-0223)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-05 16:00 – Updated: 2025-01-06 14:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IObit Protected Folder IOCTL IURegistryFilter.sys 0x8001E010 null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in IObit Protected Folder up to 13.6.0.5. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is the function 0x8001E000/0x8001E00C/0x8001E004/0x8001E010 in the library IURegistryFilter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.290202 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290202 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.466963 | third-party-advisory |
| https://shareforall.notion.site/IOBit-Uninstaller… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IObit | Protected Folder |
Affected:
13.6.0.0
Affected: 13.6.0.1 Affected: 13.6.0.2 Affected: 13.6.0.3 Affected: 13.6.0.4 Affected: 13.6.0.5 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-0222 (GCVE-0-2025-0222)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-05 15:31 – Updated: 2025-01-06 14:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IObit Protected Folder IOCTL IUProcessFilter.sys 0x8001E004 null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability was found in IObit Protected Folder up to 13.6.0.5 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function 0x8001E000/0x8001E004 in the library IUProcessFilter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.290201 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290201 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.466956 | third-party-advisory |
| https://shareforall.notion.site/IOBit-Uninstaller… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IObit | Protected Folder |
Affected:
13.6.0.0
Affected: 13.6.0.1 Affected: 13.6.0.2 Affected: 13.6.0.3 Affected: 13.6.0.4 Affected: 13.6.0.5 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-0221 (GCVE-0-2025-0221)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-05 15:00 – Updated: 2025-01-06 14:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IOBit Protected Folder IOCTL pffilter.sys 0x22200c null pointer dereference
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in IOBit Protected Folder up to 1.3.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function 0x22200c in the library pffilter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.290200 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290200 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.466955 | third-party-advisory |
| https://shareforall.notion.site/IOBit-Protected-F… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IOBit | Protected Folder |
Affected:
1.0
Affected: 1.1 Affected: 1.2 Affected: 1.3 |
Credits
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CVE-2024-38271 (GCVE-0-2024-38271)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-26 15:19 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Denial of Service in Quick Share
Summary
There exists a vulnerability in Quick Share/Nearby, where an attacker can force a victim to stay connected to a temporary hotspot created for the sharing. As part of the sequence of packets in a Quick Share connection over Bluetooth, the attacker forces the victim to connect to the attacker’s WiFi network and then sends an OfflineFrame that crashes Quick Share.
This makes the Wifi connection to the attacker’s network last, instead of returning to the old network when the Quick Share session completes, allowing the attacker to be a MiTM. We recommend upgrading to version 1.0.1724.0 of Quick Share or above
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2024-28252 (GCVE-0-2024-28252)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-15 19:04 – Updated: 2024-08-26 15:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CoreWCF NetFraming based services can leave connections open when they should be closed
Summary
CoreWCF is a port of the service side of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to .NET Core. If you have a NetFraming based CoreWCF service, extra system resources could be consumed by connections being left established instead of closing or aborting them. There are two scenarios when this can happen. When a client established a connection to the service and sends no data, the service will wait indefinitely for the client to initiate the NetFraming session handshake. Additionally, once a client has established a session, if the client doesn't send any requests for the period of time configured in the binding ReceiveTimeout, the connection is not properly closed as part of the session being aborted. The bindings affected by this behavior are NetTcpBinding, NetNamedPipeBinding, and UnixDomainSocketBinding. Only NetTcpBinding has the ability to accept non local connections. The currently supported versions of CoreWCF are v1.4.x and v1.5.x. The fix can be found in v1.4.2 and v1.5.2 of the CoreWCF packages. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no workarounds for this issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-404 - Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/CoreWCF/CoreWCF/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/CoreWCF/CoreWCF/issues/1345 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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"url": "https://github.com/CoreWCF/CoreWCF/issues/1345"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "CoreWCF",
"vendor": "CoreWCF",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 1.5.0, \u003c 1.5.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.4.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CoreWCF is a port of the service side of Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) to .NET Core. If you have a NetFraming based CoreWCF service, extra system resources could be consumed by connections being left established instead of closing or aborting them. There are two scenarios when this can happen. When a client established a connection to the service and sends no data, the service will wait indefinitely for the client to initiate the NetFraming session handshake. Additionally, once a client has established a session, if the client doesn\u0027t send any requests for the period of time configured in the binding ReceiveTimeout, the connection is not properly closed as part of the session being aborted. The bindings affected by this behavior are NetTcpBinding, NetNamedPipeBinding, and UnixDomainSocketBinding. Only NetTcpBinding has the ability to accept non local connections. The currently supported versions of CoreWCF are v1.4.x and v1.5.x. The fix can be found in v1.4.2 and v1.5.2 of the CoreWCF packages. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no workarounds for this issue.\n"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-404",
"description": "CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-03-21T19:41:32.728Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/CoreWCF/CoreWCF/security/advisories/GHSA-32jq-mv89-5rx7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreWCF/CoreWCF/security/advisories/GHSA-32jq-mv89-5rx7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/CoreWCF/CoreWCF/issues/1345",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/CoreWCF/CoreWCF/issues/1345"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-32jq-mv89-5rx7",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "CoreWCF NetFraming based services can leave connections open when they should be closed"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-28252",
"datePublished": "2024-03-15T19:04:07.631Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-03-07T14:33:30.036Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-26T15:07:39.236Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, languages such as Java, Ruby, and Lisp perform automatic garbage collection that releases memory for objects that have been deallocated.
Mitigation
Implementation
It is good practice to be responsible for freeing all resources you allocate and to be consistent with how and where you free memory in a function. If you allocate memory that you intend to free upon completion of the function, you must be sure to free the memory at all exit points for that function including error conditions.
Mitigation
Implementation
Memory should be allocated/freed using matching functions such as malloc/free, new/delete, and new[]/delete[].
Mitigation
Implementation
When releasing a complex object or structure, ensure that you properly dispose of all of its member components, not just the object itself.
CAPEC-125: Flooding
An adversary consumes the resources of a target by rapidly engaging in a large number of interactions with the target. This type of attack generally exposes a weakness in rate limiting or flow. When successful this attack prevents legitimate users from accessing the service and can cause the target to crash. This attack differs from resource depletion through leaks or allocations in that the latter attacks do not rely on the volume of requests made to the target but instead focus on manipulation of the target's operations. The key factor in a flooding attack is the number of requests the adversary can make in a given period of time. The greater this number, the more likely an attack is to succeed against a given target.
CAPEC-130: Excessive Allocation
An adversary causes the target to allocate excessive resources to servicing the attackers' request, thereby reducing the resources available for legitimate services and degrading or denying services. Usually, this attack focuses on memory allocation, but any finite resource on the target could be the attacked, including bandwidth, processing cycles, or other resources. This attack does not attempt to force this allocation through a large number of requests (that would be Resource Depletion through Flooding) but instead uses one or a small number of requests that are carefully formatted to force the target to allocate excessive resources to service this request(s). Often this attack takes advantage of a bug in the target to cause the target to allocate resources vastly beyond what would be needed for a normal request.
CAPEC-131: Resource Leak Exposure
An adversary utilizes a resource leak on the target to deplete the quantity of the resource available to service legitimate requests.
CAPEC-494: TCP Fragmentation
An adversary may execute a TCP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of avoiding filtering rules of network controls, by attempting to fragment the TCP packet such that the headers flag field is pushed into the second fragment which typically is not filtered.
CAPEC-495: UDP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a UDP Fragmentation attack against a target server in an attempt to consume resources such as bandwidth and CPU. IP fragmentation occurs when an IP datagram is larger than the MTU of the route the datagram has to traverse. Typically the attacker will use large UDP packets over 1500 bytes of data which forces fragmentation as ethernet MTU is 1500 bytes. This attack is a variation on a typical UDP flood but it enables more network bandwidth to be consumed with fewer packets. Additionally it has the potential to consume server CPU resources and fill memory buffers associated with the processing and reassembling of fragmented packets.
CAPEC-496: ICMP Fragmentation
An attacker may execute a ICMP Fragmentation attack against a target with the intention of consuming resources or causing a crash. The attacker crafts a large number of identical fragmented IP packets containing a portion of a fragmented ICMP message. The attacker these sends these messages to a target host which causes the host to become non-responsive. Another vector may be sending a fragmented ICMP message to a target host with incorrect sizes in the header which causes the host to hang.
CAPEC-666: BlueSmacking
An adversary uses Bluetooth flooding to transfer large packets to Bluetooth enabled devices over the L2CAP protocol with the goal of creating a DoS. This attack must be carried out within close proximity to a Bluetooth enabled device.