Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-319

Allowed

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.

1147 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-13718 (GCVE-0-2025-13718)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-13 18:33 – Updated: 2026-03-13 19:35
VLAI
Title
IBM Sterling Partner Engagement Manager Information Disclosure
Summary
IBM Sterling Partner Engagement Manager 6.2.3.0 through 6.2.3.5 and 6.2.4.0 through 6.2.4.2 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.
Severity
3.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7263391 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Sterling Partner Engagement Manager Affected: 6.2.3.0 , ≤ 6.2.3.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.4.0 , ≤ 6.2.4.2 (semver)
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:sterling_partner_engagement_manager:6.2.4.2:*:*:*:essentials:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2025-13489 (GCVE-0-2025-13489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-15 19:51 – Updated: 2025-12-26 13:12
VLAI
Title
IBM DevOps Deploy is susceptible to a Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
IBM UCD - IBM DevOps Deploy 8.1 through 8.1.2.3 IBM DevOps Deploy transmits data in clear text that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7254662 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM UCD - IBM DevOps Deploy Affected: 8.1 , ≤ 8.1.2.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:ucd___ibm_devops_deploy:8.1.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-13454 (GCVE-0-2025-13454)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-14 22:18 – Updated: 2026-02-25 21:31
VLAI
Summary
A potential vulnerability was reported in ThinkPlus configuration software that could allow a local authenticated user to gain access to sensitive device information.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Lenovo thanks Xusheng Li (Vector 35 Inc) for reporting these issues.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12530 (GCVE-0-2025-12530)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 20:34 – Updated: 2026-07-01 14:51
VLAI
Title
Vulnerabilities found in Watson Data Intelligence
Summary
IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.2, 5.3.0, 5.3.1, 5.3.1 through patch-1 transmits data in clear text that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7277802 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM watsonx.data intelligence Affected: 5.2.2, 5.3.0, 5.3.1, 5.3.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:watsonxdata_intelligence:5.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:watsonxdata_intelligence:patch-1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12508 (GCVE-0-2025-12508)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-31 15:49 – Updated: 2025-10-31 17:44
VLAI
Title
Unencrypted communication to Active Directory services
Summary
When using domain users as BRAIN2 users, communication with Active Directory services is unencrypted. This can lead to the interception of authentication data and compromise confidentiality.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bizerba BRAIN2 Affected: 0.0 , < 3.07 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11640 (GCVE-0-2025-11640)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-12 18:02 – Updated: 2025-10-17 05:48
VLAI
Title
Tomofun Furbo 360/Furbo Mini Bluetooth Low Energy cleartext transmission
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. This affects an unknown function of the component Bluetooth Low Energy. The manipulation results in cleartext transmission of sensitive information. Access to the local network is required for this attack. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
2.3 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:X
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:X
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
  • CWE-310 - Cryptographic Issues
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.328051 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328051 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.661374 third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Credits
Calvin Star (Software Secured) Julian B (Software Secured) jTag Labs (VulDB User) jTag Labs (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11492 (GCVE-0-2025-11492)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 18:59 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
Title
HTTP Configuration and Encryption in Transit
Summary
In the ConnectWise Automate Agent, communications could be configured to use HTTP instead of HTTPS. In such cases, an on-path threat actor with a man-in-the-middle network position could intercept, modify, or replay agent-server traffic. Additionally, the encryption method used to obfuscate some communications over the HTTP channel is updated in the Automate 2025.9 patch to enforce HTTPS for all agent communications.
Severity
9.6 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ConnectWise Automate Affected: All versions prior to 2025.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10776 (GCVE-0-2025-10776)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 01:32 – Updated: 2025-09-22 15:56
VLAI
Title
LionCoders SalePro POS Login cleartext transmission
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in LionCoders SalePro POS up to 5.5.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Login. Performing manipulation results in cleartext transmission of sensitive information. The attack can be initiated remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
  • CWE-310 - Cryptographic Issues
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LionCoders SalePro POS Affected: 5.0
Affected: 5.1
Affected: 5.2
Affected: 5.3
Affected: 5.4
Affected: 5.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
JaredLoo (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10641 (GCVE-0-2025-10641)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-21 11:48 – Updated: 2025-11-03 17:31
VLAI
Title
Unencrypted cleartext communication in EfficientLab WorkExaminer Professional
Summary
All WorkExaminer Professional traffic between monitoring client, console and server is transmitted as plain text. This allows an attacker with access to the network to read the transmitted sensitive data. An attacker can also freely modify the data on the wire. The monitoring clients transmit their data to the server using the unencrypted FTP. Clients connect to the FTP server on port 12304 and transmit the data unencrypted. In addition, all traffic between the console client and the server at port 12306 is unencrypted.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-10540 (GCVE-0-2025-10540)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 14:05 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:08
VLAI
Title
Unencrypted and Unauthenticated Communication Allows Data Exposure and Manipulation in iMonitor EAM
Summary
iMonitor EAM 9.6394 transmits communication between the EAM client agent and the EAM server, as well as between the EAM monitor management software and the server, in plaintext without authentication or encryption. An attacker with network access can intercept sensitive information (such as credentials, keylogger data, and personally identifiable information) and tamper with traffic. This allows both unauthorized disclosure and modification of data, including issuing arbitrary commands to client agents.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Daniel Hirschberger, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Tobias Niemann, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Thorger Jansen, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 6.5,
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              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
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              "version": "9.63.94"
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      "credits": [
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          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Marius Renner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
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          "supportingMedia": [
            {
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              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eiMonitor EAM 9.6394 transmits communication between the EAM client agent and the EAM server, as well as between the EAM monitor management software and the server, in plaintext without authentication or encryption. An attacker with network access can intercept sensitive information (such as credentials, keylogger data, and personally identifiable information) and tamper with traffic. This allows both unauthorized disclosure and modification of data, including issuing arbitrary commands to client agents.\u003c/p\u003e"
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      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/imonitor"
        }
      ],
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe vendor was unresponsive and did not answer to our communication attempts. Therefore, a patch is not available for these security issues. End users of this product should contact the vendor and demand a patch.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
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          "value": "The vendor was unresponsive and did not answer to our communication attempts. Therefore, a patch is not available for these security issues. End users of this product should contact the vendor and demand a patch."
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      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Unencrypted and Unauthenticated Communication Allows Data Exposure and Manipulation in iMonitor EAM",
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10540",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-25T14:05:05.646Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-16T07:44:29.591Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T18:08:39.436Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.

Mitigation
Implementation

When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.

Mitigation
Implementation

When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.

Mitigation
Testing

Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.

Mitigation
Operation

Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.

CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking

Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.

CAPEC-117: Interception

An adversary monitors data streams to or from the target for information gathering purposes. This attack may be undertaken to solely gather sensitive information or to support a further attack against the target. This attack pattern can involve sniffing network traffic as well as other types of data streams (e.g. radio). The adversary can attempt to initiate the establishment of a data stream or passively observe the communications as they unfold. In all variants of this attack, the adversary is not the intended recipient of the data stream. In contrast to other means of gathering information (e.g., targeting data leaks), the adversary must actively position themself so as to observe explicit data channels (e.g. network traffic) and read the content. However, this attack differs from a Adversary-In-the-Middle (CAPEC-94) attack, as the adversary does not alter the content of the communications nor forward data to the intended recipient.

CAPEC-383: Harvesting Information via API Event Monitoring

An adversary hosts an event within an application framework and then monitors the data exchanged during the course of the event for the purpose of harvesting any important data leaked during the transactions. One example could be harvesting lists of usernames or userIDs for the purpose of sending spam messages to those users. One example of this type of attack involves the adversary creating an event within the sub-application. Assume the adversary hosts a "virtual sale" of rare items. As other users enter the event, the attacker records via AiTM (CAPEC-94) proxy the user_ids and usernames of everyone who attends. The adversary would then be able to spam those users within the application using an automated script.

CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content

An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.

CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code

An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.

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