CWE-284
DiscouragedImproper Access Control
Abstraction: Pillar · Status: Incomplete
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
7795 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-237G-FWHR-Q8Q2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-11 18:31 – Updated: 2024-01-11 18:31A vulnerability was found in DeShang DSKMS up to 3.1.2. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file public/install.php. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-250433 was assigned to this vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-0413"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-01-11T17:15:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A vulnerability was found in DeShang DSKMS up to 3.1.2. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file public/install.php. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-250433 was assigned to this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-237g-fwhr-q8q2",
"modified": "2024-01-11T18:31:29Z",
"published": "2024-01-11T18:31:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0413"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://note.zhaoj.in/share/MarH4fY66BgO"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.250433"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.250433"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-23C7-6444-399M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-04-09 15:42 – Updated: 2024-10-25 21:10Impact
On some IRC servers, restrictions around the removal of the bot using the kick/kickban command could be bypassed when kicking multiple users at once. We also believe it may have been possible to remove users from other channels but due to the wonder that is IRC and following RfCs, We have no POC for that.
Freenode is not affected.
Patches
Upgrade to 2.0.1 or higher
Workarounds
Do not use this plugin on networks where TARGMAX > 1.
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue on phab. * Email us at staff(at)mirahezebots(dot)org
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "sopel-plugins.channelmgnt"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.0.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-21431"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-20",
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2021-04-09T15:42:18Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2021-04-09T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Impact\nOn some IRC servers, restrictions around the removal of the bot using the kick/kickban command could be bypassed when kicking multiple users at once.\nWe also believe it may have been possible to remove users from other channels but due to the wonder that is IRC and following RfCs, We have no POC for that.\n\nFreenode is not affected.\n\n### Patches\nUpgrade to 2.0.1 or higher\n\n### Workarounds\nDo not use this plugin on networks where TARGMAX \u003e 1.\n\n### For more information\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue on [phab](https://phab.mirahezebots.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/).\n* Email us at [staff(at)mirahezebots(dot)org](mailto:staff@mirahezebots.org)",
"id": "GHSA-23c7-6444-399m",
"modified": "2024-10-25T21:10:48Z",
"published": "2021-04-09T15:42:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/MirahezeBots/sopel-channelmgnt/security/advisories/GHSA-23c7-6444-399m"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21431"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/MirahezeBots/sopel-channelmgnt/commit/643388365f28c5cc682254ab913c401f0e53260a"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/MirahezeBots/sopel-channelmgnt/commit/7c96d400358221e59135f0a0be0744f3fad73856"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/MirahezeBots/sopel-channelmgnt"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/sopel-plugins-channelmgnt/PYSEC-2021-58.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pypi.org/project/sopel-plugins.channelmgnt"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Improper Input Validation in sopel-plugins.channelmgnt"
}
GHSA-23C7-W4RJ-J8HH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-14 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:30Arbitrary file download vulnerabilities exist in the CLI binary of AOS-10 GW and AOS-8 Controller/Mobility Conductor operating systems. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated malicious actor to download arbitrary files through carefully constructed exploits.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-37140"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-10-14T17:15:40Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Arbitrary file download vulnerabilities exist in the CLI binary of AOS-10 GW and AOS-8 Controller/Mobility Conductor operating systems. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated malicious actor to download arbitrary files through carefully constructed exploits.",
"id": "GHSA-23c7-w4rj-j8hh",
"modified": "2025-10-14T18:30:29Z",
"published": "2025-10-14T18:30:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37140"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04957en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-23FW-5352-7H9V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-23 03:30 – Updated: 2024-08-23 03:30Improper access control in Decentralized Identity Services allows an unathenticated attacker to disable Verifiable ID's on another tenant.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-43477"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-08-23T02:15:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Improper access control in Decentralized Identity Services allows an unathenticated attacker to disable Verifiable ID\u0027s on another tenant.",
"id": "GHSA-23fw-5352-7h9v",
"modified": "2024-08-23T03:30:59Z",
"published": "2024-08-23T03:30:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43477"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43477"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-23G4-84WH-272M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:50 – Updated: 2022-05-17 02:50The default configuration for Cougar-LG stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, which might allow remote attackers to obtain private ssh keys.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2014-3929"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-04-03T15:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The default configuration for Cougar-LG stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, which might allow remote attackers to obtain private ssh keys.",
"id": "GHSA-23g4-84wh-272m",
"modified": "2022-05-17T02:50:44Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T02:50:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-3929"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Cougar/lg/issues/5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/16330"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.s3.eurecom.fr/cve/CVE-2014-3929.txt"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-23V2-R3M3-4J3V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-10 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:46Improper access control vulnerability in TelephonyUI prior to SMR Aug-2023 Release 1 allows local attacker to connect BLE without privilege.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-30698"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-08-10T02:15:12Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Improper access control vulnerability in TelephonyUI prior to SMR Aug-2023 Release 1 allows local attacker to connect BLE without privilege.",
"id": "GHSA-23v2-r3m3-4j3v",
"modified": "2024-04-04T06:46:33Z",
"published": "2023-08-10T03:30:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30698"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2023\u0026month=08"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-23V9-8JVM-JH7Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:15 – Updated: 2022-10-26 12:00The Visual Link Preview WordPress plugin before 2.2.3 does not enforce authorisation on several AJAX actions and has the CSRF nonce displayed for all authenticated users, allowing any authenticated user (such as subscriber) to call them and 1) Get and search through title and content of Draft post, 2) Get title of a password-protected post as well as 3) Upload an image from an URL
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-24635"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284",
"CWE-862"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-09-20T10:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The Visual Link Preview WordPress plugin before 2.2.3 does not enforce authorisation on several AJAX actions and has the CSRF nonce displayed for all authenticated users, allowing any authenticated user (such as subscriber) to call them and 1) Get and search through title and content of Draft post, 2) Get title of a password-protected post as well as 3) Upload an image from an URL",
"id": "GHSA-23v9-8jvm-jh7q",
"modified": "2022-10-26T12:00:40Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:15:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24635"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/854b23d9-e3f8-4835-8d29-140c580f11c9"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-23W2-5H7V-WPPV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 02:25 – Updated: 2022-05-14 02:25GDI in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted document, aka "Windows Graphics Component RCE Vulnerability."
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2016-0170"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2016-05-11T01:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "GDI in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted document, aka \"Windows Graphics Component RCE Vulnerability.\"",
"id": "GHSA-23w2-5h7v-wppv",
"modified": "2022-05-14T02:25:22Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T02:25:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-0170"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2016/ms16-055"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137096/Microsoft-Windows-gdi32.dll-ExtEscape-Buffer-Overflow.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/89864"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035823"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-23WV-PQ77-4GP7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-27 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:51SiberianCMS - CWE-284 Improper Access Control Authorized user may disable a security feature over the network
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-39376"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-09-27T15:18:55Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "\nSiberianCMS - CWE-284 Improper Access Control Authorized user may disable a security feature over the network\n\n",
"id": "GHSA-23wv-pq77-4gp7",
"modified": "2024-04-04T07:51:59Z",
"published": "2023-09-27T15:30:35Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39376"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.gov.il/en/Departments/faq/cve_advisories"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-23X2-F488-JM35
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:36 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:39Samsung Gallery on the Samsung Galaxy S6 allows local users to cause a denial of service (process crash).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2015-7895"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-284"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-06-27T20:29:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Samsung Gallery on the Samsung Galaxy S6 allows local users to cause a denial of service (process crash).",
"id": "GHSA-23x2-f488-jm35",
"modified": "2025-04-20T03:39:36Z",
"published": "2022-05-17T02:36:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-7895"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=497\u0026redir=1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.ie/2015/11/hack-galaxy-hunting-bugs-in-samsung.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38613"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/134950/Samsung-Galaxy-S6-Samsung-Gallery-Bitmap-Decoding-Crash.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/77429"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation MIT-46
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts
An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.
CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion
An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.
CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.
CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.
CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof
An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.
CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure
An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.
CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration
An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.
CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment
An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.
CAPEC-550: Install New Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers
When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.
CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable
An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.
CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File
An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.
CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot
An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.
CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon
Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.
CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.