Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-319

Allowed

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.

1147 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-27903 (GCVE-0-2025-27903)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 19:32 – Updated: 2026-02-17 20:29
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Java SDK affecting Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, Unix and Windows
Summary
IBM DB2 Recovery Expert for LUW 5.5 Interim Fix 002 IBM Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows transmits data in a cleartext communication channel that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7259901 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM DB2 Recovery Expert for LUW Affected: 5.5 Interim Fix 002 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_recovery_expert_for_luw:5.5:interim_fix_002:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27722 (GCVE-0-2025-27722)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 09:03 – Updated: 2025-04-09 15:07
VLAI
Summary
Cleartext transmission of sensitive information issue exists in Wi-Fi AP UNIT 'AC-WPS-11ac series'. If exploited, a man-in-the-middle attack may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to eavesdrop the communication and obtain the authentication information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext transmission of sensitive information
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27720 (GCVE-0-2025-27720)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-08 22:43 – Updated: 2025-05-09 04:03
VLAI
Title
Pixmeo OsiriX MD Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
The Pixmeo Osirix MD Web Portal sends credential information without encryption, which could allow an attacker to steal credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pixmeo OsiriX MD Affected: 0 , ≤ 14.0.1 (Build 2024-02-28) (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-08 17:00
Credits
Chizuru Toyama of TXOne Networks and Canaan Kao of TXOne Networks reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27594 (GCVE-0-2025-27594)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 12:50 – Updated: 2025-03-14 13:35
VLAI
Title
Unencrypted transmission of password hash
Summary
The device uses an unencrypted, proprietary protocol for communication. Through this protocol, configuration data is transmitted and device authentication is performed. An attacker can thereby intercept the authentication hash and use it to log into the device using a pass-the-hash attack.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SICK AG SICK DL100-2xxxxxxx Affected: all versions (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-14 12:32
Credits
Leonard Lewedei
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27457 (GCVE-0-2025-27457)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-03 11:32 – Updated: 2025-07-03 13:15
VLAI
Title
CVE-2025-27457
Summary
All communication between the VNC server and client(s) is unencrypted. This allows an attacker to intercept the traffic and obtain sensitive data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.endress.com x_Endress+Hauser
https://sick.com/psirt x_SICK PSIRT Security Advisories
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https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-26654 (GCVE-0-2025-26654)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 07:13 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
Potential information disclosure vulnerability in SAP Commerce Cloud (Public Cloud)
Summary
SAP Commerce Cloud (Public Cloud) does not allow to disable unencrypted HTTP (port 80) entirely, but instead allows a redirect from port 80 to 443 (HTTPS). As a result, Commerce normally communicates securely over HTTPS. However, the confidentiality and integrity of data sent on the first request before the redirect may be impacted if the client is configured to use HTTP and sends confidential data on the first request before the redirect.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-25046 (GCVE-0-2025-25046)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-23 22:24 – Updated: 2025-08-28 15:04
VLAI
Title
IBM InfoSphere Information Server information disclosure
Summary
IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 DataStage Flow Designer  transmits sensitive information via URL or query parameters that could be exposed to an unauthorized actor using man in the middle techniques.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7231333 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM InfoSphere Information Server Affected: 11.7
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:infosphere_information_server:11.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-24849 (GCVE-0-2025-24849)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-28 16:58 – Updated: 2025-02-28 21:50
VLAI
Title
Dario Health USB-C Blood Glucose Monitoring System Starter Kit Android Application Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
Lack of encryption in transit for cloud infrastructure facilitating potential for sensitive data manipulation or exposure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Credits
Noah Cutler and Manuel Del Rio of Accenture reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22493 (GCVE-0-2025-22493)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-05 08:53 – Updated: 2025-03-05 14:50
VLAI
Title
Improper cookie attributes in Foreseer Reporting Software (FRS)
Summary
Secure flag not set and SameSIte was set to Lax in the Foreseer Reporting Software (FRS). Absence of this secure flag could lead into the session cookie being transmitted over unencrypted HTTP connections. This security issue has been resolved in the latest version of FRS v1.5.100.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eaton Foreseer Reporting Software (FRS) Affected: 0 , < 1.5.100 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-03-05 08:52
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15619 (GCVE-0-2025-15619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-23 15:17 – Updated: 2026-06-23 15:46
VLAI
Title
HCL Connections is vulnerable to broken access control
Summary
HCL Connections contains a broken access control vulnerability that may allow an unauthorized user to view data in a single specific scenario.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-284 - Improper access control
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext transmission of sensitive information
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCLSoftware Connections Affected: 7.0, 8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-23 15:17
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.

Mitigation
Implementation

When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.

Mitigation
Implementation

When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.

Mitigation
Testing

Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.

Mitigation
Operation

Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.

CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking

Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.

CAPEC-117: Interception

An adversary monitors data streams to or from the target for information gathering purposes. This attack may be undertaken to solely gather sensitive information or to support a further attack against the target. This attack pattern can involve sniffing network traffic as well as other types of data streams (e.g. radio). The adversary can attempt to initiate the establishment of a data stream or passively observe the communications as they unfold. In all variants of this attack, the adversary is not the intended recipient of the data stream. In contrast to other means of gathering information (e.g., targeting data leaks), the adversary must actively position themself so as to observe explicit data channels (e.g. network traffic) and read the content. However, this attack differs from a Adversary-In-the-Middle (CAPEC-94) attack, as the adversary does not alter the content of the communications nor forward data to the intended recipient.

CAPEC-383: Harvesting Information via API Event Monitoring

An adversary hosts an event within an application framework and then monitors the data exchanged during the course of the event for the purpose of harvesting any important data leaked during the transactions. One example could be harvesting lists of usernames or userIDs for the purpose of sending spam messages to those users. One example of this type of attack involves the adversary creating an event within the sub-application. Assume the adversary hosts a "virtual sale" of rare items. As other users enter the event, the attacker records via AiTM (CAPEC-94) proxy the user_ids and usernames of everyone who attends. The adversary would then be able to spam those users within the application using an automated script.

CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content

An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.

CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code

An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.