Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1089 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-34833 (GCVE-0-2026-34833)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 19:11 – Updated: 2026-04-03 15:40
VLAI
Title
Bulwark Webmail: Information Exposure: password returned in /api/auth/session
Summary
Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to version 1.4.10, the GET /api/auth/session endpoint previously included the user's plaintext password in the JSON response. This exposed credentials to browser logs, local caches, and network proxie. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.10.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-03 15:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bulwarkmail webmail Affected: < 1.4.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-34490 (GCVE-0-2026-34490)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-31 17:17 – Updated: 2026-07-31 17:38
VLAI
Title
XAAP Android Data Stored in Unencrypted Database
Summary
Cleartext storage of sensitive information vulnerability in Johnson Controls XAAP Application on Android allows an attacker on a jailbroken or otherwise compromised device to Retrieve Sensitive Data. This issue affects XAAP Application: before 1.53.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-31 17:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext storage of sensitive information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Johnson Controls XAAP Application Affected: 0 , < 1.53 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:johnson_controls:xaap_application:*:*:android:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-34214 (GCVE-0-2026-34214)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-31 14:14 – Updated: 2026-03-31 14:28
VLAI
Title
Trino: Iceberg REST catalog static and vended credentials are accessible via query JSON
Summary
Trino is a distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics. From version 439 to before version 480, Iceberg connector REST catalog static credentials (access key) or vended credentials (temporary access key) are accessible to users that have write privilege on SQL level. This issue has been patched in version 480.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-31 14:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
trinodb trino Affected: >= 439, < 480
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-33867 (GCVE-0-2026-33867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 16:30 – Updated: 2026-03-27 19:57
VLAI
Title
AVideo has Plaintext Video Password Storage
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, AVideo allows content owners to password-protect individual videos. The video password is stored in the database in plaintext — no hashing, salting, or encryption is applied. If an attacker gains read access to the database (via SQL injection, a database backup, or misconfigured access controls), they obtain all video passwords in cleartext. Commit f2d68d2adbf73588ea61be2b781d93120a819e36 contains a patch.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-27 18:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: <= 26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-33512 (GCVE-0-2026-33512)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 18:17 – Updated: 2026-03-24 18:34
VLAI
Title
AVideo has an unauthenticated decrypt oracle leaking any ciphertext
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the API plugin exposes a `decryptString` action without any authentication. Anyone can submit ciphertext and receive plaintext. Ciphertext is issued publicly (e.g., `view/url2Embed.json.php`), so any user can recover protected tokens/metadata. Commit 3fdeecef37bb88967a02ccc9b9acc8da95de1c13 contains a patch.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-24 18:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
  • CWE-326 - Inadequate Encryption Strength
  • CWE-327 - Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: <= 26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-33026 (GCVE-0-2026-33026)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-30 19:26 – Updated: 2026-03-31 14:17
VLAI
Title
nginx-ui Backup Restore Allows Tampering with Encrypted Backups
Summary
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to version 2.3.4, the nginx-ui backup restore mechanism allows attackers to tamper with encrypted backup archives and inject malicious configuration during restoration. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.4.
Severity
9.4 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-31 14:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
0xJacky nginx-ui Affected: < 2.3.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-32842 (GCVE-0-2026-32842)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-17 21:41 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:49 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Edimax GS-5008PL <= 1.00.54 Admin Credentials Stored in Cleartext
Summary
Edimax GS-5008PL firmware version 1.00.54 and prior contain an insecure credential storage vulnerability that allows attackers to obtain administrator credentials by accessing configuration backup files. Attackers can download the config.bin file through fupload.cgi to extract plaintext username and password fields for unauthorized administrative access.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-18 20:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
EDIMAX Technology Co., Ltd. Edimax GS-5008PL Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.54 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:h:edimax:gs-5008pl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-19 00:00
Credits
Kazuma Matsumoto, a security researcher at GMO Cybersecurity by IERAE, Inc.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-31848 (GCVE-0-2026-31848)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 12:09 – Updated: 2026-08-10 11:43
VLAI
Title
Reversible ecos_pw Cookie Allows Authentication Bypass in Nexxt Nebula 300+
Summary
Nexxt Solutions Nebula 300+ firmware through version 12.01.01.37 uses the ecos_pw cookie for authentication, which contains Base64-encoded credential data combined with a static suffix. Because the encoding is reversible and lacks integrity protection, an attacker can reconstruct or forge a valid cookie value without proper authentication.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-23 15:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nexxt Solutions Nebula 300+ Affected: <= 12.01.01.37
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-23 12:09
Credits
Angel Barre (call4pwn)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-28758 (GCVE-0-2026-28758)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 14:12 – Updated: 2026-05-13 16:17
VLAI
Title
BIG-IP iControl REST vulnerability
Summary
When BIG-IP DNS is provisioned, a vulnerability exists in the gtm_add and bigip_add iControl REST commands that return the ssh-password parameter in cleartext in the iControl REST response and is also logged in the audit log. This may allow a highly privileged, authenticated attacker with access to the audit log to view sensitive information.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 16:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000158070 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
F5 BIG-IP Unaffected: 21.0.0 , < * (custom)
Affected: 17.5.0 , < 17.5.1.4 (custom)
Affected: 17.1.0 , < 17.1.3.1 (custom)
Affected: 16.1.0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 14:00
Credits
F5
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-27520 (GCVE-0-2026-27520)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-24 15:07 – Updated: 2026-02-26 21:28
VLAI
Title
Binardat 10G08-0800GSM Network Switch Base64-encoded Password Stored in Cookie
Summary
Binardat 10G08-0800GSM network switch firmware versions prior to V300SP10260209 store a user password in a client-side cookie as a Base64-encoded value accessible via the web interface. Because Base64 is reversible and provides no confidentiality, an attacker who can access the cookie value can recover the plaintext password.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-26 21:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Binardat Ltd. 10G08-0800GSM Network Switch Affected: 0 , < V300SP10260209 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kazuma Matsumoto, a security researcher at GMO Cybersecurity by IERAE, Inc.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.

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