Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-202
AllowedExposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
When trying to keep information confidential, an attacker can often infer some of the information by using statistics.
61 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-70473 (GCVE-0-2026-70473)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 17:56 – Updated: 2026-08-04 19:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Flowise: Information Disclosure in GET /api/v1/upsert-history returns the entire server-wide upsert history
Summary
Flowise is a drag-and-drop user interface for building customized large language model (LLM) flows. Prior to 3.1.3, Flowise GET /api/v1/upsert-history returns the entire server-wide upsert history instead of being scoped to the requesting user, tenant, or workspace. The response can exceed 100MB and includes sensitive configuration data, including Vector Store settings such as Qdrant Server URL and collection name. The observed behavior indicates missing or insufficient authorization checks, workspace/project/tenant isolation, and pagination or limits, exposing integration parameters and infrastructure details that may enable further targeted attacks. This issue is fixed in version 3.1.3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/pull/6170 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/commit/d8148… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-42797 (GCVE-0-2026-42797)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-25 15:00 – Updated: 2026-05-26 20:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Syncope: JexlContextBuilder Information Disclosure
Summary
Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries vulnerability in Apache Syncope.
An administrator with adequate entitlements for Derived Schemas can create a malicious JEXL expression which allows any administrator with sufficient entitlements for User read to access User-related security-sensitive information.
This issue affects Apache Syncope: 3.0 through 3.0.16, 4.0 through 4.0.5, 4.1.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.6 / 4.1.1, which fix this issue by further restricting the JEXL expression definition.
Severity
4.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-202 - Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Syncope |
Affected:
3.0 , ≤ 3.0.16
(semver)
Affected: 4.0 , ≤ 4.0.5 (semver) Affected: 4.1 , ≤ 4.1.0 (semver) |
Credits
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CVE-2026-40245 (GCVE-0-2026-40245)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 23:25 – Updated: 2026-04-16 12:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Free5GC: UDR nudr-dr influenceData/subs-to-notify leaks SUPI in error response body without authentication
Summary
Free5GC is an open-source Linux Foundation project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions 4.2.1 and below contain an information disclosure vulnerability in the UDR (Unified Data Repository) service. The handler for GET /nudr-dr/v2/application-data/influenceData/subs-to-notify sends an HTTP 400 error response when required query parameters are missing but does not return afterward. Execution continues into the processor function, which queries the data repository and appends the full list of Traffic Influence Subscriptions, including SUPI/IMSI values, to the response body. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the 5G Service Based Interface can retrieve stored subscriber identifiers with a single parameterless HTTP GET request. The SUPI is the most sensitive subscriber identifier in 5G networks, and its exposure undermines the privacy guarantees of the 3GPP SUCI concealment mechanism at the core network level. A similar bypass exists when sending a malformed snssai parameter due to the same missing return pattern.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-33530 (GCVE-0-2026-33530)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 19:34 – Updated: 2026-03-30 11:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
InvenTree Vulnerable to ORM Filter Injection
Summary
InvenTree is an Open Source Inventory Management System. Prior to version 1.2.6, certain API endpoints associated with bulk data operations can be hijacked to exfiltrate sensitive information from the database. The bulk operation API endpoints (e.g. `/api/part/`, `/api/stock/`, `/api/order/so/allocation/`, and others) accept a filters parameter that is passed directly to Django's ORM queryset.filter(**filters) without any field allowlisting. This enables any authenticated user to traverse model relationships using Django's __ lookup syntax and perform blind boolean-based data extraction. This issue is patched in version 1.2.6, and 1.3.0 (or above). Users should update to the patched versions. No known workarounds are available.
Severity
7.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-202 - Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/inventree/InvenTree/pull/11581 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-30778 (GCVE-0-2026-30778)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 10:54 – Updated: 2026-04-16 12:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache SkyWalking: The SkyWalking OAP /debugging/config/dump endpoint may leak sensitive configuration information of MySQL/PostgreSQL.
Summary
The SkyWalking OAP /debugging/config/dump endpoint may leak sensitive configuration information of MySQL/PostgreSQL.
This issue affects Apache SkyWalking: from 9.7.0 through 10.3.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 10.4.0, which fixes the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-202 - Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache SkyWalking |
Affected:
9.7.0 , ≤ 10.3.0
(semver)
|
Credits
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CVE-2026-25050 (GCVE-0-2026-25050)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-30 15:11 – Updated: 2026-01-30 15:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Vendure vulnerable to timing attack that enables user enumeration in NativeAuthenticationStrategy
Summary
Vendure is an open-source headless commerce platform. Prior to version 3.5.3, the `NativeAuthenticationStrategy.authenticate()` method is vulnerable to a timing attack that allows attackers to enumerate valid usernames (email addresses). In `packages/core/src/config/auth/native-authentication-strategy.ts`, the authenticate method returns immediately if a user is not found. The significant timing difference (~200-400ms for bcrypt vs ~1-5ms for DB miss) allows attackers to reliably distinguish between existing and non-existing accounts. Version 3.5.3 fixes the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-202 - Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vendurehq/vendure/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/vendurehq/vendure/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-3546 (GCVE-0-2026-3546)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-21 03:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
e-shot <= 1.0.2 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Information Exposure via API Token via 'eshot_form_builder_get_account_data' AJAX Action
Summary
The e-shot form builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.2. The eshot_form_builder_get_account_data() function is registered as a wp_ajax_ AJAX handler accessible to all authenticated users. The function lacks any capability check (e.g., current_user_can('manage_options')) and does not verify a nonce. It directly queries the database for the e-shot API token stored in the eshotformbuilder_control table and returns it along with all subaccount data as a JSON response. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to extract the e-shot API token and subaccount information, which could then be used to access the victim's e-shot platform account.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-202 - Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
Assigner
References
Credits
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CVE-2025-69200 (GCVE-0-2025-69200)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-29 15:24 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
phpMyFAQ has unauthenticated config backup download via /api/setup/backup
Summary
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application. In versions prior to 4.0.16, an unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger generation of a configuration backup ZIP via `POST /api/setup/backup` and then download the generated ZIP from a web-accessible location. The ZIP contains sensitive configuration files (e.g., `database.php` with database credentials), leading to high-impact information disclosure and potential follow-on compromise. Version 4.0.16 fixes the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-202 - Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/commit/b0e99… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-68456 (GCVE-0-2025-68456)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-05 22:03 – Updated: 2026-01-06 19:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unauthenticated Craft CMS users can trigger a database backup
Summary
Craft is a platform for creating digital experiences. In versions 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.8.20 and 3.0.0 through 4.16.16, unauthenticated users can trigger database backup operations via specific admin actions, potentially leading to resource exhaustion or information disclosure. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.21 and 4.16.17) to mitigate the issue. Craft 3 users should update to the latest Craft 4 and 5 releases, which include the fixes.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisori… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/f83d4e0c6b… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/craftcms/cms/blob/5.x/CHANGELO… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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"url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-v64r-7wg9-23pr"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "cms",
"vendor": "craftcms",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.0.0-RC1, \u003c 5.8.21"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 3.0.0, \u003c 4.16.17"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Craft is a platform for creating digital experiences. In versions 5.0.0-RC1 through 5.8.20 and 3.0.0 through 4.16.16, unauthenticated users can trigger database backup operations via specific admin actions, potentially leading to resource exhaustion or information disclosure. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.21 and 4.16.17) to mitigate the issue. Craft 3 users should update to the latest Craft 4 and 5 releases, which include the fixes."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-770",
"description": "CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-202",
"description": "CWE-202: Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-05T22:03:11.155Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-v64r-7wg9-23pr",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-v64r-7wg9-23pr"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/f83d4e0c6b906743206b4747db4abf8164b8da39",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/f83d4e0c6b906743206b4747db4abf8164b8da39"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/blob/5.x/CHANGELOG.md#5821---2025-12-04",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/craftcms/cms/blob/5.x/CHANGELOG.md#5821---2025-12-04"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-v64r-7wg9-23pr",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Unauthenticated Craft CMS users can trigger a database backup"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-68456",
"datePublished": "2026-01-05T22:03:11.155Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-17T20:22:35.081Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-06T19:03:45.923Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-64528 (GCVE-0-2025-64528)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 16:04 – Updated: 2025-12-30 18:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Users are able to find users by name even when `enable_names` is off
Summary
Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to versions 3.5.3, 2025.11.1, and 2025.12.0, an attacker who knows part of a username can find the user and their full name via UI or API, even when `enable_names` is disabled. Versions 3.5.3, 2025.11.1, and 2025.12.0 contain a fix.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-202 - Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/1cb… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/619… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/e93… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-64528",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-30T18:10:27.701529Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T18:11:53.787Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "discourse",
"vendor": "discourse",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 3.5.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2025.11.0-latest, \u003c 2025.11.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2025.12.0-latest, \u003c 2025.12.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to versions 3.5.3, 2025.11.1, and 2025.12.0, an attacker who knows part of a username can find the user and their full name via UI or API, even when `enable_names` is disabled. Versions 3.5.3, 2025.11.1, and 2025.12.0 contain a fix."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-202",
"description": "CWE-202: Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Queries",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T16:04:10.093Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-c59w-jwx7-34v4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-c59w-jwx7-34v4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/1cb45b8b287597085e3514596ffb1d9b41938f81",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/1cb45b8b287597085e3514596ffb1d9b41938f81"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/6192f55629624925595dae14364fd86cac0f09df",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/6192f55629624925595dae14364fd86cac0f09df"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/e936a523b5900a9d866d23ea3da904ba12bb0fb2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/e936a523b5900a9d866d23ea3da904ba12bb0fb2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-c59w-jwx7-34v4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Users are able to find users by name even when `enable_names` is off"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-64528",
"datePublished": "2025-12-30T16:04:10.093Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-05T21:15:39.401Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T18:11:53.787Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
This is a complex topic. See the [REF-1492] for a good discussion of best practices.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.