Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

1923 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-3436 (GCVE-0-2022-3436)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 01:07
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Web-Based Student Clearance System Photo edit-photo.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Web-Based Student Clearance System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file edit-photo.php of the component Photo Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-210367.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment -> CWE-284 Improper Access Controls -> CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-2637 (GCVE-0-2022-2637)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-06 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:46
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Hitachi Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter allows remote authenticated users to cause privilege escalation.This issue affects Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter: from 04.8.0 before 04.9.0.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Hitachi Storage Plug-in for VMware vCenter Affected: 04.8.0 , < 04.9.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2022-2626 (GCVE-0-2022-2626)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-05 08:15 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:46
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Privilege Assignment in hestiacp/hestiacp
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment in GitHub repository hestiacp/hestiacp prior to 1.6.6.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hestiacp hestiacp/hestiacp Affected: unspecified , < 1.6.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2022-1746 (GCVE-0-2022-1746)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-24 15:00 – Updated: 2025-04-17 18:47
VLAI
Title
2.2.8 INCORRECT PRIVILEGE ASSIGNMENT CWE-266
Summary
The authentication mechanism used by poll workers to administer voting using the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X can expose cryptographic secrets used to protect election information. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information and perform privileged actions, potentially affecting other election equipment.
Severity
7.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-06-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2022-1225 (GCVE-0-2022-1225)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-04 10:50 – Updated: 2024-08-02 23:55
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Privilege Assignment in phpipam/phpipam
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment in GitHub repository phpipam/phpipam prior to 1.4.6.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
phpipam phpipam/phpipam Affected: unspecified , < 1.4.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-47799 (GCVE-0-2021-47799)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-15 15:52 – Updated: 2026-01-15 16:32
VLAI
Title
Visual Tools DVR VX16 4.2.28 - Local Privilege Escalation
Summary
Visual Tools DVR VX16 version 4.2.28 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability in its Sudo configuration that allows attackers to gain root access. Attackers can exploit the unsafe Sudo settings by using mount commands to bind a shell, enabling unauthorized system-level privileges.
Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Visual-Tools Visual Tools DVR VX16 Affected: Visual Tools VX16 4.2.28.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-07-05 00:00
Credits
Andrea D'Ubaldo
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-40124 (GCVE-0-2021-40124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-04 15:36 – Updated: 2024-11-07 21:43
VLAI
Title
Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows with Network Access Manager Module Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the Network Access Manager (NAM) module of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to escalate privileges on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect privilege assignment to scripts executed before user logon. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by configuring a script to be executed before logon. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-11-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-40123 (GCVE-0-2021-40123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-21 02:50 – Updated: 2024-11-07 21:46
VLAI
Title
Cisco Identity Services Engine File Download Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative read-only privileges to download files that should be restricted. This vulnerability is due to incorrect permissions settings on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to download files that should be restricted.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-10-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-36097 (GCVE-0-2021-36097)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-18 07:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:51
VLAI
Title
Agents are able to lock the ticket without the "Owner" permission
Summary
Agents are able to lock the ticket without the "Owner" permission. Once the ticket is locked, it could be moved to the queue where the agent has "rw" permissions and gain a full control. This issue affects: OTRS AG OTRS 8.0.x version: 8.0.16 and prior versions.
Severity
3.5 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OTRS AG OTRS Affected: 8.0.x , ≤ 8.0.16 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2021-20264 (GCVE-0-2021-20264)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-06 15:12 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:37
VLAI
Summary
An insecure modification flaw in the /etc/passwd file was found in the openjdk-1.8 and openjdk-11 containers. This flaw allows an attacker with access to the container to modify the /etc/passwd and escalate their privileges. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a containers/openjdk Affected: openjdk 1.8
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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